HelloMondo / Italy / Policoro
Experience the charming town of Policoro in Italy, with its beautiful beaches, historic sites, and delicious cuisine. Perfect for a relaxing getaway.
We suggest to plan a 3 days trip to Policoro in Italy
Nestled along Italy’s southern coast in the region of Basilicata, Policoro stands as a hidden gem that boasts a rich blend of history, nature, and serene beaches. This quaint town is home to the ancient ruins of Siris and Heraclea, reflecting its Greek and Roman heritage. Policoro’s enchanting landscape is dominated by lush forests, such as the nearby Bosco Pantano, which provides a sanctuary for the endangered Caretta Caretta sea turtles. The town thrives on agriculture, producing succulent fruits like oranges and peaches, which are celebrated in local dishes that visitors can savor in the warm, welcoming restaurants scattered throughout the area.
Plan your visit during spring or early autumn to enjoy Policoro’s natural and historical sites in mild weather, perfect for walking tours and beach days.
Ensure to visit the National Archaeological Museum of Siritide to fully appreciate Policoro’s ancient artifacts and understand the historical significance of the area.
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GetYourGuide.com Viator.com Trip.com Expedia.com Tiqets.com Ctrip.com (中文)Country | Italy |
Time in Policoro | GMT+1 |
Language spoken | Italian |
Population | 17,608 (as of 2021, ISTAT) |
Currency | Euro (€, EUR) |
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Policoro is a charming coastal town in the southern region of Basilicata, Italy, known for its picturesque landscapes and rich historical tapestry. Nestled by the Ionian Sea, Policoro is not just a beach destination; it’s a place steeped in history. Dating back to ancient times, it was a pivotal area during the Greek and Roman eras. Today, Policoro includes archaeological sites like Heraclea, once a major city of Magna Graecia, showcasing remnants that captivate historians and archaeologists.
Besides its historic allure, Policoro is surrounded by lush natural reserves such as the Regional Reserve of Pantano di Policoro. This reserve is a sanctuary for wildlife, particularly bird species, making it a magnet for nature enthusiasts and bird watchers. The town is also famous for the Sagra del Carciofo, an artichoke festival that celebrates the local agriculture with food stalls, music, and cultural performances—providing a taste of local traditions and community spirit.
The economy of Policoro is bolstered by agriculture, particularly the cultivation of fruits such as oranges, olives, and, most notably, grapes. The region’s wine production is appreciated on both national and international stages, with local vineyards offering tours and tasting sessions that attract tourists from all over.
The community of Policoro is vibrant and welcoming, comprising mainly of local families who have lived in the area for generations, alongside newer residents drawn by its tranquil lifestyle and scenic beauty. The town’s development has included modern amenities and residential areas, yet it retains its serene and laid-back atmosphere.
Policoro’s sandy beaches, combined with its cultural richness and natural beauty, make it an appealing destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and enrichment. Its connectivity to major Italian cities is facilitated by two nearby airports, making it accessible for both domestic and international tourists.
Policoro is situated in southern Italy, in the Basilicata region along the Ionian Sea coast.
Distances:
Route | Distance by car | Time by car |
Rome to Policoro | 317 mi | 5 hours 30 min |
Naples to Policoro | 159 mi | 3 hours 10 min |
Bari to Policoro | 77 mi | 1 hour 30 min |
Policoro is renowned for its rich history, beautiful beaches, and its role as an agricultural hub in the Basilicata region. It’s also known for its archaeological sites that reflect its ancient Greek and Roman past.
The region where Policoro stands today was first inhabited by indigenous tribes of Italy before being settled by the Greeks. The ancient city of Siris, which eventually merged with nearby colonies to form Heraclea, was located in this area. Heraclea became an important center due to its strategic position and fertile land.
The Romans eventually took control over the area and integrated it into their empire. They further developed the town, leaving behind remnants of their civilization, such as villas and roads, which contributed to the growth and prosperity of Policoro through the ages.
Following the fall of the Roman Empire, Policoro went through a period of decline. However, during the medieval period, it resurged under the Byzantine Empire before being governed by various feudal lords in the later centuries, which shaped its medieval character.
In the 19th century, modern development began in Policoro with agricultural reforms. In the 20th century, archaeological excavations started to uncover the rich history buried in its lands, leading to increased recognition of Policoro’s historical significance. Today, Policoro is known not only for its ancient ruins but also for its rich natural landscapes and cultural heritage, making it a unique blend of the old and the new.
Explore the rich history and vibrant culture of Policoro. Visit the National Archaeological Museum of Siritide to view ancient artifacts, and take a walk through the remains of the ancient city of Heraclea. Nature lovers can enjoy the nearby Policoro Heraclea Nature Reserve, a haven for local wildlife and a perfect spot for bird-watching. Relax on the beautiful beaches along the Ionian coast or indulge in various outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling.
Policoro hosts a variety of cultural and historical events throughout the year. The ‘Sagra del Carciofo,’ a festival celebrating the local artichoke harvest, takes place in spring. During summer, the ‘Heraclea Film Festival’ showcases international and Italian films, attracting cinema enthusiasts. The traditional ‘Festa Patronale di San Gerardo,’ honoring the town’s patron saint, is a highlight every September, featuring processions, music, and food.
The best time to visit Policoro is during spring and early summer, from April to June, when the weather is pleasant, and the natural landscapes are at their most vibrant. This period also coincides with several local festivals, providing visitors with a true taste of Policoro’s lively cultural scene.
Policoro is definitely worth visiting for those who appreciate a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Its archaeological sites offer a glimpse into ancient civilizations, while its natural reserves and coastal beauty provide a tranquil escape from the modern world. Policoro’s vibrant local culture, highlighted by its festivals and culinary offerings, makes it an enriching experience for any traveler.