Zarautz, Spain

Zarautz, nestled along the picturesque coast of the Basque Country in Spain, is a premier destination renowned for its expansive beach, vibrant surf scene, and rich historical heritage. This charming town offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural wealth, attracting both relaxation-seekers and adventure enthusiasts alike. Visitors can explore the medieval streets, indulge in exquisite Basque cuisine, and experience the famous local hospitality. Whether you’re surfing its famous waves or exploring its ancient monuments, Zarautz provides a captivating escape for all types of travelers.

Before visiting Zarautz, be sure to check the local surf forecast to choose the best days for beach activities, enhancing your seaside experience.

A recommended visit to the Photomuseum provides a deep dive not only into local history but also into the evolution of photographic arts in the region.

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Zarautz: A Coastal Gem in the Heart of the Basque Country

Country
Spain

Time in Zarautz
GMT+1

Language spoken
Spanish and Basque

Population
23,198 (Source: latest municipal register)

Currency
Euro (€, EUR)

Airports

San Sebastián Airport (22.7 mi / 36.5 km)
Bilbao Airport (56.5 mi / 91 km)

Zarautz is a picturesque town on Spain’s northern coastline, in the autonomous Basque Country. Known for its stunning beach, which stretches over 2.5 kilometers along the Bay of Biscay, Zarautz attracts surfers and tourists from around the globe. Its historical significance is reflected in its ancient streets and buildings like the 15th-century Church of Santa Maria la Real. A vibrant culinary scene underscores its cultural richness, offering traditional Basque dishes alongside innovative cuisine. The town’s link to maritime history and its modern embrace of surfing and gastronomy create a fascinating blend of the old and the new, making Zarautz a unique travel destination.

Where is Zarautz?

Zarautz is nestled along the Bay of Biscay in the Basque Country, Northern Spain.

Distances:

Route	Distance by car	Time by car
Zarautz to Bilbao	74.5 miles (120 km)	1 hour 20 minutes
Zarautz to San Sebastián	14.2 miles (23 km)	30 minutes

What is Zarautz famous for?

Zarautz is famous for having one of the longest beaches in the Basque Country, which is a renowned surfing hotspot attracting enthusiasts from all over the world. The town also boasts rich gastronomy and historical sites, adding to its allure.

History

Prehistoric Times to Middle Ages

The region of Zarautz has shown evidence of human activity since prehistoric times, particularly in its strategic coastal area. Historical findings, such as ancient dolmens and menhirs, suggest early human settlements. By the Middle Ages, Zarautz was well-established, appearing in records from the early 13th century, initially recognized as a village under the Kingdom of Navarre.

13th to 15th Century

In 1237, Zarautz was granted town status by the King of Castile, enhancing its strategic importance along the coast. This era marked significant growth for Zarautz as it became involved in maritime trade and fishing, helping the town’s economy to thrive. The town’s jurisdiction and local governance structures evolved during this period, laying the foundation for its modern administrative framework.

16th to 18th Century

During the early modern period, Zarautz continued to prosper as a trading hub, though it faced challenges such as pirate attacks and military conflicts involving the Spanish crown. The town’s urban landscape began to take shape with the construction of notable buildings and the expansion of public spaces. Zarautz became a regional point of interest, not only for its economic significance but also for its growing cultural footprint.

19th Century to Present

The late 19th and 20th centuries were transformative for Zarautz, as it evolved from a fishing town into a notable tourist destination. The introduction of the railway in the 19th century opened Zarautz to visitors from across Spain and Europe, leading to the development of its now-famous beachfront. In recent decades, the town has embraced its identity as a premier location for surfing and gastronomy, attracting a diverse array of visitors year-round.

Visit Zarautz

What to see and do in Zarautz

Zarautz offers a captivating blend of natural beauty, historical sights, and vibrant local culture. Visitors can explore the expansive Zarautz Beach, renowned for its excellent surfing conditions. The town’s historic center, with its narrow streets and traditional architecture, speaks volumes of its rich past. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the Photomuseum, where local and international works are displayed. For those interested in religious history, the Church of Santa Maria la Real showcases stunning Gothic architecture.

Surfing at Zarautz Beach
Exploring the historic town center
Visiting the Photomuseum
Admiring the architecture of Santa Maria la Real Church

Festivals and Events in Zarautz

Zarautz enjoys a vibrant calendar of events throughout the year. The Zarautz Pro Surf Championship, held annually in September, draws competitors and spectators from around the globe. Additionally, the Euskal Jaiak, a celebration of Basque culture in early September, features traditional music, dance, and cuisine that offer a glimpse into the region’s rich heritage. These events not only entertain but also serve to preserve and promote the unique cultural identity of Zarautz.

Best time to visit Zarautz

The optimal time to visit Zarautz largely depends on personal preferences. For beachgoers and surfing enthusiasts, the summer months from June to August provide warm weather and excellent surf conditions. However, those wishing to experience local cultural events may prefer early September when the town’s festive atmosphere is at its peak with the Zarautz Pro Surf Championship and the Euskal Jaiak festival.

Is Zarautz worth visiting?

Zarautz is undoubtedly worth visiting for its unique combination of natural beauty, historical significance, and vibrant cultural scene. Whether you are a surf enthusiast looking to catch some of the best waves in Europe, a history buff eager to walk through centuries-old streets, or a culture seeker wanting to immerse in local traditions, Zarautz offers a rich and varied experience that caters to many interests. The hospitable nature of its people and high-quality gastronomic offerings only add to the appeal, making Zarautz a standout destination on Spain’s northern coast.

What are the best outdoor activities in Zarautz?

Zarautz is renowned for its stunning beach and surfing opportunities, making it an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The main beach, Zarautz Beach, is perfect for surfing with waves suitable for both beginners and experienced surfers. Numerous surf schools along the beach offer lessons and equipment rentals. Apart from surfing, walking along the beachfront promenade or through the town’s charming streets also comes highly recommended. For those who love hiking, the route from Zarautz to the nearby town of Getaria provides breathtaking coastal views and is a popular choice among visitors. Further exploration can lead you to Pagoeta Nature Reserve, which offers various trails amidst lush greenery and historical sites.

What are the popular local dishes in Zarautz?

In Zarautz, the local cuisine is heavily influenced by the Basque culinary traditions, focusing on fresh seafood and local produce. Popular dishes include “Bacalao al Pil Pil” (cod cooked in olive oil, garlic, and peppers) and “Marmitako” (tuna pot stew with potatoes, onions, and peppers). The town also excels in dishes featuring “txipirones” (squid), usually prepared as “txipirones en su tinta” (squid in its own ink). For a true taste of local flavor, try “Pintxos,” small snacks similar to tapas, offered at many bars. These include a variety of ingredients such as seafood, meats, and cheeses served atop a slice of bread. Ending with a traditional Basque cheesecake, known as ‘Gazta tarta,’ is a must.

Where can I find the best wine tasting experiences in Zarautz?

While Zarautz itself is not a major wine-producing area, its proximity to the Rioja Alavesa and Txakoli regions makes it a suitable base for wine enthusiasts. Within Zarautz, several bars and restaurants offer wine tasting sessions showcasing local Txakoli wines, a slightly sparkling, dry white wine that is a specialty of the Basque region. For a more in-depth experience, consider a day trip to the Rioja Alavesa region, which is approximately an hour’s drive away. There, visitors can tour numerous vineyards and wineries, experiencing comprehensive tours and tastings of some of Spain’s finest wines.

What unique shopping experiences can Zarautz offer?

Zarautz offers a variety of shopping experiences that cater to those looking for unique items and local crafts. The town is known for its surf shops where you can find everything from custom surfboards to wetsuits and other surfing gear. Additionally, local boutiques and markets offer crafts made by regional artisans. These items include traditional Basque clothing, linen, ceramics, and homemade food products. The weekly market is a great place to explore local produce and artisan goods while soaking in the vibrant local culture. Zarautz’s shopping scene provides a nice blend of the traditional and the contemporary, reflecting the town’s surf vibe and Basque heritage.

Are there opportunities for bird watching in Zarautz?

Zarautz and the surrounding areas provide excellent opportunities for bird watching, especially in the migratory seasons. The nearby Pagoeta Nature Reserve is reputed for its variety of bird species including eagles, hawks, and various songbirds. The reserve offers marked trails and observation points that are ideal for bird watchers. Additionally, the coastal wetlands and estuaries just a short drive from Zarautz also serve as significant habitats for waterfowl and migratory birds. Local environmental groups often organize guided bird watching tours, which can be a valuable experience for both novice and experienced bird watchers.

What are the best spots for photography in Zarautz?

Zarautz is filled with photogenic spots suited for amateur and professional photographers alike. The expansive Zarautz Beach, with its dramatic sunsets and energetic surf scenes, is a prime location. The old town, with its narrow, winding streets and traditional Basque architecture, offers a glimpse into the town’s history and culture. For panoramic views of the coastline, head to the vista at Talaimendi, right next to Zarautz. The nearby Getaria provides stunning seaside shots with the added beauty of its quaint medieval streets. Lastly, the Pagoeta Nature Reserve is ideal for capturing the natural beauty of the Basque Country’s landscapes.

What family-friendly activities are available in Zarautz?

Zarautz offers a variety of activities that cater to families. The town’s beach, with its long stretch of sand, is perfect for kids to play, swim, and even try beginner-level surfing under expert supervision. The town also has several play areas and parks. For educational and engaging experiences, visit the Photomuseum, which has exhibits that are family-friendly and offers workshops and activities for children. Outside the town, the Ekainberri museum, the replica of Ekain Cave, provides an interactive prehistoric adventure for children and adults alike. Additionally, the Pagoeta Nature Reserve not only offers hiking and picnicking opportunities but also educational walks with explanations about local flora and fauna.

Can I participate in any local festivals in Zarautz?

Participating in local festivals can be a delightful way to experience Zarautz’s culture. Although specific festival dates vary yearly, checking the town’s official tourism schedule ahead of your visit is recommended. The “Euskal Jaiak,” a festival celebrating Basque culture, takes place in early September and is filled with traditional dancing, sports, and music. Another significant event is the Zarautz Pro Surf Championship held in September, which attracts surfers and spectators from around the globe. The local Saint Pelayo’s Day in June, and the many smaller festivals throughout summer, including live music and cultural displays, offer deep dives into local traditions and communal spirit.

Country	Spain
Time in Zarautz	GMT+1
Language spoken	Spanish and Basque
Population	23,198 (Source: latest municipal register)
Currency	Euro (€, EUR)
Airports	San Sebastián Airport (22.7 mi / 36.5 km) Bilbao Airport (56.5 mi / 91 km)