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Nestled along the eastern banks of the Uruguay River, Salto is Uruguay’s second-largest city renowned for its vibrant culture, historical significance, and natural beauty. The city serves as a gateway to the famed Salto Grande Dam and is celebrated for its hot springs. Visitors can immerse themselves in local life at the bustling Mercado 18 de Julio or explore historical sites like the Museo del Hombre y la Tecnología. Salto’s warm, welcoming atmosphere and array of recreational activities make it a compelling destination for both relaxation and exploration.
Ensure to visit Salto’s Termas, the hot springs park, for a rejuvenating experience amidst nature. Perfect for relaxation after a day of sightseeing.
Discover Salto’s rich cultural scene by attending a performance at the Teatro Larrañaga, an architectural gem with a vibrant cultural calendar.
How to best experience Salto?
Discover tickets, tours, and activities for Salto through these providers:
Salto: A Hidden Gem by the River
| Country | Uruguay |
| Time in Salto | GMT-3 |
| Language spoken | Spanish |
| Population | 104,028 (Sourced from the latest census data) |
| Currency | Uruguayan Peso (UYU, $) |
| Airports |
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Salto, situated along the Uruguay River, is Uruguay’s second-largest city and is renowned for its vibrant culture and rich history. Known for its hot springs and the nearby Salto Grande Dam, the city is a crucial hub for both hydroelectric power production and tourism in Uruguay.
Where is Salto?
Salto is located in the northwest part of Uruguay, along the banks of the Uruguay River, directly across from Concordia, Argentina.
Distances:
| Route | Distance by car | Time bya |
|---|---|---|
| Montevideo to Salto | 309 miles (498 km) | 6 hours |
| Paysandú to Salto | 75 miles (121 km) | 1.5 hours |
What is Salto famous for?
Salto is famous for its thermal baths, which are considered among the best in South America. The city’s hot springs attract thousands of visitors seeking relaxation and therapeutic treatments.
History
Pre-Hispanic Times – Before 1750
The history of Salto, Uruguay, starts with the Charrúa people, who inhabited the region long before the arrival of the Europeans. The Charrúas were known for their warrior culture and resistance to invaders. The area around Salto was abundant with natural resources, including the Rio Uruguay, which played a crucial role in the lives of these indigenous tribes.
Colonial Era – 1750-1828
Salto was officially founded in November 1756 by a Spanish Commander, José Joaquín de Viana, the Governor of Montevideo at that time. The intention was to establish a military stronghold and a settlement to advance Spanish colonization in the region. Despite its establishment, Salto remained a small, rather insignificant outpost during the Spanish rule, overshadowed by the more significant developments in Montevideo and Buenos Aires.
19th Century Development – 1828-1900
Salto’s development accelerated after Uruguay’s independence in 1828. The town became an important center for agricultural and later industrial development due to the fertile lands and the presence of the Rio Uruguay. The arrival of European immigrants, especially from Italy and Spain, also contributed to the demographic and cultural growth of the city.
Modern Era – 20th Century to Present
The 20th century marked significant urban and economic development for Salto. The construction of the Salto Grande Dam in the 1970s, a joint project with Argentina, became a pivotal point in Salto’s history, significantly enhancing the region’s energy supply and economy. Today, Salto stands as the second-largest city in Uruguay, known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant local economy, and as a key player in the country’s tourism industry, particularly for its thermal baths.
Visit Salto
What to see and do in Salto, Uruguay
Salto, Uruguay, offers a plethora of attractions and activities for visitors. Key highlights include:
- Salto Grande Dam and Hydroelectric Museum: Explore the dam, which is a marvel of modern engineering, and visit the museum to learn about its history and impact on the region.
- Termas del Daymán: Soak in the thermal springs, which are said to have healing properties and are perfect for relaxation.
- Historic downtown Salto: Wander through the streets of downtown Salto to see beautiful colonial architecture and vibrant markets.
- Rio Uruguay: Enjoy various water activities such as fishing, boating, and river cruises.
Events in Salto
Salto is vibrant with cultural events throughout the year. Notable events include the “Carnaval,” which takes place in February and features elaborate parades and performances. The “Jazz a la Calle” festival in January turns the city into a jazz enclave, attracting musicians and fans from across the region. Additionally, the “Fiesta de la Naranja,” held in October, celebrates the citrus industry with music, food, and dance.
Best time to visit Salto
The best time to visit Salto is during the spring (October to November) and autumn (March to April) months when the weather is mild, and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful. These periods offer optimal conditions for exploring the city’s outdoor attractions and participating in local events.
Is Salto worth visiting?
Salto offers a unique blend of cultural history, natural beauty, and modern amenities that make it a worthwhile destination in Uruguay. The thermal baths provide a compelling draw for those seeking relaxation and wellness. However, the city’s appeal extends beyond just its springs with its rich cultural events and historical sites. While it might not have the same international fame as Montevideo, its charm and less crowded environment provide a more relaxed and intimate experience. Travelers looking for an authentic Uruguayan experience will find much to appreciate in Salto. challenges include limited international connectivity, which may require more effort in planning travel.