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Alausi

Discover the charm of Alausi in Ecuador, known for its picturesque colonial architecture and breathtaking landscapes. Explore the vibrant markets and enjoy traditional cuisine in this historic town.

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We suggest to plan a 3 days trip to Alausi in Ecuador

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Alausí, nestled in the Andean highlands of Ecuador, presents a picturesque escape with its cobblestone streets and colonial-era charm. Renowned for its proximity to the spectacular Nariz del Diablo train ride, it offers breathtaking panoramas and a deep dive into indigenous and mestizo cultures. Its vibrant weekly market adds local flavor, attracting visitors keen on experiencing authentic Ecuadorian crafts, textiles, and culinary delights. Alausí serves as an enchanting gateway to exploring the rich heritage and natural beauty of Ecuador.

Before heading to Alausí, consider booking the Nariz del Diablo train ride in advance, as tickets can sell out quickly due to its popularity among tourists.

Explore the local markets early in the morning for a quieter experience and the chance to interact more personally with local artisans and vendors.

How to best experience Alausi?

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Map of Alausi, Ecuador

Alausi: Gateway to the Andes

Country Ecuador
Time in Alausi GMT-5
Language spoken Spanish
Population 14,000 (World Population Review)
Currency Ecuadorian sucre (ECS)
Airports
  • Mariscal Lamar International Airport (78 mi / 125 km)
  • Cotopaxi International Airport (104 mi / 168 km)

Alausi, a small yet remarkable town in Chimborazo Province, Ecuador, is primarily known for its rich history and stunning Andean landscapes. Located over 2,300 meters above sea level, Alausí is an integral part of the Ecuadorian railway system, specifically famous for the Devil’s Nose (Nariz del Diablo) train ride—one of the most challenging railway constructions worldwide. This town’s history stretches back to the pre-Columbian era, providing a unique blend of indigenous cultures and Spanish colonial influences reflected in its architecture and local traditions.

Today, Alausi serves as a crucial hub for both tourism and transportation, drawing travelers keen on exploring the Andes and experiencing the traditional Ecuadorian lifestyle. The town’s quaint streets lined with colorful houses, local markets bustling with artisans, and the warm hospitality of its residents make Alausi a must-visit destination for those exploring Ecuador.

Additionally, its proximity to the Sangay National Park allows for quick day trips to one of the most biodiverse regions in the world, further enhancing its appeal to eco-tourists and adventure travelers alike. As a relatively undeveloped tourist spot, Alausi offers an authentic glimpse of the Andean life, making it a perfect escape from the more crowded destinations.

Where is Alausi?

Alausi is nestled in the heart of Ecuador’s picturesque Andean mountains, about 218 kilometers south of Quito.

Distances:

Route Distance by car Time by car
Quito to Alausi 218 km 4 hours 30 mins
Guayaquil to Alausi 245 km 4 hours 45 mins

What is Alausi famous for?

Alausi is most renowned for the Devil’s Nose train ride, an exhilarating journey through steep gradients and sharp twists, offering breathtaking views of the Andean mountainscape.

History

Pre-Columbian Era – Before 15th Century

The history of Alausi, nestled in the Andean highlands of Ecuador, begins long before the arrival of the Spanish conquerors. This area was originally inhabited by the Cañari people, known for their agricultural skills and resistance against invaders. Alausi served as a strategic and cultural center for these indigenous groups, who thrived on the rich Andean soil and developed a society intricately linked with the surrounding landscape.

The Spanish Conquest and Colonial Period – 1532-1820

With the arrival of the Spanish in the early 16th century, Alausi went through significant changes. The town became a colonial hub, facilitating trade and missionary activities. The integration of Spanish cultural elements with indigenous traditions led to a unique blend that characterized the era. The introduction of Christianity, European architecture, and new governance models reshaped Alausi, setting the foundation for its future development.

The Struggle for Independence – Early 19th Century

In the early 1800s, Alausi became a focal point in the Ecuadorian struggle for independence. Local leaders and common folk alike rallied against Spanish rule, contributing to the broader movements that eventually led to Ecuador’s independence in 1820. This period marked a significant transformation in Alausi’s identity from a colonial outpost to a proud participant in the national narrative of freedom.

The Republican Era – 1820-Present

Following independence, Alausi slowly transformed into a more modern town. The construction of the Guayaquil-Quito railway in the late 19th and early 20th centuries was a pivotal moment, with the famous Nariz del Diablo train route bringing both economic and tourism opportunities to the area. Throughout the 20th century, Alausi continued to evolve, with improvements in infrastructure and the growth of local industries. Today, it stands as a testament to its rich history, a town deeply rooted in its past yet continually looking towards the future.

Visit Alausi

What to see and do in Alausi

Exploring Alausi offers a unique glimpse into the rich cultural and historical heritage of Ecuador. Key attractions include:

  • The Nariz del Diablo (Devil’s Nose) train ride, which offers stunning views of the rugged Andean landscape.
  • The Monument to Saint Peter, which commemorates the town’s patron saint with impressive architecture.
  • The vibrant local markets where visitors can purchase traditional crafts and sample indigenous cuisine.
  • Hiking trails that surround the town, providing opportunities to explore the scenic beauty of the Chunchi River Valley.

Festivities in Alausi

Alausi is renowned for its festive atmosphere during several periods of the year, particularly during the traditional celebrations of the Saint Peter’s Feast in late June. This event features parades, folk dances, and artisan displays, drawing both locals and tourists to partake in the cultural richness of the town.

Best time to visit Alausi

The ideal time to visit Alausi is between June and September. During these months, the weather is most favorable for outdoor activities such as hiking and train rides, and you can also enjoy the festive atmosphere of local celebrations.

Is Alausi worth visiting?

Alausi is undoubtedly worth visiting. Its unique blend of breathtaking Andean landscapes, historical significance, and vibrant cultural expressions makes it a compelling destination. The town is not merely a place to visit but an experience to immerse oneself in, offering insights into the resilience and richness of Ecuadorian history and tradition.

What are the must-see attractions in Alausí?

Alausí is renowned primarily for its proximity to the thrilling Nariz del Diablo (Devil’s Nose) train ride, which offers spectacular views of the Andes Mountains through a series of dramatic switchbacks. Additionally, the town itself is charming with its colorful architecture and cobbled streets, ideal for leisurely explorations. Visitors should also check out the Monumento a la Libertad, a significant landmark located in the central square, which provides insight into the town’s rich history. Beyond these, take a short trip to the Ruinas de Ingapirca, a fascinating archaeological site representing the Inca civilization in Ecuador.

What are the best activities for adventure seekers in Alausí?

Adventure enthusiasts visiting Alausí will find plenty of activities to satisfy their adrenaline cravings. The Nariz del Diablo train journey is a thrilling experience, not just for its historic significance but also for the breathtaking views and engineering marvels. Hiking opportunities abound in the surrounding mountain areas where trails of various difficulty levels offer immersive experiences in beautiful Andean landscapes. For those interested in more exhilarating activities, mountain biking and horseback riding are also popular, providing unique ways to explore the rugged terrain around Alausí.

Can you recommend some local dishes to try in Alausí?

When visiting Alausí, immerse yourself in the local cuisine by trying dishes such as Hornado (slow-roasted pork served with potatoes and salad), which is a staple in local markets. Llapingachos, potato pancakes filled with cheese and cooked until crispy, served with a side of sausage and salad, are also a must-try. For a truly local experience, sample Cuy (guinea pig), which is considered a delicacy and often reserved for special occasions. Don’t miss the chance to try Empanadas de Viento, large fluffy empanadas filled with cheese and topped with sugar, perfect for a snack.

What cultural experiences should tourists expect in Alausí?

Tourists visiting Alausí can expect a rich cultural experience, starting from the traditional markets where local artisans sell handmade crafts and indigenous textiles. The town’s weekly market days are a cultural spectacle of colors, smells, and sounds that provide insights into the local lifestyle. Cultural festivals, often marked by music, dance, and traditional foods, occur throughout the year offering glimpses into the rich heritage of the region. Visiting during these events provides an authentic taste of Andean culture and festivities.

How can visitors best explore the historical architecture of Alausí?

Alausí’s historical architecture can be best explored by taking a guided walking tour around the town, where visitors can marvel at an array of brightly colored buildings with colonial and indigenous influences. Notable buildings include the central church, located in the town square, which serves as a testament to the town’s Spanish colonial past. Additionally, exploring the train station offers insights into the town’s significant role in Ecuador’s railway history. Many local tour operators offer historical tours that cover these highlights and provide deeper contextual understanding.

What handicrafts are unique to Alausí and where can they be purchased?

Alausí is famous for its handmade crafts, especially textiles and pottery. Visitors will find unique alpaca wool sweaters, scarves, and hats, featuring intricate indigenous patterns. These can be purchased directly from artisan markets or local shops in the town center. Pottery, another staple craft, is typically adorned with designs that reflect native traditions and landscapes. These items make for meaningful souvenirs or gifts, and buying them supports the local artisan community. Be sure to visit the markets early in the day for the best selection.

Are there recommendations for day trips from Alausí?

For those looking to explore beyond Alausí, a recommended day trip is to the Inca ruins at Ingapirca, the largest and most well-preserved Inca archaeological site in Ecuador. It offers a fascinating glimpse into the past civilizations of the region. Another worthwhile excursion is to the Chorros de Giron, stunning waterfalls nestled in a lush, green landscape, offering scenic hiking trails and picnic spots. Both destinations provide wonderful opportunities for photography, trekking, and immersing oneself in the natural beauty of Ecuador’s landscapes.

What ecotourism opportunities does Alausí offer?

Alausí is a gateway to several ecotourism experiences in the surrounding Andean highlands. Visitors can engage in bird watching, hiking, and nature walks in ecosystems that range from mountainous terrains to cloud forests. The nearby Sangay National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, provides a pristine environment for encountering diverse wildlife and plant species. Conservation projects and community-led tours are also available, allowing tourists to learn about local conservation efforts and sustainable practices while exploring the natural beauty of the area.

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