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Xewkija, the oldest village on the idyllic island of Gozo in Malta, is renowned for its rich historical tapestry and vibrant cultural life. Dominated by the impressive Rotunda, a massive church with a stunning dome visible across the island, Xewkija offers visitors a unique blend of ancient architecture and modern Maltese culture. This village is not only a tranquil escape but also serves as a testament to Gozo’s religious and artistic heritage, making it a must-visit for those enamored with history and architectural marvels.
Ensure to visit the Rotunda of Xewkija, not just for its breathtaking architecture, but also to view the intricate interior designs and historical artifacts housed within.
For a genuine taste of local life, plan your visit during one of Xewkija’s vibrant festivals, brimming with traditional music, food, and customs.
How to best experience Xewkija?
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Xewkija: The Heart of Gozo
| Country | Malta |
| Time in Xewkija | GMT+1 |
| Language spoken | Maltese |
| Population | 3,300 (NSO, 2021) |
| Currency | Euro (€, EUR) |
| Airports | Gozo Heliport (1 mi / 1.6 km) |
Xewkija, the largest village on the island of Gozo in Malta, is renowned for its rich historical tapestry and cultural significance. Located in the center of the island, Xewkija is well-known for its majestic Rotunda church, which boasts one of the largest unsupported domes in the world. The village thrives on a blend of traditional and modern lifestyles, making it a fascinating area for both locals and tourists. The Rotunda not only serves as a place of worship but is a beacon of Gozitan architectural prowess.
Xewkija’s strategic position has played a pivotal role in its development. It serves as a crucial hub for local transportation and is only a short distance from other key Gozitan attractions. Its cultural calendar includes the famous feast of St. John the Baptist, which attracts visitors from all over Malta and beyond, contributing to the village’s dynamic community life.
In addition to its architectural marvels, Xewkija is surrounded by lush landscapes and offers numerous walking trails that showcase the rural beauty of Gozo. The local government continuously works on enhancing the infrastructure to support sustainable tourism, which respects and maintains the natural and historical heritage of Xewkija.
Despite its small size, Xewkija holds a vital position in the economic and cultural spheres of the Maltese islands. It’s a place where tradition and modernity seamlessly blend, creating a unique and enriching atmosphere for both residents and visitors.
Where is Xewkija?
Located on Gozo, one of the three inhabited islands of the Maltese archipelago, Xewkija lies in the southeastern part of the island.
Distances:
| Route | Distance by car | Time by car |
|---|---|---|
| Xewkija to Victoria | 2.5 mi (4 km) | 10 mins |
| Xewkija to Mgarr Harbour | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 15 mins |
What is Xewkija famous for?
Xewkija is best known for its monumental church, the Rotunda of Xewkija, which is a significant symbol of Gozo’s rich architectural history and religious devotion.
History
Prehistory to Medieval Times
Xewkija, a village on the island of Gozo in Malta, has a rich history dating back to prehistoric times. The area around Xewkija is home to archaeological sites that suggest early human activity, possibly as far back as the Neolithic period. The village’s strategic location and fertile plains made it an appealing spot for settlement throughout the ages, including during the Phoenician and Roman dominations, although specific references in historical texts are scarce during these periods.
1530-1798: The Knights of St. John
The arrival of the Knights of St. John in 1530 marked a significant era in Xewkija’s history. The Knights fortified the island and contributed to the development of Gozo, including Xewkija. The village’s church, around which the community developed, became an important center of worship and social life. During this time, Xewkija was primarily an agricultural village, fostering a community that revolved around farming and craftsmanship.
1798-1964: British Rule to Independence
The British took control of Malta in 1800, influencing Xewkija’s architecture, education system, and infrastructure. The British rule introduced modern agricultural techniques and new crops, which slightly shifted the economic base of Xewkija. Post-World War II, the village saw a gradual modernization, which continued as Malta moved towards independence, achieved in 1964.
1964-Present: Modern Xewkija
Since independence, Xewkija has seen significant development, particularly in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. The village has preserved its historical roots while modernizing its infrastructure. Today, Xewkija is known not just for its historical heritage but also for its industrial area that contributes to Gozo’s economy. The Rotunda of Xewkija, a massive church built in the 20th century, stands as a symbol of the village’s blend of historical reverence and contemporary progress.
Visit Xewkija
What to see and do in Xewkija
The village of Xewkija, while small, offers a charismatic glimpse into the rich tapestry of Maltese history and culture. Central to the village’s attractions is the Rotunda of Xewkija, an imposing church with a dome larger than that of St. Paul’s in London. Visitors can climb to the dome for panoramic views of Gozo. Other facets of local heritage can be explored at the Xewkija Historical Museum, which provides insights into the village’s development through various artifacts.
- Explore the Rotunda of Xewkija
- Visit the Xewkija Historical Museum
- Walk through the old village streets
- Enjoy local gastronomy at traditional eateries
Festivals and Events in Xewkija
Xewkija is known for its vibrant festa, the Feast of St. John the Baptist, held in late June. This annual event features religious ceremonies, local music, food stalls, and fireworks, drawing both locals and tourists into a colorful celebration of patron saint and community. The festa is an excellent opportunity to experience Gozitan hospitality and culture.
Best time to visit Xewkija
The best time to visit Xewkija in Malta is during the late spring (April to June) or early autumn (September to October). These periods offer pleasant weather suitable for exploring the outdoors and attending the village’s festive activities, particularly the St. John the Baptist feast in June, which is undeniably the highlight of the social calendar.
Is Xewkija worth visiting?
Xewkija, with its deep-rooted history, stunning Rotunda, and traditional Maltese culture, offers a unique slice of Gozo away from the more touristic spots. The village’s charm lies in its quiet streets, warm community, and rich historical layers, making it a worthwhile visit for those seeking to immerse themselves in genuine Maltese village life.