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Nestled on the southern Mediterranean coast of Turkey, Side is a captivating blend of ancient history and modern-day resort amenities. This picturesque town is famed for its well-preserved ruins, including a massive amphitheater and the striking temples of Apollo and Athena, set dramatically at the water’s edge. Today, Side offers a perfect mix of cultural immersion and leisure activities, with its sandy beaches, vibrant shopping bazaars, and a variety of restaurants and cafes catering to all tastes.
Before visiting Side, be sure to check the local cultural event schedule as the ancient theatre often hosts a range of performances that are not to be missed.
Walking through the old town of Side early in the morning provides a tranquil experience away from the afternoon crowds, allowing a more personal engagement with its historical sites.
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Side: A Timeless Jewel on the Turkish Riviera
| Country | Turkey |
| Time in Side | GMT+3 |
| Language spoken | Turkish |
| Population | 15,060 (Data from Turkey Statistical Institute, 2023) |
| Currency | Turkish Lira (₺, TRY) |
| Airports |
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Located along the sunny southern coast of Turkey, Side is a charming coastal town filled with rich history and picturesque beauty. This ancient Greek city, dating back to the 7th century BC, is now a bustling tourist haven renowned for its well-preserved Roman landmarks, stunning beaches, and vibrant cultural scene.
The town’s unique blend of ancient history and modern leisure attracts visitors from all around the globe, who come to explore its archaeological sites and enjoy the Mediterranean lifestyle.
Where is Side?
Side is nestled on the southwestern coast of Turkey’s Antalya province, poised between the Taurus Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea.
Distances:
| Route | Distance by car | Time by car |
|---|---|---|
| Ankara to Side | 284 mi (457 km) | 5 hours |
| Istanbul to Side | 482 mi (776 km) | 8 hours 30 minutes |
| Izmir to Side | 312 mi (502 km) | 5 hours 15 minutes |
What is Side famous for?
Side is famous for its ancient ruins, including the well-preserved amphitheater and the Temples of Apollo and Athena. Its extensive sandy beaches and the old town’s charm also contribute to its reputation as a prominent tourist destination.
History
7000 BC – Ancient Foundations
Side, located on the southern Mediterranean coast of Turkey, has a richly woven history dating back to around 7000 BC. Initially, the site was likely inhabited by indigenous communities attracted by its strategic position and fertile lands. As centuries passed, Side became an important trading port, attracting settlers, merchants, and eventually becoming a pivotal center in the ancient Pamphylia region.
7th Century BC – Greek Colonization
By the 7th century BC, Greek settlers from the Aeolian city of Cyme in Asia Minor had founded the city as part of the wave of Greek expansion into the Mediterranean. These settlers brought with them their language, culture, and traditions, leaving a lasting impact on the region. Side became known for its harbor, playing a vital role in maritime trade, which included exchanges of local products like olive oil and wine for goods from across the Mediterranean.
2nd Century BC – Roman Influence
With the arrival of the Romans in the 2nd century BC, Side experienced significant growth and prosperity. The city was adorned with magnificent structures, including temples, a theater, and baths, all typical of a Roman provincial city. During this period, Side also became renowned for its intellectual and cultural contributions, particularly in philosophy and the arts.
Byzantine Era – Religious Transformation
Following the division of the Roman Empire, Side fell under Byzantine control. The city saw a transformation as Christianity took root, leading to the conversion of many of its temples into churches. The Byzantine era marked a period of both religious fervor and architectural transition, which saw the city maintaining its importance as a religious center until the Arab invasions in the 7th century.
Modern Times – Tourist Revival
In the 20th century, Side emerged as a key archaeological site, attracting scholars and tourists alike. The rediscovery and restoration of its ancient ruins have revitalized the town, making it a prominent tourist destination in Turkey. Today, Side offers a unique blend of its rich historical tapestry with modern leisure facilities, welcoming visitors from around the globe to experience its timeless charm.
Visit Side
What to see and do in Side, Turkey
Side, Turkey, is a treasure trove of historical and cultural attractions coupled with picturesque beaches and vibrant markets. Notable sights include the well-preserved Roman theatre, the largest in the Pamphylia region, and the Temple of Apollo, one of the most photographed landmarks due to its stunning ocean backdrop.
For a deeper dive into history, the Side Museum, housed in the ancient Roman baths, showcases artifacts that narrate the town’s past.
- Explore the ancient Roman theatre
- Visit the Temple of Apollo at sunset for breathtaking views
- Wander through the remains of the Roman Agora
- Spend a day at Side’s sandy beaches
- Stroll along the historic city walls
Festivals and Events in Side
Side hosts various annual events that celebrate its rich heritage and vibrant culture. The Side International Culture and Art Festival, held every September, features a series of performances in dance, music, and theater, drawing talent from around the world.
Throughout summer, guests can also enjoy the Side Music Festival featuring classical and contemporary concerts set against the backdrop of ancient ruins.
Best time to visit Side
The best time to visit Side is during the spring (April to June) or fall (September to November). These periods offer pleasant weather, ideal for exploring the ancient ruins and enjoying the beaches, while avoiding the peak summer crowds.
Is Side worth visiting?
Side is undoubtedly worth visiting for its exceptional mix of ancient history, cultural richness, and beautiful landscapes. The city provides a unique glimpse into the civilizations that shaped this region over thousands of years, presented through its stunning archaeological sites.
Alongside historical exploration, Side’s modern amenities, beautiful beaches, and vibrant cultural scene offer something for every visitor, making it a comprehensive and enchanting destination on Turkey’s southern coast.