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Key Largo

Discover the serene beauty of Key Largo, Florida. Enjoy stunning beaches, vibrant coral reefs, water sports, delectable seafood, and more in this coastal paradise.

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We suggest to plan a 3 days trip to Key Largo in Florida (USA)

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Key Largo, the northernmost island of the Florida Keys, is celebrated as the ‘Diving Capital of the World’. Renowned for its mesmerizing underwater state park, John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, it offers an extensive array of maritime activities including snorkeling, scuba diving, and glass-bottom boat tours. This island paradise combines its rich, protected marine life with quintessential laid-back vibes, making it a top choice for both adventure seekers and those looking to unwind amidst natural beauty.

For the best experience in Key Largo, consider visiting during the spring months to enjoy ideal weather and optimal water clarity for diving and snorkeling activities.

Don’t miss a chance to dine at the waterfront restaurants in Key Largo, where you can savor fresh seafood while enjoying stunning sunset views over the Gulf of Mexico.

How to best experience Key Largo?

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Key Largo: The Dive Capital of the World

Country USA
Time in Key Largo GMT-4
Language spoken English
Population 10,433 (Based on the latest U.S. Census data)
Currency US Dollar (USD $)
Airports
  • Miami International Airport (62 mi / 99.78 km)
  • Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport (91 mi / 146.45 km)

Located on the northernmost island of the Florida Keys in Monroe County, Key Largo provides a picturesque gateway to a vibrant underwater world. Known for its lush coral reef formations, Key Largo is frequently visited by scuba diving and snorkeling enthusiasts eager to explore the underwater wonders of John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park and the adjacent Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary.

The region’s allure is not just limited to the visual spectacles below the waves. Key Largo also offers a rich tapestry of mangrove swamps and guided eco-tours that demonstrate a commitment to environmental preservation. Visitors can hike or kayak through these vital ecosystems, gaining insight into the area’s unique flora and fauna.

Moreover, Key Largo holds an essential part in cinematic history, being famously depicted in the 1948 movie “Key Largo” starring Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall. This blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage makes Key Largo not just a destination but an experience.

Aside from its environmental and cultural significance, Key Largo also serves as a prime location for fishing. Sportsmen and anglers from around the globe flock to the area to test their skills against the plentiful game fish populations.

Where is Key Largo?

Key Largo is located at the northern tip of the Florida Keys, approximately 15 miles south of Homestead, Florida.

Distances:

Route Distance by car Time by car
Miami to Key Largo 60 miles 1 hour 10 minutes
Fort Lauderdale to Key Largo 92 miles 1 hour 35 minutes
Naples (FL) to Key Largo 169 miles 3 hours

What is Key Largo famous for?

Key Largo is renowned as a premier destination for diving and snorkeling, thanks to its protected marine areas including the first underwater park in the US, John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park.

History

Pre-Colonial Times – Before 1820

Key Largo, known for its enchanting natural beauty, was originally inhabited by the Calusa people, a Native American tribe, and later by the Tequesta. These indigenous groups thrived in the lush environment, subsisting on the abundant marine resources provided by the surrounding waters of the Florida Keys. The islands remained relatively isolated, with limited contact with Europeans until the early 16th century.

Early Settlement and Development – 1820-1900

The modern history of Key Largo begins in the early 19th century when it started to be mapped more accurately by surveyors. It became a strategic location for salvaging operations for ships wrecked on the nearby reefs. In 1825, the Cape Florida Lighthouse was built to help guide ships navigating the waters, indicating a shift towards structured development. The Overseas Railway, completed in the early 20th century, linked Key Largo more significantly with the mainland, prompting greater accessibility and gradual settlement.

The 20th Century and Tourism – 1900-Present

The real transformation of Key Largo began in the 20th century when its potential as a tourist destination started to be realized. The island became famous through the 1948 film “Key Largo,” starring Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall, which brought it global fame. The construction of the Overseas Highway in the 1930s made the island accessible by automobiles, boosting tourism significantly. Today, Key Largo is a premier destination for diving, snorkeling, and fishing, proudly holding the title of the ‘Diving Capital of the World.’

Visit Key Largo

What to see and do in Key Largo

Key Largo offers a variety of activities and sights that cater to nature lovers and adventure seekers. The John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is a must-see, offering exceptional snorkeling and diving opportunities to explore the vibrant underwater world. The park includes the famous Christ of the Abyss underwater statue. For wildlife enthusiasts, the Florida Keys Wild Bird Rehabilitation Center provides insights into local wildlife and conservation efforts.

  • Explore the Dagny Johnson Key Largo Hammock Botanical State Park.
  • Take a boat tour to see the stunning surroundings.
  • Visit the African Queen Canal Cruise to experience a piece of movie history.

Festivals and Events in Key Largo

Key Largo hosts several events throughout the year that celebrate its unique culture and environment. The Key Largo Original Music Festival, held in May, features live performances from songwriters across all genres. For seafood lovers, the Key Largo Stone Crab & Seafood Festival in January delights with fresh local seafood, live music, and family-friendly activities.

Best time to visit Key Largo

The best time to visit Key Largo is from December to May. During these months, the weather is most favorable, with cooler temperatures and lower humidity, providing the perfect conditions for exploring both the land attractions and the beautiful waters around the island.

Is Key Largo worth visiting?

Key Largo is undoubtedly worth visiting, particularly for those who cherish the outdoors and marine activities. As the diving capital of the world, it offers unparalleled underwater adventures among beautiful coral reefs. Its exposure in classic cinema and continuous conservation efforts for marine life broaden its allure, making Key Largo not just a travel destination but also an environmental sanctuary.

What are the top scuba diving sites in Key Largo?

Key Largo is often considered the diving capital of the world, offering an array of spectacular underwater sites. Notable diving spots include the John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, which features the famous Christ of the Abyss statue and a variety of coral formations and marine life. Another must-visit is the Spiegel Grove, a 510-foot Navy ship sunk to create an artificial reef. Divers also frequent Molasses Reef for its vibrant coral and abundant fish species, and the Elbow Reef, known for its historic shipwrecks and clear water conditions, ideal for underwater photography.

What are the best local dishes to try in Key Largo?

Key Largo offers a delightful array of local cuisine that reflects its rich marine environment. Seafood dominates the local menu, with must-tries including Key Lime pie, a Florida staple made from the tangy lime native to the area. Stone crab claws, served chilled with mustard sauce, are a seasonal delicacy available from October to May. Conch fritters, made from the shellfish that is a common sight in the Keys, are another popular choice, typically served with a dipping sauce. Don’t miss the chance to try the fish sandwiches made from freshly caught mahi-mahi or grouper.

What kayaking opportunities are available in Key Largo?

Key Largo offers exceptional kayaking experiences through its serene waters and picturesque environments. Eco-tours often guide visitors through the mangrove swamps, where you can observe a diverse range of wildlife and plant species. For a truly memorable experience, kayak along the Florida Keys Overseas Paddling Trail, which extends over a significant portion of the Key Largo coastline. Several outfitters offer rentals and guided tours, providing insights into the ecological aspects of the mangroves and the overall environment of the Florida Keys.

Where can one find the best snorkeling in Key Largo?

The best snorkeling spots in Key Largo are often part of the protected areas such as John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park and the adjacent Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary. These spots boast clear, shallow waters ideal for snorkeling, with abundant marine life and coral formations. The reefs at Cannon Beach offer a great snorkeling experience with easy access and numerous fish species. Another recommended spot is the Dry Rocks, which features the iconic Christ of the Abyss statue surrounded by vibrant marine life.

Are there any guided tours to see wildlife in Key Largo?

Yes, Key Largo offers various guided wildlife tours that provide insights into the rich biodiversity of the region. These tours range from bird watching trips in the Everglades to wildlife-spotting kayak adventures through the mangroves. Many tours are led by experienced naturalists who provide detailed information about the local ecosystems and the species that inhabit them, including manatees, sea turtles, and an array of bird species. Some operators specialize in eco-tours that focus on conservation efforts and educating visitors about the importance of preserving natural habitats.

How does Key Largo contribute to coral reef conservation?

Key Largo plays a crucial role in coral reef conservation through various initiatives and partnerships between government agencies, nonprofits, and research institutions. The Coral Restoration Foundation, based in Key Largo, is one of the world’s largest organizations dedicated to restoring coral reefs. They conduct coral planting and restoration projects, aimed at reviving the health and biodiversity of the coral reefs in the Florida Keys. Additionally, local dive shops and tour operators frequently collaborate on conservation efforts, involving divers and tourists in reef cleanup and coral transplant activities.

What historical sites can be visited in Key Largo?

While Key Largo is primarily known for its natural attractions, it also offers some historical sites of interest. One of the key historical sites is the African Queen, the actual boat used in the famous 1951 movie of the same name. Visitors can take a ride on this piece of cinematic history, which is docked in the marina. Additionally, the Dagny Johnson Key Largo Hammock Botanical State Park provides a look into the area’s history through its network of trails that feature remnants of early 20th-century homesteads and railroad structures.

What are the options for family-friendly activities in Key Largo?

Key Largo is family-friendly with numerous activities that cater to all ages. The John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park offers glass-bottom boat tours, snorkeling, and swimming, perfect for family excursions. The Dolphin Research Center provides interactive programs where children and adults can learn about and even swim with dolphins under supervision. For a fun learning experience, visit the Florida Keys Aquarium Encounters, which boasts touch tanks, feedings, and educational tours about local marine life. Beaches such as Harry Harris Park offer safe swimming areas and playgrounds for younger children.

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