Annecy: The Alpine Gem
| Country |
France |
| Time in Annecy |
GMT+1 |
| Language spoken |
French |
| Population |
126,924 (INSEE, 2021) |
| Currency |
Euro (€, EUR) |
| Airports |
- Annecy Haute-Savoie Mont Blanc Airport (4 mi / 6.4 km)
- Geneva International Airport (GEN) (29 mi / 46.7 km)
|
Annecy, located in southeastern France, is a picturesque city known for its Vieille Ville (old town) with cobbled streets, winding canals, and pastel-colored houses. It is often called the “Venice of the Alps” due to its beautiful setting on the shores of Lake Annecy. The city is surrounded by mountains offering beautiful vistas and numerous outdoor activities, including hiking, cycling, and paragliding, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts.
Historically, Annecy was part of the Savoy aforementioned until it was annexed by France in 1860. Its rich history is reflected in its vibrant cultural scene and well-preserved architecture, such as the iconic Palais de l’Isle, a 12th-century castle on an island in the Thiou River, and the Annecy Castle which overlooks the city.
Annecy is also renowned for its annual Annecy International Animated Film Festival, which is one of the leading events in the animation industry, drawing artists and filmmakers from around the world. The city’s vibrant markets, local specialties, such as raclette and tartiflette, and its proximity to the ski resorts of the French Alps, attract tourists year-round, making it a lively hub of culture and activity regardless of the season.
Where is Annecy?
Annecy is nestled in the Rhône-Alpes region in southeastern France, bordered by the breathtaking French Alps.
Distances:
| Route |
Distance by car |
Time by car |
| Paris to Annecy |
350 miles (563 km) |
5 hours 30 minutes |
| Lyon to Annecy |
80 miles (129 km) |
1 hour 30 minutes |
| Marseille to Annecy |
215 miles (346 km) |
3 hours 45 minutes |
What is Annecy famous for?
Annecy is famous for its idyllic lake, medieval architecture, and hosting one of the world’s major animation film festivals. Its stunning natural scenery makes it a prime destination for both cultural and outdoor activities.
History
Prehistoric to Medieval Times (Prehistory – 10th century AD)
The region which is now Annecy saw its first settlers during the prehistoric period, gathering by the pristine lake and fertile valleys. Forward to Roman times, evidence suggests a minor Roman presence, though substantial details remain elusive. The significant history of Annecy begins in the Middle Ages when the area became strategic for its location. By 10th century AD, Annecy emerged as a noticeable settlement massing around its iconic lake.
Rise of the Counts of Geneva (10th century – 1401)
Annecy’s development is deeply intertwined with the history of the Counts of Geneva. The town was officially recognised as a city in the 12th century and became the seat of the Counts. The construction of the Annecy Castle during the 12th century marked a significant period of growth and strategic importance in Savoy. Its location along important trade routes further underscored its economic and military significance.
Under the Rule of the House of Savoy (1401-1860)
In 1401, Annecy was absorbed into the territories of the House of Savoy. It was during this period that it became a key religious center, with the establishment of the Saint Francis de Sale and the Visitation Order in the 16th century. These religious institutions played a crucial role in shaping the cultural and social landscape of the city.
Modern Era and Tourism Development (1860 – Present)
The annexation of Savoy by France in 1860 marked a new era for Annecy. The city saw significant urban development, especially in transportation and infrastructure. In the 20th century, Annecy became known for its tourism, aided by its beautiful lake, Alpine peaks, and preserved medieval architecture. Today, Annecy is celebrated for its mix of historic charm and natural beauty, continuing to draw visitors and scholars alike.
Visit Annecy
What to see and do in Annecy
Annecy, often called the “Venice of the Alps,” offers a mesmerizing blend of natural beauty and historical architecture. Key attractions include:
- The Annecy Lake: Enjoy boating, swimming, or leisurely walks along its scenic shores.
- The Palais de l’Île: Historically a prison, now a local museum, nestled in the heart of the Thiou Canal.
- The Château d’Annecy: A restored castle that provides panoramic views of the town and hosts a museum depicting local history and art.
- Visiting the Old Town: Wander through charming cobblestone streets lined with pastel-colored buildings and beautiful canals.
- Paragliding: Experience thrilling paragliding over the lake and surrounding mountains.
Festive Annecy
Annecy is home to numerous events throughout the year, notably:
- The Annecy International Animated Film Festival in June, attracting artists and enthusiasts globally.
- Lake Annecy European Film Festival in October, showcasing diverse European films.
- The Fête du Lac in August, renowned for its stunning fireworks display over the lake.
Best time to visit Annecy
The ideal time to visit Annecy is between late spring and early fall (May to September) when the weather is warm, and all tourist services, including lake tours and outdoor festivals, are in full operation. Additionally, the scenic beauty of the landscape can be fully appreciated during these months, with lush greenery and clear, sunny days.
Is Annecy worth visiting?
Annecy is undoubtedly worth a visit. Its unique blend of historical architecture, enthralling cultural events, and abundant natural beauty — all set against the stunning backdrop of the French Alps and the pristine Lake Annecy — makes it a compelling destination. Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast, a history buff, or someone seeking a peaceful retreat, Annecy offers something special for everyone.
What are the best seasons to visit Annecy?
The best times to visit Annecy are during spring (April and May) and autumn (September and October). During these months, the weather is pleasantly mild, and the city is less crowded compared to the busy summer season. Spring showcases the blooming of flowers and vibrant green landscapes, making it perfect for outdoor activities like hiking and cycling around the lake. Autumn offers a stunning palette of fall colors, ideal for picturesque walks in the old town and along the lake. Both seasons provide comfortable temperatures for enjoying all that Annecy has to offer, from its outdoor markets to its scenic boat tours.
What are the must-visit attractions in Annecy?
There are several must-visit attractions in Annecy to suit a variety of interests: 1. **Lake Annecy**: Renowned for its clear waters, it’s ideal for water sports or relaxing cruises. 2. **The Old Town (Vieille Ville)**: Known for its winding canals, cobbled streets, and colorful houses. 3. **Château d’Annecy**: This restored castle offers historical exhibits and panoramic views of the town. 4. **Palais de l’Isle**: A 12th-century castle turned prison, situated on an island in the Thiou canal. 5. **Jardins de l’Europe**: A great spot for a leisurely walk right next to the lake. 6. **Pont des Amours (Lovers’ Bridge)**: A romantic spot offering another superb view of Lake Annecy. These locations provide a blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and leisure activities that are quintessential to experiencing the charm of Annecy.
What are the best dining experiences in Annecy?
Annecy offers a variety of dining experiences that showcase its rich gastronomic culture. For traditional Savoyard cuisine, consider visiting La Ciboulette, which offers local specialties like tartiflette and raclette in a cozy setting. Le Freti is renowned for its delicious fondue and local cheeses. For those seeking a gourmet experience, Auberge du Père Bise – Jean Sulpice on the shores of Lake Annecy provides a high-end culinary adventure with stunning views. Additionally, the old town is filled with charming bistros and cafés where you can enjoy freshly baked pastries and coffee. Whether upscale or casual, Annecy’s dining scene caters to all tastes and experiences.
What outdoor activities can be done in Annecy?
Annecy is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a variety of activities: 1. **Cycling**: With dedicated bike paths, the 42 km route around Lake Annecy is a favorite. 2. **Hiking**: Trails like the Mount Veyrier offer stunning lake views and are suitable for various skill levels. 3. **Water Sports**: Kayaking, paddleboarding, and sailing on Lake Annecy are popular during warmer months. 4. **Paragliding**: Experience the thrill of flying with breathtaking aerial views of the lake and town. 5. **Winter Sports**: In winter, nearby resorts such as La Clusaz and Le Grand-Bornand offer skiing and snowboarding. Outdoor activities in Annecy efficiently blend excitement with the serene beauty of its natural landscapes.
What are the local shopping spots in Annecy?
In Annecy, shopping ranges from charming local markets to boutique stores: 1. **Old Town**: Stroll through its narrow streets to find unique artisan gifts, antiques, and souvenirs. 2. **Marché de la Vieille Ville**: This vibrant open-air market operates on Tuesdays, Fridays, and Sundays, offering fresh produce, cheeses, and other regional specialties. 3. **Centre Commercial Courier**: This modern shopping center houses major brands for those looking for retail therapy. 4. **Galeries Lafayette**: Located in the heart of the city, it offers high-end shopping options, from fashion to homeware. 5. **Local Craftsmen Shops**: Handmade crafts, pottery, and local artworks can be found throughout the city. Shopping in Annecy is a delightful experience that combines traditional charm with contemporary conveniences.
How can tourists travel around Annecy?
Navigating Annecy is quite convenient with various options available for tourists: 1. **Walking**: The compact nature of the old town makes it ideal for exploring on foot. 2. **Bicycle**: There are several rental shops where you can hire bikes. The city is very bike-friendly with dedicated lanes. 3. **Public Transport**: The Sibra bus system operates extensive routes throughout the city and surrounding areas. 4. **Car Rental**: Available for those who wish to explore more remote areas or travel around the lake at their own pace. 5. **Boats**: Taking a cruise or renting a boat can be a picturesque way to see the lake and its surroundings. Each mode of transportation offers a unique perspective and convenience depending on your travel needs and itinerary.
What are the preferred accommodations in Annecy?
Annecy offers a range of accommodations to suit different budgets and preferences: 1. **Luxury Hotels**: Such as the Imperial Palace and Hotel Les Tresoms which offer upscale amenities and stunning lake views. 2. **Boutique Hotels**: Located in the old town, these charming hotels provide a cozy stay amidst historical settings. 3. **Vacation Rentals**: Ideal for families or groups, offering more space and the convenience of home facilities. 4. **Hostels**: There are cost-effective options for backpackers and solo travelers. 5. **Campsites**: Surrounding the lake, perfect for those who enjoy outdoor accommodations. From luxurious to more modest settings, Annecy’s accommodations are designed to enhance your visit to this picturesque city.
Are there any cultural or music festivals in Annecy?
Yes, Annecy is host to several cultural and music festivals throughout the year. One of the most famous is the Annecy International Animated Film Festival, held annually in June. It attracts artists and industry professionals from around the globe. Another notable event is the Lake Annecy European Film Festival, showcasing a wide range of European films. For music lovers, the Fête de la Musique celebrates with free concerts in various locations around the city every June 21st. Additionally, the Venetian Carnival, usually held in late February or early March, features participants in elaborate masks and costumes, creating a remarkable experience reminiscent of Venice itself.
