HelloMondo

HelloMondo / Spain / Villena

Villena

Discover the rich history and culture of Villena in Spain. Explore its medieval castle, sample local wines, and enjoy traditional cuisine in this beautiful town.

Book your trip to Villena

We suggest to plan a 3 days trip to Villena in Spain

Search flights Search hotels
Alternative Image

Image: Wikipedia

Villena, nestled in the northeastern part of Alicante province in Spain, offers a captivating blend of historic grandeur and vibrant cultural heritage. The city boasts an impressive array of attractions, including the imposing Castillo de la Atalaya, a well-preserved 12th-century castle, and the Tesoro de Villena, one of the most significant prehistoric gold hoards in Europe. Villena’s lively festivals, such as the Moors and Christians parade, further enrich the visitor experience, providing insights into the region’s traditions and historical tapestry.

Visit Villena in early September to catch the spectacular Moors and Christians festival. It’s the perfect time to experience the city’s vibrant culture and historical reenactments.

Make time to explore the Archaeological Museum of Villena, where the exquisite Treasure of Villena, an incredible collection of golden artifacts, is displayed. It’s a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

How to best experience Villena?

Tickets, tours, and activities for Villena are available at these providers:

Click on the logos below to easily compare prices.

spain villena GetYouGuide tickets booking

Feeling lucky? Try the direct search:

GetYourGuide.com Viator.com Trip.com Expedia.com Tiqets.com Ctrip.com (中文)

Villena: a historical jewel in the heart of Spain

Country Spain
Time in Villena GMT+1
Language spoken Spanish
Population 34,928 (INE, 2022)
Currency Euro (€, EUR)
Airports
  • Alicante–Elche Airport (38 mi / 61 km)
  • Valencia Airport (81 mi / 130 km)

Villena, located in the province of Alicante, is a city steeped in history dating back to prehistoric times. Its strategic location on historic trading and military routes bestowed Villena with rich cultural and architectural treasures that mirror the diverse civilizations that have left their mark here. From its iconic Castillo de la Atalaya, a restored 12th-century castle that dominates the skyline, to the wealth of archaeological findings, including the famous Treasure of Villena, the city is a tapestry of historical narratives waiting to be explored.

The area’s temperate climate makes Villena a year-round destination for tourists and historians alike. The city’s historical centre is compact and easily explored on foot, where visitors can stroll through narrow, winding streets and discover placid squares, medieval churches, and bustling markets that reflect both the old and the contemporary spirit of Villena.

Festivals are another highlight, with the Moors and Christians festival being the most spectacular, showing off elaborate costumes and parades that fill the city with color and vibrancy. This celebration, along with others throughout the year, showcases the city’s deep-rooted traditions and its residents’ pride in their cultural heritage.

In addition to its rich history and lively cultural scene, Villena serves as a central point to explore the surrounding region, known for its vineyards and natural landscapes. Hiking, cycling, and wine-tasting tours are popular activities that offer insights into the rural lifestyle and natural beauty of the Alicante province.

Where is Villena?

Villena is situated in the northwest of the Alicante province in Spain, nestled between mountains and vast plains.

Distances:

Route Distance by car Time by car
Madrid to Villena 205 miles (330 km) Approx. 3 hours 20 mins
Valencia to Villena 81 miles (130 km) Approx. 1 hour 15 mins
Alicante to Villena 38 miles (61 km) Approx. 40 mins

What is Villena famous for?

Villena is renowned for its rich history, including the Treasure of Villena, one of the most important finds of gold artifacts in Europe, and its well-preserved medieval castle, Castillo de la Atalaya.

History

Prehistoric to Roman Era

Villena’s area has been inhabited since prehistoric times, as evidenced by archaeological finds, including Bronze Age artifacts and Iberian votive offerings. During the Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula, the region fell under Roman control, paving the way for Roman standards of administration and culture.

Middle Ages: 12th to 15th century

The true foundation of Villena is associated with the Reconquista period. In the 12th century, the Castilian forces took control, and the town was formally established as part of the Kingdom of Castile. The construction of Villena Castle, which began during this era, symbolizes the town’s medieval significance as both a military fortress and a noble seat.

Early Modern Period: 16th to 18th century

The 16th century marked a period of economic and cultural growth for Villena, driven largely by agriculture and trade within the region. The town’s layout was expanded and beautified during this period. However, the subsequent centuries brought challenges, including plagues and warfare, which strained Villena’s prosperity.

19th century to present

The 19th and 20th centuries were transformative for Villena, with the arrival of the railway improving connections to other major Spanish cities and promoting local industry. Today, Villena is known not only for its rich history but also as a center of culture and winemaking in the region. The discovery of the Treasure of Villena, one of the most important finds of gold from the prehistoric Iberian Peninsula, highlights the town’s long and storied past.

Visit Villena

What to see and do in Villena

Exploring Villena offers a journey through rich historical landscapes and vibrant cultural scenes. Key attractions include:

  • The imposing Villena Castle, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
  • The Archaeological Museum, home to the spectacular Treasure of Villena.
  • The beautiful Church of Santiago, showcasing impressive Gothic architecture.
  • Strolling through the charming old town to experience Villena’s historic streets and local shops.

For those interested in cultural experiences, Villena’s vibrant festivals and local winery tours provide a deeper understanding of local traditions and flavors.

Festivals and events in Villena

Villena hosts several vibrant events throughout the year, the most famous being the Moors and Christians Festival in September, which celebrates the historic reconquest period with parades and performances. Wine enthusiasts may enjoy the Wine Harvest Festival, which takes place in autumn, celebrating the region’s rich viticulture heritage.

Best time to visit Villena

The best time to visit Villena is in early autumn, particularly in September, when the weather is comfortable for exploring and visitors can enjoy the Moors and Christians Festival, one of the city’s most significant and lively events.

is Villena worth visiting?

Villena is undoubtedly worth visiting for its rich tapestry of historical, cultural, and gastronomic offerings. From ancient castles and historical treasures to vibrant festivals and delicious wines, Villena provides a memorable and enriching travel experience that captivates visitors with its unique blend of history and modern culture.

What are the top attractions to visit in Villena?

Villena hosts several attractions that captivate both history aficionados and casual visitors. The Castle of la Atalaya, an imposing fortress from the 12th century, offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and a deep dive into the region’s rich history. The Archaeological Museum of Villena, renowned for housing the spectacular Treasure of Villena with its golden artifacts, is a must-visit. For a touch of local culture, the Church of Santiago stands out with its impressive Gothic architecture. Additionally, the Palacio Municipal and the Festival of Moros y Cristianos provide insightful glimpses into local traditions and history.

What are some recommended activities for families in Villena?

Villena is family-friendly with activities suitable for all ages. You can explore the vast landscapes at the nearby Sierra de Salinas via easy trails that kids can handle. The Museo del Festero provides an engaging look into the local festive culture, which can be both educational and entertaining for children. During summer, the public pools and parks offer perfect spots for a family picnic or a leisurely day out. Moreover, Villena has various workshops and events in cultural centers targeted towards young audiences, making it an enriching experience for children.

Where are the best places to dine in Villena?

Villena’s culinary scene ranges from traditional Spanish dishes to more contemporary dining experiences. For authentic local cuisine, Restaurante La Teja Azul offers a cozy ambiance and a menu filled with traditional flavors. Another highly recommended spot is El Meson de los Reyes, where the tapas and montaditos–small, delicious Spanish sandwiches–are legendary among locals. For an extravagant dining experience, try Restaurante el Girasoles, known for its fusion cuisine and excellent wine list. Vegetarians and vegans can find good options at several health-food restaurants spread across the city.

What shopping opportunities are available in Villena?

Shopping in Villena is varied and fulfilling, from local artisan shops to more commercial shopping experiences at the city’s shopping centers. The city is renowned for its fine craftsmanship in footwear and leather goods—local boutiques and markets are great places to find unique pieces. For a more traditional shopping experience, Mercado Central offers a range of local produce and goods which reflect the agricultural richness of the region. Additionally, the periodic Flea Market and the annual medieval market offer intriguing buys and memorable souvenirs that reflect Villena’s cultural heritage.

Does Villena have options for outdoor activities?

Indeed, Villena is a prime destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The nearby mountains provide excellent opportunities for hiking, mountain biking, and rock climbing, offering various levels of difficulty to cater to all abilities. The Via Verde route, particularly, is ideal for families looking for a safe space for biking or walking amidst nature. For those interested in more leisurely outdoor activities, the local golf courses and parks offer a tranquil retreat. Bird-watching and photography are also popular, thanks to the region’s diverse fauna and picturesque landscapes.

Can you suggest any hidden gems or less touristy spots in Villena?

While the main attractions in Villena draw their share of visitors, several less-known spots can offer a delightful experience. The Cabezo Redondo is an ancient archaeological site just outside the city, mostly overlooked but great for those interested in prehistoric history. Las Virtudes, a quaint village trio around a stunning plaza, offers an authentic slice of Spanish rural life. Additionally, exploring the lesser-known vineyards on the outskirts of Villena can be rewarding, featuring small family-run operations that offer personal tours and tastings.

What cultural experiences can tourists pursue in Villena?

Villena’s cultural fabric is rich and varied. Tourists can immerse themselves in the local culture by visiting during one of the many festivals, like the internationally recognized Moors and Christians festival which features parades, battle reenactments, and elaborate costumes. The local theater, Teatro Chapí, offers a constant lineup of performances ranging from drama to comedy and classical music. Art enthusiasts will find the Casa de Cultura and municipal gallery hosting various exhibitions and workshops that display local artistry and craftsmanship.

What are some recommended day trips from Villena?

Villena’s location in the Alicante province makes it a convenient starting point for several enriching day trips. Alicante city is just an hour’s drive away, offering beaches, modern urban culture, and historic sites like the Castle of Santa Barbara. Another worthwhile visit is to the city of Alcoy where the natural park of Sierra Mariola and several Modernista buildings can be explored. Closer to Villena, the town of Biar offers magnificent medieval architecture and an imposing castle, ideal for a quick day visit.