Whittier

Whittier, Alaska, a hidden gem nestled amidst the Chugach Mountains and accessible primarily through the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel, the longest highway tunnel in North America, offers a unique blend of stunning scenery and history. This secluded town, originally built as a military facility during World War II, is now a peaceful yet vibrant community. Visitors can explore remnants of its past, enjoy marine activities in Prince William Sound, or hike in nearby trails offering breathtaking views. Despite its small size, Whittier’s strategic location makes it a gateway to spectacular glaciers and wildlife adventures.

For an unforgettable experience, schedule a boat tour in Prince William Sound to witness majestic glaciers and diverse marine wildlife up close.

Consider staying overnight in Whittier to fully immerse yourself in the serene, picturesque environment and experience the true essence of this quaint Alaskan town.

How to best experience Whittier?

Tickets, tours, and activities for Whittier are available at these providers:

Click on the logos below to easily compare prices.

alaska-usa whittier GetYouGuide tickets booking

Feeling lucky? Try the direct search:

GetYourGuide.com Viator.com Trip.com Expedia.com Tiqets.com Ctrip.com (中文)

Whittier: Gateway to Prince William Sound

Country
Alaska (USA)

Time in Whittier
GMT-9

Language spoken
English

Population
282 (U.S. Census Bureau, 2020)

Currency
U.S. Dollar (USD $)

Airports
The nearest major airport: Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport (60 mi / 97 km).

Whittier, located within the Chugach National Forest in Alaska, serves as a crucial hub for marine access to the mesmerizing Prince William Sound. This unique town is home to approximately 282 residents and is notably accessible primarily through the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel, the longest highway tunnel in North America. The town’s strategic location and direct access to pristine waters make it an important site for both commercial and sport fishing, as well as tourism.

The origin of Whittier began during World War II when the U.S. Army constructed a military facility and harbor. Post-war, the city transitioned into a commercial port and eventually evolved into a popular destination for tourists. Its rich history is overshadowed by awe-inspiring natural landscapes, including glaciers, mountains, and ocean views that attract thousands of visitors seeking outdoor activities such as kayaking, fishing, and sightseeing cruises. The local community, though small, is vibrant and tightly-knit, often navigating the challenges of secluded life with a spirit of resilience and interdependence.

Where is Whittier?

Whittier is located on the northwestern edge of Prince William Sound in Alaska, approximately 60 miles southeast of Anchorage.

Distances:

Route	Distance by car	Time by car
Anchorage to Whittier	60 miles	Approximately 1 hour and 20 minutes
Fairbanks to Whittier	358 miles	Approximately 6 hours and 30 minutes
Juneau to Whittier	requires air travel	not applicable

What is Whittier famous for?

Whittier is famous for its direct access to Prince William Sound’s spectacular coastal wilderness, which has made it a prime spot for water sports, wildlife viewing, and glacier tours.

History

Before 1940s: Pre-establishment Era

Located in the picturesque passage of Prince William Sound, Whittier, Alaska has a concealed history beginning long before its establishment. The area was primarily inhabited by the Chugach Eskimos, who utilized the region for fishing and hunting, benefiting from its rich resources and strategic location. The tranquil beauty of the region remained largely undisturbed until the 20th century when geopolitical interests reshaped its destiny.

1940s-1950s: Military Development

Whittier’s transformation began during World War II when the U.S. Army identified the area as a strategic location to safeguard Alaska from potential invasions. Construction of military facilities including a harbor, barracks, and most notably, the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel—the longest combined rail and highway tunnel in North America—marked this era. This period established Whittier as a crucial military outpost, shifting its narrative significantly from a secluded fishing area to a fortified military zone. After World War II, the military presence remained, though it began to decrease in intensity as threats diminished.

1960s-Present: Communal & Touristic Development

Post-military, Whittier gradually developed into a civilian township, officially incorporating in 1969. Transitioning from a strictly military installation to a public community presented challenges, particularly its remote accessibility, primarily depending on the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel which initially only catered to railway traffic. Over the years, adjustments were made allowing both vehicle and train passage. Today, Whittier has embraced its heritage and picturesque landscapes, evolving into a unique, albeit small, tourist destination. Interest in its historical military buildings, alongside the natural beauty surrounding the town, and unique aspects such as almost all residents living in a single building—the Begich Towers—continue to attract curious visitors.

Visit Whittier

What to see and do in Whittier, Alaska

Whittier, Alaska offers a blend of historical intrigue and natural beauty. Visitors are drawn to the fascinating history of the Begich Towers, where nearly the entire population of the town resides. The Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel, an engineering marvel, also attracts many. For nature enthusiasts, the surrounding Chugach National Forest and Prince William Sound provide breathtaking views and activities like kayaking, fishing, and glacier cruises.

Begich Towers
Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel
Prince William Sound cruises
Fishing and kayaking in Chugach National Forest

Annual Events in Whittier

Whittier hosts several annual events that reflect its rich culture and community spirit. Notably, the Whittier Ice Fest, held in March, showcases ice sculptures, native art, and winter sports. During the summer, the Whittier Fish Festival in July celebrates the local fishing industry with competitions, fresh seafood, and family activities. These events offer a glimpse into the local lifestyle and provide visitors with unique, memorable experiences.

Best time to visit Whittier

The ideal time to visit Whittier is between May and September when the weather is most favorable for exploring the outdoors. This period provides the best conditions for wildlife viewing, fishing, and partaking in local cultural festivals.

Is Whittier worth visiting?

Whittier is certainly worth visiting for those who appreciate a mix of history, uniqueness, and natural splendor. It provides a distinctive experience due to its compact community living and its significant past roles, both military and indigenous. The access to unspoiled landscapes, coupled with a chance to see northern wildlife and participate in various outdoor activities, makes Whittier a unique gem in Alaska.

What are the top activities to do in Whittier, Alaska?

Whittier, Alaska offers a variety of activities catered to nature and adventure enthusiasts. Here, you can: 1. Explore Prince William Sound on a scenic cruise, discovering glaciers and wildlife such as seals, whales, and sea otters. 2. Kayak among icebergs and through calm waters, enjoying the tranquility and natural beauty of the area. 3. Visit the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel, the longest highway tunnel in North America, which uniquely serves both cars and trains. 4. Try your hand at fishing in one of the rich waters around Whittier. Salmon and halibut are popular catches. 5. Hike the Portage Pass Trail, which offers breathtaking views of Portage Glacier and Passage Canal. 6. Engage in a photographic journey capturing the picturesque landscapes and diverse wildlife. Each activity provides a unique way to experience the beauty and wilderness of Whittier.

What wildlife can I expect to see in Whittier, Alaska?

In Whittier, Alaska, the rich natural environment hosts a diverse array of wildlife. During your visit, you can expect to see: – Marine life such as sea otters, seals, and whales, particularly during boat tours in Prince William Sound. – Bald eagles, often spotted soaring in the sky or perched atop trees. – Numerous bird species, which make bird watching a popular activity. – Occasionally, black bears and moose can be seen in the surrounding forests and meadows, especially during quieter times of the day. Always maintain a safe distance and follow local guidelines for wildlife viewing to ensure your safety and the protection of the animals.

Where can I find the best local cuisine in Whittier?

Whittier might be small, but it offers some delightful options for tasting local Alaskan cuisine, focusing on fresh seafood and traditional dishes. Consider visiting: 1. Varly’s Swiftwater Seafood Cafe, known for its fresh catches and stunning views of the harbor. 2. The Anchor Inn, where you can enjoy a variety of dishes from burgers to freshly caught seafood in a cozy, family-friendly atmosphere. 3. Wild Catch Cafe for a more casual experience, offering excellent fish tacos and chowders. These spots not only provide tasty meals but also a glimpse into the culinary traditions of coastal Alaska.

Are there historical sites to visit in Whittier, Alaska?

While Whittier is primarily known for its outdoor activities, it does hold some historical significance, primarily due to its strategic importance in World War II: – The Buckner Building, once the largest building in Alaska, served as a military barracks and is now an abandoned relic that offers a haunting glimpse into the past. – The Whittier World War II Memorial commemorates the town’s role during the war and honors the soldiers stationed there. These sites provide a historical context to the charming and rugged landscape of Whittier, blending its past with natural beauty.

What types of accommodations are available in Whittier?

Accommodations in Whittier, though limited due to its small size, range from quaint bed and breakfasts to local inns and vacation rentals. Notable options include: – Inn at Whittier, offering comfortable rooms with stunning views of Prince William Sound. – Various vacation rentals which provide a more private and personalized staying experience, ideal for families and groups. These accommodations typically provide a cozy, rustic experience that aligns well with the surrounding natural environment and the town’s laid-back atmosphere.

Is there public transportation available in Whittier?

Transportation within Whittier is quite limited due to its small size and isolated location. Most visitors and residents tend to rely on cars to get around. However, the town can be accessed via the Alaska Railroad, which provides a scenic route from Anchorage and also transports cars through the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel. Once in Whittier, walking or driving are the most practical ways to explore the town and its surrounding natural features.

What are the best times of year to visit Whittier?

The best time to visit Whittier largely depends on your interests: – Summer (June to August): Ideal for wildlife viewing, fishing, and hiking. This is when the town is most accessible, and the weather is generally milder. – Winter (November to March): Perfect for those interested in winter sports like skiing or snowshoeing, though you should be prepared for cold temperatures and limited daylight hours. The winter also provides opportunities to witness the northern lights. Keep in mind, even in summer, the weather can be unpredictable, so packing layers is always recommended.

Are there any local festivals or cultural events in Whittier?

While Whittier is a quiet town with a small population, it does host some community events that reflect its local culture and spirit. These include: – The Whittier Fishing Derby, which takes place during the summer. – Various community gatherings and celebrations, particularly during national holidays like the Fourth of July. Such events offer visitors a wonderful opportunity to mingle with locals and experience the community-oriented culture of Whittier.

Country	Alaska (USA)
Time in Whittier	GMT-9
Language spoken	English
Population	282 (U.S. Census Bureau, 2020)
Currency	U.S. Dollar (USD $)
Airports	The nearest major airport: Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport (60 mi / 97 km).