Port Mathurin, Mauritius

Port Mathurin serves as the administrative and economic hub of Rodrigues Island, a dependency of Mauritius. An epitome of serene coastal charm, this port town boasts a vibrant local culture and bustling market life. Visitors can explore its quaint streets, local eateries, and colorful bazaars that offer a glimpse into the authentic Rodriguan lifestyle. Nestled amidst scenic surroundings, Port Mathurin also acts as the perfect base for exploring the island’s stunning natural landscapes, including pristine beaches and lush greenery.

For an authentic local experience in Port Mathurin, ensure to visit on a Saturday morning when the vibrant market is in full swing, offering everything from fresh produce to artisanal crafts.

Consider hiring a scooter to navigate around Port Mathurin. It’s not only cost-effective but also allows you to explore the town and its surrounding areas at your own pace.

How to best experience Port Mathurin?

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Port Mathurin: The Heartbeat of Rodrigues

Country
Mauritius

Time in Port Mathurin
GMT+4

Language spoken
English and French

Population
6,840 (Source: Latest Census)

Currency
Mauritian Rupee (MUR ₨)

Airports
Sir Gaëtan Duval Airport (10 mi / 16 km).

Port Mathurin serves as the administrative and economic center of Rodrigues island, part of Mauritius. Despite its small size, this charming town bursts with vibrant local culture and a bustling harbour, reminiscent of the island’s pirating past. Modern-day Port Mathurin is a magnet for both tourists and businesses, providing a glimpse into Rodrigues Island’s unique blend of French and British colonial heritage intertwined with traditional Creole influences.

As the hub for governmental services and shopping, the town comes alive on Saturdays with a lively market filled with fresh local produce, handicrafts, and a spectrum of spices, reflecting the island’s rich culinary traditions. Educational facilities, health services, and local governance offices cluster around this area, making it a focal point for locals and visitors alike.

The harbour, being the main port of Rodrigues, tells tales of the island’s extensive maritime history and its strategic importance in the Indian Ocean. Today, it supports the local economy not only through fishing—a lifeline for many—but also by being a pivotal entry point for goods and tourists, which are integral to the island’s burgeoning tourism industry. This historical yet continuously evolving town offers an intimate look at the Rodriguan lifestyle, where community life weaves tightly with the rhythms of the sea.

Where is Port Mathurin?

Located on the north coast of Rodrigues Island, Mauritius, Port Mathurin serves as the pivotal hub of this picturesque island.

Distances:

Route	Distance by car	Time by car
From Plaine Corail to Port Mathurin	29 miles (47 km)	40 minutes
From Mont Lubin to Port Mathurin	9 miles (15 km)	15 minutes
From La Ferme to Port Mathurin	13 miles (21 km)	20 minutes

What is Port Mathurin famous for?

Port Mathurin is known for its lively Saturday market, a cultural hub where locals and tourists alike explore Rodrigues’ rich array of produce, from tropical fruits to artisan crafts. The town’s enchanting harbor adds to its charm, making it a must-visit destination in Mauritius.

History

Early Settlements (1507-1735)

The history of Port Mathurin, though not as extensively documented as other Mauritian locations, began with its discovery by the Portuguese in the early 16th century. Though not immediately settled, the area now known as Port Mathurin on Rodrigues Island (a dependency of Mauritius) was occasionally used by passing ships for shelter. The French took control over Mauritius, including Rodrigues, in 1715 and started more focused settlement initiatives during the early 18th century.

French Colonial Period (1735-1810)

Under French colonial rule, Port Mathurin was established and named after a French sea captain. The town saw the establishment of basic infrastructure and served primarily as a strategic outpost for the French colonial empire in the Indian Ocean. The population during this period was mainly composed of French colonists and enslaved people brought from Africa and Madagascar, who worked on agricultural estates. The period saw initial development setups like roads and rudimentary administrative structures.

British Colonial Rule (1810-1968)

After the British took control over Mauritius during the Napoleonic Wars, Rodrigues, and thereby Port Mathurin, came under British rule. The new administration significantly impacted the town’s development, promoting trade and the establishment of more structured governance. During this time, the population began to diversify, including settlers from India and China. The infrastructural development continued with enhancements like better roads and the introduction of public services.

Post-Independence (1968-Present)

Since the independence of Mauritius in 1968, Port Mathurin has continued to develop at its tranquil pace. Modern developments have seen improvements in local governance, healthcare, education, and transportation. The town has transformed from a quiet colonial outpost to a significant local administrative and trading center in Rodrigues.

Visit Port Mathurin

What to see and do in Port Mathurin, Mauritius

Port Mathurin, the administrative headquarters of Rodrigues, offers a charming blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. Visitors can explore attractions such as:

The Port Mathurin Market, where local crafts and fresh produce are abundantly available
The François Leguat Giant Tortoise and Cave Reserve, providing a look at conservation efforts for native wildlife
The scenic viewpoints at Mont Limon, the highest peak in Rodrigues
Historical sites like the St. Gabriel Church, which showcases colonial architecture and the spiritual heritage of the island

Additionally, water sports and hiking are popular activities for those seeking adventure in the pristine natural environments surrounding the town.

Festivals and Events

In Port Mathurin, cultural vibrancy is showcased through various annual events. The Rodrigues International Kitesurfing Festival, typically held in late June, attracts enthusiasts from around the globe. The Festival Kreol in November celebrates Creole heritage with music, dance, and traditional cuisine, reflecting the rich cultural tapestry of Rodrigues.

Best time to visit Port Mathurin

The ideal time to visit Port Mathurin is between May and November when the weather is most favorable. This period avoids the cyclonic season and provides pleasant temperatures and lower rainfall, perfect for exploring the natural and cultural sites of the town.

Is Port Mathurin worth visiting?

Indeed, Port Mathurin is worth visiting for those who seek an experience replete with cultural authenticity and natural beauty. The town offers a serene escape from the busier tourist spots of Mauritius, providing a unique glimpse into the lifestyle on Rodrigues Island. Whether it’s exploring the bustling market, engaging in outdoor activities, or simply soaking in the languid pace of life, Port Mathurin presents an enriching destination for all types of travelers.

What are the best local foods to try in Port Mathurin?

Port Mathurin offers a variety of local Mauritian dishes that you should not miss. One must-try is the “Dholl Puri,” a type of Indian-inspired flatbread filled with ground yellow split peas and typically served with chutney. Another popular dish is “Gateaux Piment,” small chili cakes made from yellow split peas, which are a perfect snack while exploring the town. Seafood lovers will appreciate “Ourite safran,” a Mauritian octopus curry richly flavored with saffron and spices. For dessert, “Napolitaine” is a sweet, shortbread-like pastry filled with guava jam and covered in a layer of pink icing. Each of these dishes provides a delightful taste of local Mauritian flavors.

What are the most popular shopping spots in Port Mathurin?

In Port Mathurin, the bustling Port Mathurin Market is the most popular shopping destination. Here, locals and tourists alike can browse and purchase a wide range of products including fresh vegetables, fruits, crafts, and clothing. The market is well-known for its vibrant atmosphere and colorful stalls that showcase the island’s rich culture and artisan skills. Another spot worth visiting is the small boutiques surrounding the market area, where you can find unique souvenirs, such as handmade jewelry, traditional Mauritian attire, and art pieces. These shopping spots offer a great opportunity to pick up unique gifts and souvenirs.

What outdoor activities can visitors enjoy in Port Mathurin?

Port Mathurin is an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can engage in a variety of activities such as kayaking and stand-up paddleboarding in the calm waters around the coastline. For those interested in hiking, trails like “Etoile Circuit” provide breathtaking panoramic views of the island and its surroundings. Additionally, cycling around the town and nearby areas is a popular activity due to the scenic routes and relatively flat terrain. Bird watching is also quite rewarding in Port Mathurin, especially in places like Anse Quitor Nature Reserve, where the native flora and fauna thrive.

Are there cultural experiences to participate in Port Mathurin?

Port Mathurin offers a variety of cultural experiences that allow visitors to immerse themselves in the local way of life. Attending a traditional “Sega” dance performance, where dancers wear colorful costumes and move rhythmically to Creole music, is highly recommended. Participating in a cooking class to learn how to prepare Creole cuisine is another enriching experience, providing hands-on insights into the spices and techniques used in local dishes. Additionally, visiting during a local festival, such as Diwali or the Creole Festival, can offer a deeper understanding and appreciation of the island’s diverse cultural heritage.

What unique wildlife can be found in and around Port Mathurin?

Port Mathurin and its surrounding areas are habitats for unique wildlife species, primarily various endemic birds. The Mauritius Kestrel, once considered one of the world’s most endangered birds, can be spotted here. The Rodrigues fruit bat, an endemic species, is another notable wildlife resident, along with the Rodrigues warbler and Rodrigues fody, both of which are found only in this locality. Nature reserves and areas like Solitude Nature Reserve provide excellent opportunities for spotting these rare species in their natural habitat, making these trips a must for wildlife enthusiasts.

What types of accommodations are available in Port Mathurin?

Visitors to Port Mathurin can choose from a variety of accommodations ranging from luxury resorts to more modest guesthouses. The area hosts several seaside resorts that offer extensive amenities including spas, fine dining, and private beaches. For those seeking a closer experience with nature, there are eco-lodges and beachfront cottages that provide serene and picturesque stays. Additionally, for budget-conscious travelers, guesthouses and bed-and-breakfast options are available that offer comfortable, clean accommodations with local charm and hospitality. Each type of accommodation provides different experiences suited to diverse travel preferences.

What is the best time of year to visit Port Mathurin?

The best time to visit Port Mathurin is between May and November. During these months, the weather is generally drier and cooler compared to the hot and humid summer months from December to April. The milder climate in this period makes it ideal for exploring outdoor activities and enjoying the natural beauty of the area. The reduced rainfall and pleasant temperatures also make it easier to participate in local festivals and cultural events, ensuring visitors can fully embrace the vibrant local culture without the inconvenience of heavy showers.

How is the transport within Port Mathurin?

Transport within Port Mathurin is fairly straightforward, with a few options available for visitors. The most common modes of transport are buses and taxis, which are readily available and can take you to most of the tourist attractions around town. Renting a car is another viable option, providing more independence and flexibility to explore at your own pace. Additionally, for those who prefer a bit of exercise, bicycles are available for rent from several outlets in town, offering a pleasant and eco-friendly way to get around. Walking is also a popular choice, as many of the attractions are within close proximity.

Country	Mauritius
Time in Port Mathurin	GMT+4
Language spoken	English and French
Population	6,840 (Source: Latest Census)
Currency	Mauritian Rupee (MUR ₨)
Airports	Sir Gaëtan Duval Airport (10 mi / 16 km).