Image: Wikipedia
Volendam, a picturesque village in the Netherlands, is renowned for its traditional Dutch character and scenic waterfront lined with old fishing boats and quaint houses. As a prominent tourist attraction just north of Amsterdam, it offers a glimpse into the region’s rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore the bustling fish market, the Volendam Museum, and the Cheese Factory to experience the authentic flavors and history of the Netherlands.
When visiting Volendam, wear comfortable shoes to navigate the cobblestone streets and maximize your enjoyment exploring this charming village.
If you plan to visit Volendam, ensure to include De Dijk in your itinerary, which provides stunning views of the IJsselmeer and charming spots for dining.
How to best experience Volendam?
Tickets, tours, and activities for Volendam are available at these providers:
Click on the logos below to easily compare prices.
Feeling lucky? Try the direct search:
GetYourGuide.com Viator.com Trip.com Expedia.com Tiqets.com Ctrip.com (中文)
Volendam: A Picturesque Village on the Markermeer
| Country | Netherlands |
| Time in Volendam | GMT+2 |
| Language spoken | Dutch |
| Population | 22,000 (source: Volendam Municipality) |
| Currency | Euro (€, EUR) |
| Airports |
|
Volendam, a charming fishing village in the Netherlands, is renowned for its picturesque waterfront along the Markermeer Lake and its enduring cultural heritage. The historic harbor is filled with classic Dutch boats and surrounded by quaint buildings that house shops, restaurants, and cafes, offering local seafood delicacies.
This village fosters a romantic atmosphere with narrow streets and detailed architecture reflecting the traditional Dutch style. Volendam has built a reputation for preserving the Dutch culture through its folk music, traditional clothing visible among local inhabitants, and the volendam museum that keeps the history of regional costumes alive. Tourists often enjoy photographs dressed in these traditional outfits, making it a memorable experience.
The village has been a muse for numerous artists, dubbed the Painter’s Village, due to its striking views and natural lighting that attracts painters from around the globe to capture the serene beauty. Festivals and local performances of folk music add vibrancy to the village life, inviting visitors to delve deeper into the heart of Dutch traditions. The seaside promenade offers a delightful walking experience with panoramic views of the lake.
Each year, Volendam becomes a focal point for New Year celebrations, showcasing major fireworks that light up the harbor. Volendam’s close proximity to major cities like Amsterdam allows for easy day trips, making it a perfect spot for tourists looking to experience authentic Dutch life without straying far from the urban conveniences.
Where is Volendam?
Volendam lies northeast of Amsterdam in the province of North Holland, nestled on the southern shores of the Markermeer Lake.
Distances:
| Route | Distance by car | Time by car |
| Amsterdam to Volendam | 22 km | 30 minutes |
| Utrecht to Volendam | 74 km | 70 minutes |
| The Hague to Volendam | 92 km | 80 minutes |
What is Volendam famous for?
Volendam is renowned for its preserved Dutch heritage, picturesque traditional houses, and the vibrant atmosphere of its historical fishing harbor. It is also famous for its traditional clothing and music.
History
Pre-20th Century
Volendam, originally a small fishing village, was part of the larger community of Edam, located in the Netherlands, until the late 14th century. It was first mentioned in historical records around 1402 when local fishermen and farmers settled in the area, attracted by the relative safety from the sea. Over the centuries, Volendam developed a distinct cultural identity, with fishing becoming the principal livelihood of its inhabitants. Its picturesque harbor and traditional Dutch architecture were formed during these early centuries.
20th Century
In the early 20th century, Volendam evolved from a quiet fishing village into a tourist destination. Artists and painters, particularly from the Amsterdam Impressionist movement, were drawn to the village’s scenic beauty and its people’s traditional Dutch costumes. They established an artists’ colony, which added a cultural layer to the local fishing economy and increased Volendam’s fame. During the world wars, while the village wasn’t a major battleground, the community still felt the impacts deeply, with economic blockades affecting the fishing industry.
21st Century
Today, Volendam is renowned not just for its historical and cultural heritage but also as a symbol of Dutch tourist appeal. The local economy has increasingly diversified to include tourism, retail, and hospitality sectors. Preservation of Volendam’s historical architecture, customs, and maritime traditions remain central to the community’s identity, ensuring that while modern in amenities, Volendam retains its traditional charm.
Visit Volendam
What to see and do in Volendam
Volendam invites visitors to experience its rich cultural tapestry through its well-preserved historic district and vibrant waterfront. Key highlights include:
- The Volendam Museum, where traditional Dutch clothing and artifacts are on display
- The old fishing boats and bustling fish auction at Volendam Harbor
- Walking tours through the historic village to admire the unique wooden houses
- Photographic sessions wearing traditional Volendam costumes
- The Cheese Factory Volendam for a taste of the local dairy production
Indulge in the local culinary scene which features fresh seafood, particularly smoked eel, a town specialty.
Cultural and Seasonal Events in Volendam
Volendam is lively with events throughout the year. Notably, the Volendam Kermis, an annual fair dating back centuries, is held in September and features music, rides, and traditional foods. On King’s Day, celebrated every 27th of April, the town springs to life with music and street parties, showcasing Dutch national pride and cultural heritage.
Best time to visit Volendam
Spring and early autumn are idyllic times to visit Volendam. These seasons provide mild weather, perfect for exploring the outdoors and experiencing the vibrant events the town offers with fewer crowds than the high summer season.
Is Volendam worth visiting?
Volendam is undoubtedly worth visiting. Its charm lies in its ability to blend cultural depth with scenic beauty. The picturesque landscapes, historical architectures, and vibrant cultural experiences make Volendam a unique destination. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, culture seeker, or simply looking for a charming Dutch village to explore, Volendam meets all expectations with a warm welcome.
What are the typical dishes to try in Volendam?
- Paling (Eel): Smoked eel is a specialty in Volendam and is often served on toast or as part of a salad.
- Volendammer vissoep: A hearty fish soup that includes a mix of local seafood, often featuring shellfish, white fish, and rich broth.
- Stamppot: A comforting Dutch dish of mashed potatoes mixed with vegetables like sauerkraut, kale, or endive, typically served with smoked sausage.
- Herring: Often eaten raw, either pickled or soused, and is especially popular as a street food item throughout the Netherlands.
- Kibbeling: Battered and deep-fried fish, usually cod, served with a garlic or tartar sauce.
Trying these dishes in Volendam not only pleases the palate but also offers a deep dive into the local culture and culinary traditions.
What are the best local markets or shops in Volendam for authentic souvenirs?
- The Volendam Cheese Factory: Here, you can buy traditional Dutch cheeses and watch how they are made.
- The Dijk: This famous street is lined with small shops selling everything from traditional Dutch clogs to custom-made Volendam costumes.
- Local Art Galleries: Volendam has inspired many artists, and local galleries sell beautiful paintings and prints depicting the town and its surroundings.
- Seafood Stalls: For a truly unique souvenir, consider purchasing freshly smoked eel or herring from one of the seafood stalls along the harbor.
These venues offer not only quality products but also a taste of local life in Volendam.
Where can one find the best views of Volendam?
- The Harbor: The busy and colorful Volendam harbor provides picturesque views of traditional Dutch fishing boats against the backdrop of quaint buildings.
- The Dijk: Walking along this famous stretch allows for panoramic views of the IJsselmeer Lake, and is great for watching sunsets.
- Volendam Lighthouse: Located at the edge of town, the lighthouse offers a serene setting with sweeping views of the water and the town.
- The Volendam Museum: Although primarily an indoor venue, it features some sections that offer views of historical parts of the town.
These locations not only provide excellent opportunities for photography but also allow visitors to soak in the town’s atmospheric charm.
What local events or festivals can tourists experience in Volendam?
- Volendam Kermis (Carnival): Typically held in September, this is a lively event featuring amusement rides, music, and traditional foods.
- King’s Day: On April 27th, Volendam joins the rest of the Netherlands in celebrating the king’s birthday with parades, street markets, and lots of orange decorations.
- Sinterklaas Intocht: In late November or early December, witness the ceremonial arrival of St. Nicholas by boat, a festive event especially loved by children.
- New Year’s Dive: Join the locals in a daring plunge into the cold waters of the IJsselmeer on January 1st, a thrilling and refreshing way to start the new year.
These events provide an excellent chance not just to observe but to actively participate in the traditional Dutch celebrations.
What are some popular outdoor activities in Volendam?
- Biking: Rent a bike and explore the nearby countryside or cycle along the IJsselmeer Lake.
- Boat Tours: Join a guided boat tour to explore the lake and learn about local maritime history.
- Walking Tours: Participate in a guided walking tour of Volendam to discover hidden gems and learn about its storied past.
- Fishing: Experience fishing in the IJsselmeer or rent a small boat to go out on your own.
These activities not only offer enjoyment but also a chance to connect deeper with the unique environment of Volendam.
Can you describe the architectural style of buildings in Volendam?
- Stepped Gables: Many houses feature the traditional Dutch stepped gable, a sign of the town’s rich history.
- Bright Colors: Buildings often display brightly painted woodwork, particularly in shades of green and red, which contrasts beautifully against the white walls.
- Ornate Carvings: Wooden doors and windows often feature intricate carvings, showcasing the craftsmanship of local artisans.
- Fishing Heritage: Reflecting its roots as a fishing village, several buildings near the harbor have nautical themes, including anchors and ships engraved or painted on facades.
This distinct architecture not only provides a scenic view but also tells the story of the town’s cultural and economic history.
What type of climate can be expected in Volendam?
- Summer: Warm but not overly hot, with temperatures typically ranging from 15°C to 25°C. Occasional rainy days can occur.
- Winter: Cool to cold, with temperatures often hovering around 0°C to 5°C. Snow is rare but possible, and frost is more common.
- Spring and Autumn: These transitional seasons are mild and can be particularly pleasant, though rainfall is more frequent during these months.
Layered clothing is advisable throughout the year due to the variable weather conditions.
Are there specific local rules or customs visitors should be aware of in Volendam?
- Politeness: A simple greeting or thank you (in Dutch or English) is always appreciated.
- Tipping: While not obligatory, it is customary to leave a small tip (around 5-10%) at restaurants if you are satisfied with the service.
- Dress Codes: When visiting churches or religious sites, modest dress is expected.
- Photography: Ask for permission before photographing local people or their private properties.
Adhering to these practices not only shows respect but also helps in fostering a positive atmosphere during your visit.