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Nestled in the mountains of Guerrero, Taxco is renowned for its preserved Colonial architecture and centuries-old silver mining history. With winding cobblestone streets and a rich cultural heritage, this picturesque town offers a unique blend of historical treasures and artisan craftsmanship. Visitors are captivated by the stunning Santa Prisca Cathedral and the bustling silver markets that showcase exquisite local artistry.
Before visiting Taxco, ensure to wear comfortable walking shoes as the town’s charming, yet steep and uneven cobblestone streets can be challenging to navigate.
For a truly local experience, plan your visit during one of Taxco’s vibrant festivals such as the famous Silver Fair, enhancing your trip with cultural richness and festive spirit.
How to best experience Taxco?
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Taxco: A Jewel Nestled in the Mountains
| Country | Mexico |
| Time in Taxco | GMT-6 |
| Language spoken | Spanish |
| Population | 52,217 (source: INEGI 2020 Census) |
| Currency | Mexican Peso (MXN $) |
| Airports |
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Enveloped in the mountainous terrains of Guerrero, Mexico, Taxco stands as a picturesque town famous for its rich colonial architecture and deep-rooted history in silver mining. This stunning location, with its winding cobblestone streets and white-plastered buildings topped with red-tiled roofs, evokes an old-world charm, attracting visitors and historians alike. Known as the ‘Silver City’, Taxco’s reputation as one of the primary silver mining hubs dates back to the early Spanish colonial period. Today, it is still celebrated for its exquisite silver jewelry and artifacts, which are diligently crafted by the skilled artisans inhabiting the area.
The city’s aesthetics are accentuated by the Baroque-style Santa Prisca Church, which dominates its skyline. Built in the 18th century, this architectural marvel showcases intricate carvings and impressive gold leaf that glisten under the sunlight. A trip through Taxco’s museums, like the Museum of Viceregal Art, offers a glimpse into the opulent past of this mining town, enriched with art and cultural heritage that narrates a bygone era of prosperity and cultural amalgamation.
Despite its compact size, the community here is vibrant, holding deep appreciation for their cultural festivities and crafts. Local markets buzz with activity, presenting an array of hand-forged silver pieces alongside colorful textiles that reflect Mexico’s vibrant artisanal traditions. Stepping into Taxco is like stepping back in time, where every street corner tells a story, and the past meets the present in the most scenic of settings.
Where is Taxco?
Situated in the north of the state of Guerrero, Mexico, Taxco is renowned for its scenic mountainous landscape.
What is Taxco famous for?
Taxco is renowned internationally for its rich history in silver mining and beautiful silver craftsmanship that dates back several centuries.
History
The history of Taxco, a picturesque town nestled in the mountains of Guerrero, Mexico, is as rich and deep as the silver veins that run beneath its cobblestone streets. From its pre-Columbian roots to its present status as a renowned center for silver work, Taxco has retained an enchanting aura, propelled by its dramatic history and cultural heritage.
Pre-Colonial Period – Before 1521
Taxco’s story begins long before the Spanish conquest, as it was originally inhabited by the Tlahuica people, a subgroup of the Aztecs. These early inhabitants exploited the area’s rich mineral resources, particularly silver, which later drew the attention of Spanish conquistadors.
Colonial Era – 1521-1821
The true transformation of Taxco began with the arrival of the Spanish in the early 16th century. By 1529, Taxco had been formally established as a mining town by Hernán Cortés, who was attracted by the abundant silver. The town quickly became a pivotal mining and silver-smithing hub in New Spain. Magnificent Baroque architecture, including the famed Santa Prisca Church, bears testimony to the wealth that silver brought to Taxco during this period.
Post-Independence – 1821-Present
After Mexico’s independence in 1821, Taxco continued to flourish as a silver mining center. The modern era of Taxco began in the 1920s when American architect and artist William Spratling arrived and established a silver workshop, sparking a renaissance in silver craftsmanship. His work and influence led Taxco to be recognized worldwide for its exquisite silver jewelry and decorative items. Today, Taxco remains a prolific center of silver production and a magnet for tourists drawn by its rich history, cultural heritage, and artisanal crafts.
Visit Taxco
What to see and do in Taxco, Mexico
Visitors to Taxco are greeted by winding cobblestone streets, whitewashed buildings with red-tiled roofs, and a skyline dominated by the opulent Santa Prisca Church. The town’s historical center, a designated National Historic Monument, offers a journey back in time with its beautifully preserved colonial architecture. For those interested in the local craft, the Silver Museum and numerous boutiques showcase the fine silver jewelry and decorative pieces that make Taxco famous. Adventure seekers can explore the surrounding natural landscapes, including the impressive Grutas de Cacahuamilpa caves, or enjoy a cable car ride offering spectacular views of the town and the rugged terrain around it.
- Santa Prisca Church
- Silver Museum
- Cable car rides
- Grutas de Cacahuamilpa caves
Festivals and Celebrations in Taxco
Taxco’s calendar is dotted with vibrant festivals and events, reflecting its rich cultural tapestry. The most famous is the Holy Week celebrations, featuring elaborate processions and religious pageantry. In November, the town lights up with the excitement of the National Silver Fair, where silversmiths from across Mexico showcase their work. These events not only offer a glimpse into the local traditions but also animate the streets of Taxco with music, dance, and color.
Best time to visit Taxco
The best times to visit Taxco are during the dry months from November to April. This period avoids the heavy rains of summer and offers a comfortable climate for exploring the town’s hilly terrain. The weeks leading up to Easter and the National Silver Fair in November are particularly vibrant and exciting times to experience Taxco’s festive spirit.
Is Taxco worth visiting?
Taxco, with its unique blend of natural beauty, historic architecture, and world-renowned silver craft, offers a compelling destination for travelers. It is unquestionably worth visiting for anyone interested in history, art, and cultural traditions. The town provides a perfect amalgamation of scenic views, artisan craftsmanship, and rich cultural heritage, making it a captivating escape not just for history enthusiasts but for anyone looking to enrich their travel experience.