Varenna: The Jewel of Lake Como
| Country |
Italy |
| Time in Varenna |
GMT+1 |
| Language spoken |
Italian |
| Population |
881 (source: Istat, 2021) |
| Currency |
Euro (€, EUR) |
| Airports |
- Orio al Serio International Airport (31 mi / 50 km)
- Malpensa Airport (56 mi / 90 km)
|
Varenna, a picturesque village located on the eastern shore of Lake Como in Italy, serves as a serene hideaway with its charming alleys, vibrant waterfront, and panoramic views. Historically, Varenna dates back to Roman times, evident from its strategic location and ancient pathways. Over the centuries, it has evolved, yet it retains an old-world charm that captivates tourists and historians alike.
Where is Varenna?
Varenna is situated along the shores of Lake Como in the northern part of Italy, noted for its stunning landscapes and proximity to Milan.
Distances:
| Route |
Distance by car |
Time by car |
| Milan to Varenna |
50 miles (80 kilometers) |
1 hour 20 minutes |
| Bergamo to Varenna |
37 miles (60 kilometers) |
1 hour |
What is Varenna famous for?
Renowned for its scenic position on Lake Como, Varenna is famous for its colorful buildings, quaint stone lanes, and the Villa Monastero, a historical site with beautiful gardens that stretch along the lakefront.
History
Prehistoric Times to Middle Ages
The serene town of Varenna, nestled on the shores of Lake Como, boasts a rich tapestry of history dating back to prehistoric times. Originally a humble fishing village, its strategic location made it a focal point during the Roman era, hinting at its importance in local commerce and military pathways. The early Middle Ages saw Varenna evolve under the influence of nearby monastic powers, notably the influential monastery of St. Ambrogio in Milan.
Late Middle Ages to 18th Century
By the late medieval period, Varenna found itself embroiled in the conflicts between Como and Milan, often serving as a fortified outpost. The village was fortified with a castle, Castello di Vezio, still standing as a reminder of its tumultuous past. The subsequent centuries saw Varenna grow quietly as a modest lakefront community, with its beautiful landscape inspiring many. In the 18th century, it began attracting the attention of aristocrats and travelers seeking the tranquility and unspoiled beauty of Lake Como.
19th Century to Present Day
The 19th century heralded a new era for Varenna as it slowly transformed into a tourist destination. The advent of the railway in the late 1800s made Varenna more accessible, driving a steady influx of visitors enamored by its quaint charm and panoramic views. Today, Varenna is celebrated for its preserved historical architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and as a quintessential reflection of the Lake Como region’s enduring allure. The town harmoniously blends its historical heritage with modern tourism, making it a treasure trove of history and beauty.
Visit Varenna
What to see and do in Varenna
Varenna, with its picturesque streets and stunning lakeside views, offers a plethora of attractions and activities for travelers. Key highlights include:
- The Castello di Vezio, where visitors can explore the ancient castle ruins and enjoy breathtaking views of Lake Como.
- Villa Monastero, known for its beautiful gardens and a museum that hosts a variety of art and scientific collections.
- The romantic walk along the “Lover’s Walk” pathway, which meanders along the lake edge, offering tranquil views and lush surroundings.
- Enjoy traditional Italian cuisine at local restaurants, many of which offer dishes featuring fresh lake fish and regional specialties.
- Boat tours on Lake Como, providing an unparalleled opportunity to witness the majesty of the surrounding landscapes and luxurious lakeside villas from the water.
Festivals and Events in Varenna
Varenna hosts several culturally rich events throughout the year, notably:
- The San Giorgio Day festival in April, a vibrant celebration with traditional music, food, and parades.
- During summer, the Varenna Festival features outdoor concerts and fireworks, making the most of its enchanting lakeside setting.
- The Fish Festival in September, where locals and visitors alike enjoy a variety of fish dishes, celebrating the town’s fishing heritage.
Best time to visit Varenna
The optimal time for a visit to Varenna is from late spring to early autumn (April to October), when the weather is mild and conducive for exploring the outdoors and participating in local events. The summer months are particularly lively but also the busiest.
Is Varenna worth visiting?
Varenna, with its timeless charm, historical depth, and stunning natural surroundings, most certainly merits a visit. The town offers a perfect blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty, ideal for those seeking both relaxation and enriching experiences. Whether you’re strolling through its picturesque alleys, exploring rich historical sites, or simply enjoying the panoramic lake views, Varenna provides a soul-soothing retreat from the bustling modern world.
What are the best activities to do in Varenna, Italy?
In Varenna, Italy, visitors can indulge in a variety of activities that highlight the town’s scenic beauty and cultural heritage. A must-do is a visit to the lush gardens and stunning architecture of Villa Monastero and Villa Cipressi. Hiking enthusiasts will enjoy the Sentiero del Viandante, an ancient pathway offering mesmerizing views of Lake Como. Taking a leisurely stroll along Varenna’s picturesque lakeside promenade, Passeggiata degli Innamorati, is perfect for romantic evenings. Additionally, Varenna serves as a great base for ferry trips to nearby Lake Como towns like Bellagio and Menaggio.
Where are the best places to eat in Varenna?
Varenna hosts a range of dining options that cater to all tastes. Ristorante La Vista is highly recommended for its panoramic views of Lake Como and exquisite local dishes. For an authentic taste of Italian cuisine, visitors should not miss trying the seafood pasta at Il Cavatappi, known for its cozy ambiance and quality food. Caffe Varenna, on the lakefront, offers a perfect spot for sipping coffee or enjoying a light meal while watching the serene movements of the lake. Each of these spots provides a delightful culinary experience, blending local flavors with stunning surroundings.
What is the typical weather like in Varenna throughout the year?
Varenna exhibits a temperate climate. Summers (June to August) are warm with average highs of 28°C, making it ideal for enjoying outdoor activities and lake excursions. Winters (December to February) are chilly with occasional snow, and temperatures ranging from 1°C to 8°C, perfect for cozy indoor experiences. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) feature mild weather with less crowd, ideal for exploring the town’s natural and historical sites. Visitors should pack accordingly, with layers for changing conditions, especially in transitional seasons.
What are the public transport options available in Varenna?
Varenna’s public transport system mainly revolves around its ferry services, which connect it to other towns around Lake Como like Menaggio, Bellagio, and Como city. The town also has a small train station, Varenna-Esino, which offers regular services to Milan and other nearby cities. For local travel within Varenna, the town is compact and most accessible on foot. Taxis are available, though they might need to be booked in advance. Visitors can conveniently explore the area using these varied transport options, each offering a unique perspective of the lake and surrounding landscapes.
Where can I find the best shopping experiences in Varenna?
Shopping in Varenna offers a charming and quaint experience. The town is home to small boutiques and shops that specialize in handmade crafts, local art, and unique souvenirs. For authentic Italian fashion, visitors can explore shops along the main street, where they will find handmade leather goods and bespoke clothing. The lakeside promenade also hosts artisans selling their work, perfect for picking up distinct local jewelry or artwork. While Varenna does not host large shopping malls, its intimate stores provide a delightful shopping experience rich with personal touches and artisanal products.
What lodging options are available in Varenna?
Varenna offers a variety of lodging options suited to different budgets and preferences. Luxury travelers can find solace at the upscale Hotel Villa Cipressi, which boasts historic rooms with spectacular lake views. For a more intimate experience, numerous mid-range bed and breakfasts like Albergo Milano offer comfortable accommodations. Budget travelers can opt for guesthouses or small hotels such as Hotel MonteCodeno. Additionally, several vacation rentals are available, offering visitors a home-like environment and the flexibility to cook their meals, potentially saving on dining out.
Can I engage in water sports activities during my visit to Varenna?
Yes, Varenna is a fantastic spot for water sports enthusiasts. With its prime location on Lake Como, visitors can engage in a variety of water-based activities such as windsurfing, sailing, and water skiing. Kayak and paddleboard rentals are also available, providing a wonderful means of exploring the lake at a leisurely pace. There are several local companies offering guided tours and lessons, making it easy for beginners to get started. Always check local weather conditions and seek guidance from experts to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
Are there guided tours available in Varenna?
Guided tours in Varenna offer an insightful way to explore the town’s history and landscapes. Various local agencies provide walking tours that cover the historical center, highlighting significant buildings and explaining local customs. For a unique experience, there are also boat tours available on Lake Como, which provide stunning views of the lake’s shorelines dotted with villas and gardens. Additionally, for those interested in flora, guided visits to Villa Monastero’s botanical garden are available, often including details about the diverse plant species and their origins.
