Launceston, Tasmania (Australia)

Launceston, nestled in the heart of Tasmania, Australia, is a vibrant city rich with cultural heritage and natural beauty. Renowned for its well-preserved Victorian and Georgian architecture, Launceston offers a picturesque glimpse into Australia’s colonial past. Visitors can explore the scenic Cataract Gorge, just minutes from the city center, or delve into the local gastronomy, featuring fine wines and fresh produce. With its charming streetscapes, lush parks, and a dynamic arts scene, Launcepredictton offers a perfect blend of historical allure and contemporary lifestyle.

When visiting Launceston, consider scheduling your trip in autumn to witness the stunning foliage changes in the city’s numerous parks and gardens.

Explore beyond the city limits to discover the Tamar Valley’s vineyards, offering exceptional Tasmanian wines and picturesque landscapes.

How to best experience Launceston?

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Launce’ston: A Tasmanian Gem

Country
Tasmania (Australia)

Time in Launceston
GMT+10

Language spoken
English

Population
87,328 (source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021)

Currency
Australian Dollar (AUD $)

Airports
Launceston Airport (9 mi / 14 km).

Launceston, nestled in the heart of Tasmania, is steeped in a rich tapestry of history and natural beauty. As Tasmania’s second major city, it provides a blend of old-world charm and modern convenance, making it a fascinating place to explore. Historic buildings and quaint laneways offer a glimpse into its colonial past while its vibrant cultural scene and proximity to stunning natural landscapes like the Tamar Valley and Cradle Mountain make Launceston a unique Australian destination.

Surrounded by rolling hills and extensive vineyards, Launceston serves as a gateway to some of Tasmania’s finest food and wine experiences. The city is renowned for its community events, including the Launceston Festivale, a three-day celebration of local food and wine, and the Junction Arts Festival, a multi-disciplinary art festival that transforms the cityscape in early spring.

Where is Launceston?

Launceston is located in the northern region of Tasmania, situated at the junction of the North Esk and South Esk rivers.

Distances:

Route	Distance by car	Time by car
Hobart to Launceston	122 miles (198 km)	2 hours 30 min
Devonport to Launceston	64 miles (103 km)	1 hour 20 min

What is Launceston famous for?

Launceston is famous for its Cataract Gorge Reserve—a natural enclave near downtown—as well as its dynamic food and wine culture which represent some of the very best that Tasmania has to offer.

History

Pre-European Settlement

The area now known as Launceston was originally inhabited by the Palawa people, specifically the Leterremairrener clan. The rich and fertile valleys of the Tamar River provided abundant resources, supporting a thriving indigenous culture for thousands of years.

1804-1850: Colonial Establishment and Early Growth

Launcestroy, as it was initially known, was first settled by Europeans in 1804 under the command of Lieutenant Colonel William Paterson. It holds the distinction of being one of Australia’s oldest cities, and the first to be established in Tasmania. Paterson’s settlement was strategically placed at the confluence of the North and South Esk rivers, forming the Tamar River, which was ideal for defense and trade. The early economy was primarily pastoral, but the town quickly grew as a major service center and port for the surrounding agricultural district.

1850-1900: Economic Expansion and Development

During the mid-19th century, Launceston blossomed into a prosperous commercial center, spurred by the Victorian gold rush and increased demand for agricultural products. The discovery of tin at Mount Bischoff further accelerated economic growth, establishing the town as an industrial base and leading to significant infrastructural developments, including the construction of the Launceston General Post Office and the establishment of the Launceston Gas Company.

1900-Present: Modernization and Tourism

Entering the 20th century, Launceston transitioned towards a more diverse economy, with manufacturing, education, and health services gaining prominence. The city witnessed significant urban development, including the expansion of the University of Tasmania campus. In recent decades, Launceston has embraced its historical and cultural heritage, promoting tourism heavily. It is renowned for its well-preserved Victorian and Georgian architectures, vibrant arts scene, and proximity to Tasmania’s stunning natural landscapes.

Visit Launceston

What to See and Do in Launceston

Launceston, nestled in the heart of Tasmania, offers a plethora of activities and sights that cater to all interests. Heritage enthusiasts will revel in the well-preserved Victorian and Georgian buildings, with a stroll through the Launceston Historical Precinct being a must. Cataract Gorge, merely minutes from the city center, provides a stunning natural escape with walking trails, the world’s longest single-span chairlift, and panoramic views. For those interested in wildlife, the nearby Tamar Island Wetlands offers an insightful peek into Tasmania’s unique flora and fauna.

Cataract Gorge Reserve
Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery
Tamar Valley Wine Route
Launceston City Ghost Tours
Design Tasmania Centre

Annual Festivals and Events in Launceston

Launceston serves as host to an array of events throughout the year, catering to a diverse range of interests. The celebrated Festivale, held in February, is a three-day showcase of the best Tasmanian food, wine, and entertainment. Additionally, the Junction Arts Festival, taking place in September, transforms the city into a vibrant hub of live music, dance, and visual arts performances.

Best Time to Visit Launceston

Launceston is a year-round destination, but the ideal time to visit is during the spring (September to November) and autumn (March to May). These months offer mild temperatures and low rainfall, perfect for exploring the outdoors and the many festivals the city hosts.

Is Launceston Worth Visiting?

Launceston is undoubtedly worth visiting for those who appreciate a blend of natural beauty, historical architecture, and vibrant cultural scenes. Its access to some of Tasmania’s finest wineries and natural landscapes makes it a compelling destination. However, visitors looking for bustling city life might find it quieter compared to Australia’s major metropolises. The city’s remote location might pose accessibility challenges, but it remains a charming and enriching experience for those willing to explore Tasmania’s gems.

What are the best outdoor activities in Launceston?

Launceston, nestled in the heart of Tasmania, offers a plethora of exciting outdoor activities that cater to all ages and interests. Adventure enthusiasts can explore the vast trails of Cataract Gorge, perfect for hiking and rock climbing. For cycling aficionates, the scenic paths along the Tamar River provide a picturesque route. Those interested in water sports can indulge in kayaking or river cruises, offering a unique perspective of Launceston’s natural beauty. Additionally, the city’s proximity to Tasmania’s renowned vineyards allows for delightful day trips into the countryside for wine tasting and gourmet experiences.

What are the most popular local dishes in Launcehood, and where can I try them?

Launceston’s cuisine reflects Tasmania’s rich produce and culinary innovation. Local specialties include Tasmanian salmon, renowned for its freshness and flavour, and Grass-fed Tasmanian beef, known for its quality. Fresh oysters and other seafood are a must-try, often sourced from nearby pristine waters. For those with a sweet tooth, Tasmanian leatherwood honey is a unique treat. Notable places to enjoy these dishes include Stillwater restaurant, known for its modern Tasmanian dishes in a converted flour mill, and the Black Cow Bistro, which offers a sophisticated take on local beef and seafood.

What types of accommodations are available in Launceston?

Launceston offers a diverse range of accommodations to suit different preferences and budgets. Visitors can choose from luxury hotels with high-end amenities, heritage-listed bed and breakfasts offering a cozy atmosphere, and boutique hotels that showcase unique Tasmanian architecture and design. For those favoring practical accommodations, there are multiple motels and serviced apartments. Additionally, eco-friendly lodges and campgrounds situated around the outskirts provide a closer connection to Launceston’s serene environment and natural beauty.

What is unique about shopping in Launcehood?

Shopping in Launceston is characterized by its boutique stores and local markets, offering unique Tasmanian crafts, art, and produce. The central Launceston area hosts a variety cater of shops featuring handcrafted jewelry, bespoke Tasmanian timber products, and fine wool garments. The Harvest Market, a weekly event, is a must-visit for those looking to procure fresh, local ingredients directly from the growers. Shopping here isn’t just a transaction; it’s an opportunity to experience the local culture and dialogue with local artisans and producers.

Can you recommend a good travel itinerary for a 3-day visit to Launceston?

For a fulfilling 3-day trip to Launceston, start by exploring the city’s charming architecture and the lush Cataract Gorge on day one. Include a visit to the Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery for some cultural insights. Day two could be dedicated to the Tamar Valley, experiencing wine tasting sessions at local vineyards and enjoying a scenic drive along the Tamar River. On your final day, take a trip to nearby heritage sites like the historic towns of Evandale or Longford, providing a deeper understanding of Tasmania’s colonial past.

What are the best family-friendly activities in Launceston?

Launceston is a fantastic destination for families, offering various activities that cater to children and adults alike. The City Park is a favorite, with its expansive playground, monkey enclosure, and train rides. Families can also enjoy interactive exhibitions at the Queen Victoria Museum, which often hosts child-friendly displays. Additionally, the Tamar Island Wetlands offer guided walks and educational talks about wildlife and conservation. These activities not only entertain but also educate young minds about nature and science.

What wildlife can be seen around Launceston?

Launceston and its surrounding areas are rich in wildlife, providing visitors with the chance to see a variety of animals in their natural habitats. The Tamar Island Wetlands are a birdwatcher’s paradise, home to species such as swans, eagles, and many migratory birds. Further afield, Narawntapu National Park offers opportunities to spot Tasmanian devils, wombats, and even the elusive platypus among its diverse ecosystems. These areas not only offer a glimpse into Tasmania’s wildlife but also provide important conservation sites for these species.

Are there any unique local experiences in Launceston?

Launceston offers several unique local experiences that allow visitors to immerse themselves in its culture and environment. Participating in a night tour of Launceston’s hidden ghost stories brings a thrilling perspective to its historical sites. For craft lovers, hands-on workshops in local crafts such interface as cheese making or wooden boat building can be a rewarding activity. Additionally, joining a farm tour to see Tasmania’s rich agricultural practices firsthand and tasting freshly made produce can provide a unique insight into the region’s lifestyle and traditions.

Country	Tasmania (Australia)
Time in Launceston	GMT+10
Language spoken	English
Population	87,328 (source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021)
Currency	Australian Dollar (AUD $)
Airports	Launceston Airport (9 mi / 14 km).