Aurora, Illinois (USA)

Aurora, Illinois, known as the “City of Lights,” is a captivating destination uniquely positioned on the Fox River. It is the second most populous city in the state, offering visitors a perfect blend of historic charm and modern amenities. Esteemed for its significant architecture, including structures by Frank Lloyd Wright and George Grant Elmslie, Aurora also boasts an indulgent arts scene, epitomized by the Paramount Theatre, a stunning example of Art Deco design. This vibrant city also offers lush parks, diverse culinary options, and family-friendly museums like the SciTech Hands On Museum, ensuring a rich, educational, and enjoyable experience for all ages.

Explore the beautiful Fox River Trail on bike or foot for a scenic and tranquil experience of Aurora’s natural landscapes and wildlife.

Plan your visit around Aurora’s Broadway Series at the Paramount Theatre for top-tier theatrical performances in a historic venue.

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Aurora: The City of Lights

Country	Illinois (USA)
Time in Aurora	GMT-5
Language spoken	English
Population	199,602 (source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020)
Currency	United States Dollar (USD)
Airports	Chicago O’Hare International Airport (ORD) – 41 mi / 66 km Chicago Midway International Airport (MDW) – 46 mi / 74 km

Aurora, Illinois, is rich in culture and history, notably recognized as one of the first cities in the United States to implement an all-electric street lighting system in 1881, earning it the nickname “The City of Lights.” Situated on the Fox River, Aurora offers a blend of historic residential architecture and modern economic developments. Besides its historical significance, Aurora is a hub for art and leisure, home to the Phillips Park Zoo, Aurora Regional Fire Museum, and the historic Paramount Theatre, a major venue for live entertainment and arts.

Where is Aurora?

Aurora is located in the northeastern part of Illinois, nestled along the expansive Fox River, almost 40 miles west of downtown Chicago.

Distances:

Route	Distance by car	Time by car
Chicago to Aurora	42 miles	1 hour
Joliet to Aurora	23 miles	30 minutes
Rockford to Aurora	66 miles	1 hour and 15 minutes

What is Aurora famous for?

Aurora holds the unique distinction of being one of the earliest adopters of a completely electric street lighting system. This innovation not only lit up the night but also sparked its nickname and heralded a new era for urban development in America.

History

Pre-1834: Early Inhabitants

Aurora, nestled in what eventually became Illinois, was first inhabited by native peoples including the Potawatomi, who lived off this fertile land near the Fox River, engaging in fishing, hunting, and trading until the early 19th century. With the signing of the Treaty of St. Louis in 1816, the native tribes ceded their lands to the U.S. government, paving the way for European settlers.

1834-1850s: Establishment and Growth

The first permanent European settler, Joseph McCarty, arrived in the Fox River area in 1834, marking the foundation of what would become Aurora. Originally named “McCarty Mills” for its founders, the settlement saw rapid growth after the establishment of a post office and the construction of the Galena and Chicago Union Railroad in 1849, which connected this budding community to Chicago and other markets.

1860s-1900: Industrial Boom

The latter half of the 19th century marked a period of significant industrial growth for Aurora. It became a hub for manufacturing and railroads, which were central to its economic development. Notable was the presence of the Chicago, Burlington, and Quincy Railroad, which established a major roundhouse in the city, employing many residents and stimulating further growth. During this time, Aurora also earned the nickname “City of Lights,” as it was one of the first cities in the United States to implement an all-electric street lighting system in 1881.

1900s-Present: Expansion and Diversification

Throughout the 20th century and into the 21st, Aurora expanded its boundaries and diversified economically. The establishment of the Fox Valley Mall in 1975 marked a shift towards a more retail-oriented economy. Recent decades have focused on revitalization efforts in the downtown area, promoting the arts and cultural heritage, including the Paramount Theatre, a historic venue restored to its original grandeur. Today, Aurora stands as a vibrant community rich in history and poised for future growth.

Visit Aurora

What to see and do in Aurora, Illinois (USA)

Explore the rich offerings of Aurora, where history and modernity blend seamlessly. Discover the Paramount Theatre, renowned for its Broadway series productions. Delve into the past at the Aurora Regional Fire Museum and the William Tanner House. Take a scenic walk along the Fox River Trail, or enjoy family time at Phillips Park Zoo.

Paramount Theatre for live performances
Aurora Regional Fire Museum for history enthusiasts
William Tanner House to trace back to Aurora’s early days
Phillips Park Zoo for a family-friendly outing
Fox River Trail for scenic walks and cycling

Annual Festivals and Events

Throughout the year, Aurora hosts a variety of events that celebrate its community and culture. The Aurora Farmers Market showcases local agriculture from June to October. Don’t miss the Annual Aurora Pride Parade in June, a vibrant celebration of diversity and inclusion. The Winter Lights Parade in November lightens up the holiday season, creating a magical atmosphere for all ages.

Best time to visit Aurora

The ideal times to visit Aurora are late spring through early fall. The weather is pleasant, and the city’s events are in full bloom, making it a perfect time for both indoor and outdoor activities.

Is Aurora worth visiting?

Aurora, with its scenic views along the Fox River and rich cultural heritage, offers a diverse experience that appeals to various interests. Its historical landmarks and modern entertainment options provide a myriad of activities. However, visitors looking for a bustling urban environment might find Aurora a bit quiet compared to larger cities. Overall, Aurora is worth visiting for those who appreciate a slower pace with a rich historical backdrop.

What are the main attractions to visit in Aurora, Illinois?

Aurora, Illinois offers a variety of attractions suitable for all ages. A must-visit is the Phillips Park Zoo, which provides a delightful experience without any admission fee. Another top spot is the Blackberry Farm, a historical park where you can explore the pioneer life through educational demonstrations and scenic train rides. For nature enthusiasts, the Fox River Trail is perfect for walking, biking, and enjoying stunning riverside views. The Aurora Regional Fire Museum and the SciTech Hands On Museum are excellent choices for those interested in interactive educational experiences. Lastly, don’t miss out on catching a show at the historic Paramount Theatre, known for its beautiful architecture and high-quality performances.

Where can one enjoy the best food in Aurora, Illinois?

Aurora boasts a rich culinary scene that caters to a variety of tastes. For fans of Italian cuisine, Basil’s Greek Dining offers an exquisite Mediterranean menu. Meat lovers should not miss out on visiting Hardware, a gastropub that features sustainably sourced dishes with their own locally brewed beer. Mexican food enthusiasts will find mouth-watering dishes at Taqueria Muniz. For a unique dining experience, try the Two Brothers Roundhouse, which is not only a fantastic restaurant but also a brewery and entertainment venue set in a historical 1856 roundhouse. Each place offers a unique taste of Aurora’s local flavor.

What outdoor activities are available in Aurora, Illinois?

Outdoor activities in Aurora are plentiful, catering to adventurers and families alike. The Fox River Trail offers opportunities for biking, hiking, and observing nature along the scenic river. Golf enthusiasts can enjoy a round at the Orchard Valley Golf Course, one of the top public golf courses in Illinois. Splash Country Water Park is perfect for family fun with its water slides and pools. For a more tranquil experience, the Phillips Park Sunken Garden provides a beautiful setting for walking and photography. These activities highlight the diverse outdoor experiences available in Aurora.

Are there any cultural sites to explore in Aurora, Illinois?

Yes, Aurora is home to several cultural sites that offer insights into local history and art. The Aurora Regional Fire Museum showcases the city’s firefighting history with vintage equipment and educational exhibits. Art lovers will appreciate the David L. Pierce Art and History Center, which features rotating exhibitions and art collections. The William Tanner House, managed by the Aurora Historical Society, is a beautifully preserved 1857 home that provides a glimpse into the 19th-century lifestyle. These sites collectively offer a rich exploration of Aurora’s cultural heritage.

Where can visitors find local entertainment in Aurora, Illinois?

For entertainment, Aurora offers a range of options from theatrical performances to live music. The Paramount Theatre, a stunning venue known for its Broadway-caliber shows, is at the heart of Aurora’s cultural scene. The RiverEdge Park hosts outdoor concerts and festivals along the Fox River, providing great live entertainment during warmer months. For a more intimate setting, The Comedy Shrine offers a night of laughs with stand-up performances and improv shows. These venues provide ample entertainment options for visitors looking to enjoy the local arts and music.

What family-friendly activities are available in Aurora, Illinois?

Aurora has numerous family-friendly activities that are perfect for a day out with the kids. SciTech Hands On Museum features over 200 interactive STEM exhibits that engage children in learning and fun. Blackberry Farm offers a historical park experience with educational programs, a pioneer village, train rides, and seasonal events. Splash Country Water Park and Phillips Park Family Aquatic Center are excellent for cooling off in the summer with pools, slides, and children’s play areas. These attractions provide enjoyable and educational experiences for the entire family.

What unique shopping experiences can shoppers find in Aurora, Illinois?

Shoppers in Aurora can explore a variety of unique shopping destinations. Chicago Premium Outlets is a key attraction, offering high-end goods at reduced prices from over 170 retailers. For local crafts and foods, the Aurora Farmers Market, open seasonally, is a great place to visit, featuring products from regional artisans and farmers. Fox Valley Mall provides a traditional shopping mall experience with a wide range of stores and eateries. These shopping spots cater to both bargain hunters and those looking for specialty items.

Are there any nature preserves or parks in Aurora, Illinois?

Aurora is surrounded by natural beauty and has several parks and preserves that provide serene escapes. Red Oak Nature Center is an idyllic spot for wildlife watching, hiking, and learning about local ecosystems through its interactive nature center. Phillips Park includes not just recreational facilities but also a large open space with a zoo and a stunning sunken garden. Springbrook Prairie Forest Preserve, a little drive away, is known for its expansive prairie landscapes and trails ideal for bird watching and nature walks. These parks and preserves offer peaceful retreats into nature.