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Reggio Calabria

Discover Reggio Calabria, a charming coastal city in southern Italy known for its beautiful beaches, ancient history, and delicious cuisine. Explore now!

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We suggest to plan a 3 days trip to Reggio Calabria in Italy

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Reggio Calabria, located on the toe of Italy’s boot-shaped peninsula, is a splendid window into the rich tapestry of history and culture of the region. This coastal city is famed for its panoramic seaside, bustling with vibrant market life and backed by a dramatic mountainous landscape. The National Archaeological Museum of Reggio Calabria is a treasure trove, housing the renowned Bronzi di Riace, a testament to the city’s ancient Greek heritage. Visitors are enchanted by the enchanting promenade along the Straight of Messina and its rare botanical garden, seamlessly blending historical allure with natural beauty.

For the best views of the Straight of Messina and Sicily, head towards the Lungomare Falcomatà, known as “Italy’s most beautiful kilometre”.

If you’re visiting in summer, ensure to experience the traditional “Taurianova” festival, a vibrant display of local customs and gastronomy.

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Map of Reggio Calabria, Italy

Reggio Calabria: Gateway to the Ancient and Modern

Country Italy
Time in Reggio Calabria GMT+1
Language spoken Italian
Population 182,551 (source: Istat 2021)
Currency Euro (€, EUR)
Airports
  • Reggio Calabria Airport (3 mi / 5 km)

Reggio Calabria, nestled at the “toe” of Italy’s boot-shaped peninsula, is a captivating blend of rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty. This city, dating back to the 8th century BC, serves as a living museum of its Greek, Roman, and Byzantine past, making it a pivotal location for archeological enthusiasts and history buffs alike. The strategic significance of Reggio Calabria throughout history is evident from its role in various historical epochs, marking it as a crucial outpost in the Mediterranean.

The cityscape of Reggio Calabria is marked by picturesque views lined with splendid architectures such as the Reggio Calabria Cathedral and the Aragonese Castle. But perhaps, the most famous of all its jewels is the National Museum of Magna Graecia, which houses the renowned Riace Bronzes — two majestic Greek warrior statues that are marvels of ancient Greek art.

Contemporary Reggio Calabria still echoes its diverse historical influences while simultaneously evolving into a vibrant urban space. The Lungomare Falcomatà, often considered one of the most beautiful seafronts in Italy, offers breathtaking vistas of the Sicilian coast and the Aeolian Islands, providing locals and visitors a serene promenade.

The culinary scene in Reggio Calabria draws deeply from its coastal geography and rich agricultural hinterland. Traditional dishes such as ‘nduja — a spicy, spreadable pork sausage — and swordfish rolls reflect the city’s blend of rustic Italian and Mediterranean flavors. These culinary delights paired with the region’s robust local wines like Greco di Bianco provide a gastronomical journey as expressive as the city’s history.

As a location, Reggio Calabria is not just a historical or cultural retreat but also acts as a gateway to exploring the broader region of Calabria — from its rugged mountains and ancient burgs to the unspoiled shores along the Ionian and Tyrrhenian seas. The city’s modern amenities, accessibility, and the warmth of its people make it an inviting destination for travelers seeking to experience the synthesis of ancient allure and modern Italian culture.

Where is Reggio Calabria?

Located at the southern tip of the Italian peninsula, Reggio Calabria lies directly across the Strait of Messina, facing Sicily.

Distances:

Route Distance by car Time by car
Rome to Reggio Calabria 370 miles (595 km) Approx. 6 hours
Milan to Reggio Calabria 674 miles (1085 km) Approx. 10 hours 40 minutes
Naples to Reggio Calabria 256 miles (412 km) Approx. 4.5 hours

What is Reggio Calabria famous for?

Reggio Calabria is renowned for its rich archaeological heritage, particularly for the Riace Bronzes housed in its National Museum of Magna Graecia. It is also famous for its panoramic waterfront, locally known as Lungomare.

History

Prehistoric and Ancient Times (up to 3rd century BC)

Reggio Calabria’s history starts from its settlement by the Euboeans, a Greek tribe, in the 8th century BC. Known originally as “Rhegion,” the city flourished as a major port and cultural center. Its strategic location at the toe of Italy’s boot-shaped peninsula made it a critical area through which commerce and culture passed in ancient times. Reggio played a significant role in the early development of Greece and Rome, acting as a pivotal outpost in the Mediterranean.

Roman Era and Byzantine Rule (3rd century BC to 10th century AD)

After the Roman conquest, Reggio Calabria became part of the Roman Republic and later the Empire. It was a key military and commercial port throughout the Roman era. As the Roman Empire declined, the city came under the control of the Byzantine Empire, during which time it served as an administrative and military center, helping to protect the empire’s frontiers from invasions.

Medieval Reggio (11th century to 15th century)

In the medieval period, Reggio was contested by various powers, including the Normans, the Swabians, Angevins, and the Aragonese, each of whom left a mark on the city’s development. During this time, the city saw a blend of architectural and cultural influences which shaped its urban fabric and artistic legacies.

Modern and Contemporary Period (16th century to present)

Entering into the modern age, Reggio suffered from numerous attacks and devastations, most notably from pirate raids and earthquakes. The most catastrophic was the 1908 earthquake, which nearly destroyed the city completely. Following this, a substantial reconstruction phase reshaped Reggio into a modern urban center. In contemporary times, Reggio Calabria has embraced its rich, diverse history, maintaining its cultural heritage while evolving into a vibrant, modern city known for its art, education, and tourism.

Visit Reggio Calabria

What to see and do in Reggio Calabria

Explore the rich tapestry of culture and history in Reggio Calabria. Visit the National Archaeological Museum, home to the famous Riace Bronzes, ancient Greek statues that are paragons of Hellenistic art. Stroll along the lungomare, regarded as one of the most beautiful seafronts in Italy, offering breathtaking views of the Straits of Messina. Admire the cathedral that melds different architectural styles due to its reconstruction after the 1908 earthquake. Discover the Aragonese Castle, which stands testament to the city’s medieval past.

  • National Archaeological Museum
  • Lungomare
  • Reggio Calabria Cathedral
  • Aragonese Castle

Events in Reggio Calabria

Reggio Calabria hosts various cultural and historical events throughout the year. The Festa della Madonna is celebrated with great pomp in September, featuring religious processions and cultural performances. Summer months are vibrant with the Reggio Film Festival, attracting cinema enthusiasts globally.

Best time to visit Reggio Calabria

The ideal time to visit Reggio Calabria is between late spring and early autumn. May through October offers pleasant weather, enabling full enjoyment of the city’s outdoor attractions and events.

Is Reggio Calabria worth visiting?

Reggio Calabria is undoubtedly worth visiting for anyone interested in experiencing a deep and rich cultural heritage seamlessly integrated with modern charm. The city’s array of archaeological treasures, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cultural scene make it a unique destination that offers something for every traveler.

What are the top natural attractions in Reggio Calabria?

Reggio Calabria, famed for its stunning coastal landscapes, offers several breathtaking natural attractions. One of the most famous is the Aspromonte National Park, a vast, mountainous area ideal for hiking, birdwatching, and experiencing rich biodiversity. The park features diverse landscapes, from rugged mountains to soothing streams and ancient forests. Another notable natural attraction is the Lungomare Falcomatà, recognized as one of the most beautiful promenades in Italy, where visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Straits of Messina and the ethereal Etna volcano in the distance. The beaches in and around the city, such as Lido Comunale, offer golden sands and clear waters, perfect for a relaxing day under the sun.

What are the best places to experience local cuisine in Reggio Calabria?

Reggio Calabria’s gastronomy is a delightful exploration of traditional Mediterranean and Southern Italian flavors. For an immersive local dining experience, Osteria Gioacchino offers a variety of Southern Italian dishes, emphasizing fresh seafood and local ingredients. Another highly recommended place is Ristorante Galileo, which serves traditional Calabrian cuisine with a modern twist, often incorporating ingredients like the region’s famed Nduja sausage and robust local cheeses. For a casual dining experience with the same local flavors, Trattoria del Pesce Fresco is an excellent choice, well-known for its fresh and simply prepared seafood dishes. Food markets, like Mercato Coperto, also offer local specialties and fresh produce.

Where can one find unique souvenirs in Reggio Calabria?

To find unique souvenirs in Reggio Calabria, the Corso Garibaldi is a must-visit. This bustling shopping street presents a wide range of shops selling everything from high fashion to traditional Calabrian crafts. For artisan gifts, consider visiting local boutiques that specialize in handmade ceramics, intricately designed jewelry featuring the traditional “horn” against the evil eye, and wool textiles from the Aspromonte area. Another excellent spot is the Mercatino del Gusto in the city center, a great place to pick up local delicacies like Bergamot preserves or Calabrian chili paste, which encapsulate the flavors of the region in a jar.

Are there family-friendly activities in Reggio Calabria?

Reggio Calabria offers several family-friendly activities that cater to all ages. The Museo Nazionale della Magna Grecia is not only educational but also engaging for children with its extensive collection of ancient Greek artifacts, including the famous Riace Bronzes. Families can also enjoy a day out at the Lumera Beach where calm waters and various beach facilities provide a perfect setting for leisure and play. The nearby Parco Caserta, with its lush gardens, play areas, and walking paths, is ideal for a family picnic or a leisurely stroll. Additionally, the city hosts various festivals and workshops throughout the year that are tailored for family participation and fun.

What are the options for outdoor sports in Reggio Calabria?

Reggio Calabria is a haven for outdoor sports enthusiasts. The city’s geography, bordered by sea and mountains, allows for activities ranging from windsurfing and sailing along the Strait of Messina to mountain biking and trekking in the Aspromonte National Park. For trekking enthusiasts, paths like the Path of the Greek easily connects nature with ancient history. During the summer, kite-surfing and wind-surfing are popular at beaches like Lido Comunale due to the reliable winds. For a unique experience, try hang-gliding or paragliding from the hills surrounding the city, offering thrilling views of the landscape down to the crystal-clear waters.

What cultural festivals can tourists experience in Reggio Calabria?

Though specific details on upcoming events are excluded, Reggio Calabria is known for its vibrant cultural festivals that celebrate traditional music, dance, and food. The Feste di Madonna della Consolazione, held in September, is one of the most significant, featuring parades, fireworks, and a variety of street performances. Another noteworthy event is the Pane e Circo festival, which highlights street art and contemporary circus performances. The Sagra del Pesce, celebrating the rich seafood tradition of the city, features delicious local seafood dishes and live cooking demonstrations. These festivals provide vibrant insights into the local culture and are energetic and entertaining for tourists.

How can travelers experience the local arts in Reggio Calabria?

Travelers keen on exploring the local arts scene in Reggio Calabria should visit the Pinacoteca Civica, which houses an impressive collection of paintings and sculptures by Italian artists. Exploring the city’s diverse architecture, from Byzantine church designs to modern Italian structures, also offers a visual treat. The Teatro Francesco Cilea offers a chance to experience local and national performances ranging from operas to contemporary concerts. Additionally, travelers can explore smaller galleries and artisan shops in the historic city center, which showcase local craftsmanship in ceramics and painting, often featuring views of the sea and local landscapes.

Are there historical walking tours available in Reggio Calabria?

Yes, historical walking tours are available in Reggio Calabria, which offer a deep dive into the city’s rich history and culture. These guided tours often include visits to significant landmarks such as the Cathedrale di Reggio Calabria, wherein lies rich stories from its medieval past, and the Aragonese Castle, which offers insights into the city’s defenses and historical battles. The tours may also cover the ancient walls of the city, revealing layers of Greek, Roman, and Byzantine influences. These walking tours are conducted by knowledgeable local guides, providing an in-depth perspective of the history and significant events that have shaped the city.