Image: Wikipedia
Avalon is the only incorporated city on California’s enchanting Catalina Island, lying southwest of Los Angeles. This picturesque destination captivates visitors with its Mediterranean-like vistas, abundant wildlife, and rich history. Known for the iconic Casino Building, Avalon offers various outdoor activities like snorkeling, golfing, and hiking. Its small-town charm is complemented by boutique shops, seaside restaurants, and vibrant cultural festivals, making Avalon a unique blend of adventure and relaxation.
Explore the island’s interior with a guided tour to encounter its wild buffalo and learn about native plant species.
Consider renting a golf cart to navigate Avalon’s charming streets easily, providing a fun way to discover hidden gems around the city.
How to best experience Avalon?
Discover tickets, tours, and activities for Avalon through these providers:
Avalon: A Gem on Catalina Island
| Country | USA |
| Time in Avalon | GMT-8 |
| Language spoken | English |
| Population | 3,728 (Source: U.S. Census Bureau, latest data available) |
| Currency | US Dollar (USD $) |
| Airports |
|
Avalon is the only incorporated city on Catalina Island, part of the Channel Islands of California, USA. This small, captivating town is steeped in history and packed with activities suited for adventure lovers and those who seek tranquility alike. Accessible mainly by boat or helicopter, Avalon exudes a quaint, resort-like vibe with its Mediterranean climate and architecture, reminiscent of a small village tucked away on the coasts of Spain or Italy. As you wander the hilly streets, the charm of Avalon unfolds with its vibrant-colored houses and the serene ambiance of a town encapsulated by bright blue waters. It is widely known for the iconic Casino Building, a grand 1929 gathering place hosting events and film festivals which, contrary to what its name suggests, has never been a gambling facility. Instead, its massive ballroom and stunning architecture have attracted tourists and celebrators from around the globe. Avalon has long been a favorite getaway for Hollywood stars and filmmakers due to its close proximity to Los Angeles and its picturesque sceneries. Besides historical architecture, Avalon is surrounded by nature’s bounty; the island itself is rich in unique flora and fauna. The local marine life, which can be admired by glass-bottom boat tours, includes playful seals and a spectrum of fish species, making snorkeling and scuba diving very popular. Despite its small size, Avalon doesn’t skimp on amenities. From cozy bed and breakfasts to luxurious hotels, there are accommodations to satisfy various tastes and budgets. The city’s culture thrives through its numerous art galleries, boutiques, and gourmet dining options focused on seafood and local produce. As a hidden gem, Avalon offers an escape from the bustling mainland cities while showcasing the best of island life with its beautiful landscapes, leisure activities and a slow-paced life ideal for relaxation and rejuvenation.
Where is Avalon?
Avalon is located on Catalina Island, off the southern coast of California, easily accessible from Los Angeles by ferry.
Distances:
| Route | Distance by boat | Time by boat |
|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles to Avalon | 22 miles (35 kilometers) | 1 hour |
| San Diego to Avalon | 88 miles (142 kilometers) | 2 to 3 hours |
| Long Beach to Avalon | 29 miles (47 kilometers) | 1.5 hours |
What is Avalon famous for?
Avalon is famous for its beautiful Mediterranean-style cityscape, historic Casino Building, and as a peaceful island retreat with diverse outdoor activities.
History
Pre-European Settlement (Pre-19th Century)
The storied history of Avalon begins long before European exploration, with its original inhabitants, the Pimugnans or the Tongva people. This indigenous tribe lived across the southern Channel Islands, including what is now known as Catalina Island, where Avalon is situated. They called the island Pimu and thrived on fishing, hunting, and gathering acorns, which were a staple in their diet. The Tongva had a deep spiritual connection to the island, which featured prominently in their cosmology and myths.
19th Century – European Discovery and Development
The first European to record the sighting of Catalina Island was the Spanish explorer Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo in 1542. However, it was not until the 19th century that Avalon gained attention for its potential as a tourist destination. In 1887, George Shatto, a real estate speculator, purchased the island and established the town of Avalon with visions of transforming it into a resort paradise. Shatto laid out Avalon’s streets and sold parcels of land, promoting Avalon as a getaway from the bustling life of mainland cities.
20th Century – The Wrigley Era and Growth
The early 20th century marked significant growth for Avalon, spearheaded by chewing gum magnate William Wrigley Jr., who acquired a majority interest in the Santa Catalina Island Company in 1919. Under Wrigley’s direction, major developments occurred, including the construction of the iconic Catalina Casino which became a focal point for entertainment, hosting big band performances and Hollywood events. The island also saw improvements in infrastructure, including the expansion of water and power systems to accommodate increasing numbers of tourists and residents alike. Avalon blossomed into a glamorous resort town, frequented by Hollywood stars and other high-profile individuals.
21st Century – Conservation and Modern Tourism
More recently, efforts in Avalon have focused on conservation and sustainable tourism. The Catalina Island Conservancy, formed in 1972, plays a crucial role in the preservation of the island’s natural beauty and biodiversity. Today, Avalon retains its charm and continues to attract visitors with its blend of natural wonders, historical sites, and modern amenities. The community is engaged in balancing growth with environmental stewardship, ensuring that Avalon remains a beloved destination for future generations.
Visit Avalon
What to see and do in Avalon
As the only incorporated city on Catalina Island, Avalon is a gem nestled off the coast of California, offering a plethora of activities and attractions for all types of travelers. Explore the iconic Catalina Casino, not for gambling, but for its stunning Art Deco architecture and fascinating history tours. Embark on outdoor adventures such as snorkeling in the clear waters of Lover’s Cove or hiking the Trans-Catalina Trail for breathtaking views. Don’t miss out on a visit to the Catalina Island Museum for local culture and history or enjoy a leisurely stroll through the quaint streets lined with shops, art galleries, and cozy cafes.
- Catalina Casino
- Lover’s Cove
- Trans-Catalina Trail
- Catalina Island Museum
Annual Celebrations in Avalon
Avalon’s event calendar is brimming with activities that celebrate its unique culture and natural environment. The Catalina Film Festival, held annually in September, showcases an international array of films with a picturesque ocean backdrop. In the warmer months, the Avalon Ball, a lively evening of period dance and music in the Casino, transports participants back to the glamorous 1920s. The Avalon Harbor Lights Tour delights visitors with spectacular light displays and water reflections during December, adding a festive spirit to the island’s winter season.
Best time to visit Avalon
To fully enjoy Avalon’s outdoor activities and mild weather, the best times to visit are from late spring to early fall. May through October offers the most pleasant temperatures and conditions for hiking, snorkeling, and exploring the island. Summer months can be busier, so early fall is ideal for those seeking a quieter visit while still enjoying warm weather.
Is Avalon worth visiting?
Avalon is undoubtedly worth visiting for its unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and modern amenities. Whether you are seeking a tranquil retreat or an adventure-filled escape, Avalon offers experiences that cater to a wide range of preferences. Its status as a resort town since the 19th century is a testament to its enduring appeal and the enchanting experiences it continues to offer to every visitor.