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Nestled in the heart of Colombia, Chía offers a unique blend of historic charm and modern vibrancy. This picturesque town, just a short drive from Bogotá, is steeped in pre-Columbian history and rich cultural heritage. Known for its magnificent landscapes and traditional festivities, Chía attracts tourists who wish to explore its ancient Muisca roots, enjoy local cuisine, and experience the warmth of its people. Its proximity to the capital makes it a perfect destination for those looking to escape the city’s hustle and indulge in tranquility.
Explore the local markets to taste authentic Chía delicacies and purchase unique handicrafts that reflect the area’s rich cultural tapestry.
Plan your visit during the Festival of the Moon, a vibrant event celebrating the town’s indigenous heritage through music, dance, and traditional ceremonies.
How to best experience Chia?
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Top things to do & see in Chia
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Chia: A Serene Suburban Retreat
| Country | Colombia |
| Time in Chia | GMT-5 |
| Language spoken | Spanish |
| Population | 129,652 (as of 2023, Source: National Administrative Department of Statistics) |
| Currency | Colombian Peso (COP $) |
| Airports |
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Chia, Colombia, located about 12 miles north of Bogotá, serves as a popular suburban area for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. This town offers a unique blend of suburban tranquility with the amenities of urban life. Chia is known for its historic churches, vast green landscapes, and as a cultural hub with festivals and an active nightlife.
Historically, Chia was a significant area during the pre-Columbian era, occupied primarily by the Muisca indigenous group. It was known for its strategic importance and rich fertile lands. Today, modern Chia has evolved into a sought-after residential area while preserving its rich cultural heritage evident in local museums and continued practice of traditional crafts and cuisines.
Chia also acts as a significant educational center, housing the Universidad de la Sabana, one of Colombia’s most prestigious universities. With its proximity to the capital, Chia allows for easy commuter access while providing a quieter, more relaxed living environment. The town’s economy is strengthened by both the educational institutions and a burgeoning tourism sector, with visitors particularly drawn to attractions such as the nearby Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá and various local festivals that celebrate the town’s cultural history.
For those considering a visit or move to Chia, its blend of accessibility, rich culture, and serene living conditions make it a standout choice in Colombia.
Where is Chia?
Chia is situated north of Bogotá in the Cundinamarca Department of Colombia, nestled in the Andean plateau known as the Altiplano Cundiboyacense.
Distances:
| Route | Distance by car | Time by car |
|---|---|---|
| Bogotá to Chia | 12 miles / 19 km | Approx. 30 minutes |
| Zipaquirá to Chia | 15 miles / 24 km | Approx. 40 minutes |
What is Chia famous for?
Chia is most famous for its rich history as a significant settlement of the Muisca Confederation and for hosting vibrant cultural festivals that showcase a blend of indigenous and modern Colombian traditions.
History
Pre-Columbian Era – Before 1537
The region now known as Chía was originally inhabited by the indigenous Muisca people, who were well-known for their advanced socio-political structures and the cultivation of various crops. The area served as a significant religious and economic center, particularly noted for its strategic position along trade routes.
Colonial Period – 1537 to 1810
Following the arrival of the Spanish in 1537, led by Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada, Chía became part of the New Kingdom of Granada. The name “Chía” is derived from the Muisca word for “Moon,” indicating the town’s historical significance as a sacred site dedicated to the Moon goddess Chía, which was central to Muisca cosmology and rituals.
Independence and Republic – 1810 to the 20th Century
Chía played a role in the battles for independence from Spanish rule. In the ensuing years, it evolved from a purely agricultural and religious center into a small urban hub. By the 20th century, Chía had become more integrated with Bogotá, aiding its development as a commuter town, with many residents traveling to the capital for work.
Modern Era – 20th Century to Present
In recent decades, Chía has transformed into a thriving suburb of Bogotá. It is now recognized for its educational institutions, commerce, and booming real estate sector, making it an attractive residential area for those seeking proximity to Bogotá but with a more tranquil lifestyle. Cultural traditions remain strong, with festivals and Muisca heritage being integral parts of community life.
Visit Chia
What to see and do in Chia
Chia offers a rich blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and modern attractions. Key sights include:
- The Moon Temple: A historical site where the Muisca honored their moon goddess.
- Main Square: Surrounded by colonial architecture, it’s a pulsating heart for local festivities.
- Sabana Norte Shopping Center: A modern mall providing various shopping and dining options.
- Nearby Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá: Although not in Chía itself, this underground cathedral carved from salt mines is a sight to behold and just a short drive away.
In addition to these attractions, Chía offers excellent dining experiences with local and international cuisines, alongside vibrant markets showcasing local crafts and produce.
Annual Events in Chia
Chia hosts several cultural events throughout the year that celebrate its indigenous and colonial heritage. Notable events include:
- Moon Festival (Late September): A tribute to the Muisca goddess, featuring traditional rituals, dance, and local cuisine.
- Independence Day Celebrations (July 20th): Parades, music, and fireworks commemorate Colombia’s independence.
These events offer a glimpse into the local traditions and the vibrant community spirit of Chía.
Best time to visit Chia
The best time to visit Chía is between December and March when the weather is drier. This period enhances the experience of outdoor activities and local festivals. Visiting during the Moon Festival in September also offers a unique cultural experience.
Is Chia worth visiting?
Chia is undoubtedly worth visiting for those who appreciate a mix of historical depth, cultural richness, and natural beauty. Its proximity to Bogotá makes it easily accessible while allowing visitors to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. Chia’s festivals, its historical sites like the Moon Temple, and the vibrant daily life in its squares provide insights into both the past and present of Colombia. Whether you’re an avid history buff, a nature lover, or a shopping enthusiast, Chia offers something for everyone.