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Hakone

Experience the timeless beauty of Hakone, Japan. Soak in tranquil hot springs, marvel at Mt. Fuji’s majesty and explore traditional Japanese culture!

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We suggest to plan a 3 days trip to Hakone in Japan

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Hakone, nestled in the mountainous region of Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, epitomizes scenic beauty combined with a rich cultural tapestry. Renowned for its hot springs, stunning views of Mount Fuji, and a plethora of art museums, Hakone offers a tranquil retreat from the bustling city life. It serves as a perfect blend of nature, art, and history, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking a serene yet enriching experience.

Before visiting Hakone, plan to explore the Hakone Open Air Museum; it offers a unique blend of nature and art that is especially magical during the autumn months.

Don’t miss the Hakone Ropeway journey. It provides panoramic views of the surrounding area, including the breathtaking sight of Mount Fuji on clear days.

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Map of Hakone, Japan

Hakone: A Tranquil Retreat in Japan

Country Japan
Time in Hakone GMT+9
Language spoken Japanese
Population 13,492 (source: Japan Statistics Bureau, 2021)
Currency Japanese Yen (¥, JPY)
Airports
  • Tokyo Haneda Airport (HND) (50 mi / 80 km)
  • Narita International Airport (NRT) (90 mi / 145 km)

Hakone, located in the Kanagawa Prefecture of Japan, is renowned for its breathtaking natural scenery and its hot springs (onsen). This small town, nestled in the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, offers stunning views of Mount Fuji and a serene atmosphere perfect for relaxation and exploration. Historically, Hakone is celebrated as part of the old Tokaido road—the vital transport link between Tokyo and Kyoto during the Edo Period.

The allure of Hakone lies in its diverse range of attractions. Besides the natural hot springs, visitors can enjoy the splendid beauty of the Ashinoko Lake, explore the traditional checkpoint at Hakone Sekisho, and admire the art at the Hakone Open Air Museum. The area’s rich and vibrant history alongside its stunning natural landscape has made it a must-visit destination for both history aficionados and nature lovers.

While ideal for day trips, many visitors choose to stay longer, drawn by Hakone’s peaceful environment and cultural sites. The area is also known for its craft industries, including marquetry (Yosegi-Zaiku) and Hakone parquetry, adding to the town’s charm and tourist appeal. Whether it’s enjoying a boat ride across the picturesque lake or traversing the winding mountain paths, Hakone provides a refreshing escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Where is Hakone?

Nestled in the mountainous regions of Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, Hakone offers scenic vistas and cultural richness.

Distances:

Route Distance by car Time by car
Tokyo to Hakone 60 miles 1 hour 30 minutes
Yokohama to Hakone 45 miles 1 hour 10 minutes
Nagoya to Hakone 150 miles 3 hours

What is Hakone famous for?

Hakone is most famous for its hot springs, tranquil scenery, and the iconic views it offers of Mount Fuji. Its rich history as a checkpoint on the historic Tokaido route adds to its cultural significance.

History

Ancient Period: Pre-800 AD

Historic accounts of Hakone begin with its earliest inhabitants, the Ainu people, who are thought to have lived in this region for centuries before it was documented in historical records. The area was sparsely populated, primarily due to its mountainous terrain and active volcanic activity. The hot springs, for which Hakone is now famous, were believed to have spiritual significance for the Ainu.

The Heian Period: 794-1185

During the Heian period, Hakone started to gain recognition as a strategic location. Positioned on the Tokaido route, one of the five routes of the Edo period, it served as a checkpoint controlling traffic between the then-capital Kyoto and Edo (modern-day Tokyo). This checkpoint, established in the 1600s, was crucial in controlling the movements of people and goods, particularly under the Tokugawa shogunate’s strict policies.

The Meiji Restoration and Modernization: 1868-1912

With the Meiji Restoration, Hakone underwent significant changes as Japan opened up to the West and modernized. The development of railways and better road systems during the late 19th century made Hakone accessible to visitors, not just as a strategic point but also as a tourist destination. The area’s natural beauty and hot springs began to attract tourists, including foreign dignitaries and literary figures.

20th Century to Present Day

Throughout the 20th century, Hakone continued to develop its reputation as a premier resort area. Post World War II, the region saw a boom in domestic tourism as Japan’s economy grew and more people could afford leisure travel. Today, Hakone is known worldwide for its scenic vistas, hot springs, and cultural heritage, including the celebrated Hakone Open Air Museum and the historical Hakone Shrine. The region’s history of hosting international visitors has left a cosmopolitan imprint on its character, making it a unique blend of Japanese tradition and global culture.

Visit Hakone

What to see and do in Hakone, Japan

Explore the exquisite landscapes of Hakone, which offers a rich tapestry of attractions and activities. Discover the Hakone Open Air Museum, showcasing impressive sculptures and artworks in an outdoor setting. Relax in one of the many onsens, or natural hot springs, which are said to have healing properties and are a cornerstone of the local culture. Experience the majestic views of Mount Fuji from the Hakone Ropeway, providing breathtaking panoramic vistas. Nature enthusiasts should not miss the Hakone Botanical Garden of Wetlands, home to a diverse range of flora and fauna.

  • Hakone Shrine, nestled on the shores of Lake Ashi.
  • The historical and scenic Hakone Tozan Railway.
  • Various hiking trails offering lush scenery and hidden waterfalls.

Festivals and Events in Hakone

Hakone hosts several cultural events and festivals throughout the year that reflect its rich heritage. The Hakone Ekiden, held annually on January 2nd and 3rd, is a prominent university relay race from Tokyo to Hakone. The summer brings the vibrant Hakone Shrine Festival, featuring traditional boat races and stunning firework displays over Lake Ashi. In autumn, enjoy the Hakone Daimyo Gyoretsu, a historical parade celebrating the feudal lords’ processions of the Edo period.

Best time to visit Hakone

The best time to visit Hakone would be in the spring (April to June) or autumn (September to November). These seasons offer mild weather, making it ideal for exploring the great outdoors and enjoying the scenic beauty in comfort. Spring brings the blooming of cherry blossoms, while autumn showcases a stunning array of fall foliage, each enhancing the natural beauty of Hakone.

Is Hakone worth visiting?

Hakone is undoubtedly worth visiting for anyone seeking a blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and relaxation. The region’s numerous hot springs, captivating landscapes, and the view of Mount Fuji offer a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Add to it the rich history, accessible outdoor activities and a variety of cultural events, and Hakone presents a compelling destination for tourists worldwide.

What are the best hot springs (onsen) to visit in Hakone?

Hakone is renowned for its abundant and therapeutic hot springs. Among the top options is the Hakone Kowakien Yunessun, a spa resort offering a variety of indoor and outdoor baths, including a unique wine bath and a coffee spa. For a more traditional experience, the Tenzan Tohji-kyo provides a serene setting with natural surroundings, perfect for relaxation. Another excellent onsen is Hakone Yuryo, offering private onsens and a tranquil outdoor bathing area. These facilities are known for their top-notch service and provide a genuinely immersive Japanese onsen experience.

Which hiking trails in Hakone offer the best scenic views?

Hakone offers numerous hiking trails that cater to all levels of hikers, each providing unique scenic views. The Hakone Round Course is a popular choice, affording views of Mount Fuji on clear days, alongside lush forests and lakes. The trail from Hakone-machi to Moto-Hakone passes along the ancient Tokaido Road and offers glimpses of traditional Japanese inns and stunning lake views. For a more challenging trek, the climb up Mount Kintoki offers panoramic views of the surrounding national park and is especially beautiful during the autumn foliage season.

What cultural experiences are unique to Hakone?

Hakone is rich in cultural heritage, offering unique experiences such as attending a traditional tea ceremony or taking part in a kimono wearing session which are often available at local ryokans (Japanese inns). The Hakone Open Air Museum combines Hakone’s natural beauty with an impressive collection of sculptures and artworks, making for a culturally enrichment experience. Additionally, visitors can try crafting their own pottery items or glasswork in workshops typically available in the Gora area. These activities offer a hands-on approach to understanding the local craftsmanship traditions.

Can you recommend some day trip plans for exploring Hakone?

A day trip in Hakone could be efficiently structured by starting with a visit to the Hakone Shrine early in the morning, followed by a relaxing ride on the Hakone Tozan Railway to experience its scenic switchbacks. Midday, you could explore the Hakone Open Air Museum, then soak in a soothing onsen at Tenzan Tohji-kyo. Wrap up the day with a leisure cruise on Lake Ashi, admiring the breathtaking views of Fuji-san. Such an itinerary offers a blend of spiritual, cultural, scenic, and leisure activities maximizing what Hakone has to offer in a single day.

What local foods should I try in Hakone?

When visiting Hakone, indulge in local specialties such as Kuro-tamago, eggs hard-boiled in the region’s sulfurous springs turning their shells black and are said to extend the eater’s lifespan. Also, try the Hakone tofu, known for its silky smooth texture, commonly served in the local ryokans. Other must-tries include soba (buckwheat noodles) typically eaten after a warm bath, and Hamo (pike conger) especially during summer, served as sushi or grilled. Experiencing these local dishes offers a glimpse into the traditional cuisine and dietary practices of the region.

How can I experience the local art scene in Hakone?

To engage with the local art scene in Hakone, visit the Hakone Open Air Museum, which not only features sculptures and artwork from Japanese and international artists but also offers workshops and galleries. Additionally, the Pola Museum of Art displays an exquisite collection of both Western and Japanese art. For a more intimate encounter with local arts, visit the Lalique Museum which specializes in works by the French artist René Lalique, merging art with the natural beauty of Hakone. These sites provide excellent insights into the vibrant artistic community of the region.

What are some family-friendly activities in Hakone?

Hakone is a great destination for family outings, offering activities such as a pirate ship cruise on Lake Ashi, which is not only enjoyable but also lets you enjoy the scenic views of Mount Fuji and surrounding hills. The Hakone Ropeway offers spectacular aerial views of Owakudani’s volcanic valley and is a hit among children. Additionally, visiting the Hakone Sekisho (Checkpoint Museum) presents a learning opportunity about Japan’s historical Edo period in a fun, engaging manner. Lastly, the Fuji Safari Park, although a bit further afield, is an exciting day out for animal lovers.

Are there any hidden gems in Hakone that are less touristy?

For those looking to explore off the beaten path in Hakone, the Mishima Skywalk offers breathtaking views of Mount Fuji without the crowds. This is Japan’s longest suspension bridge and provides a unique perspective. Another hidden gem is the Hiryu Falls, a beautiful and less frequented spot perfect for a peaceful hike. For a quiet cultural experience, consider visiting the Hakone Craft House at Gora Park where you can participate in crafting workshops ranging from pottery to glass blowing, offering a tranquil alternative to the more tourist-heavy attractions.