Furnace Creek, California (USA)

Nestled in the vast and striking landscape of Death Valley National Park, Furnace Creek serves as a pivotal exploration hub for visitors. This oasis in the desert offers a unique blend of natural wonders and historical sites, including the lowest point in North America at Badwater Basin and the intriguing Harmony Borax Works.

The area provides an excellent base for exploring the park’s otherworldly terrains, dramatic salt flats, and ancient geological formations. With its rich mining history and captivating scenic drives, Furnace Creek is an essential stop for those seeking to uncover the mysteries of one of the hottest places on Earth.

Plan your visit during the cooler months from November to March to avoid the extreme summer temperatures, which can be overwhelming.

Ensure to carry ample water and sun protection, as the arid climate and soaring temperatures can pose a health risk during outdoor activities.

How to best experience Furnace Creek?

Tickets, tours, and activities for Furnace Creek are available at these providers:

Click on the logos below to easily compare prices.

california-usa furnace-creek GetYouGuide tickets booking

Feeling lucky? Try the direct search:

GetYourGuide.com Viator.com Trip.com Expedia.com Tiqets.com Ctrip.com (中文)

Furnace Creek: An Oasis in the Desert

Country	California (USA)
Time in Furnace Creek	GMT-8
Language spoken	English
Population	24 (Source: Latest Census Data)
Currency	US Dollar (USD $)
Airports	Furnace Creek Airport (0.5 mi / 0.8 km)

Furnace Creek, located in the heart of Death Valley, California, boasts a unique blend of natural beauty and stark, arid landscapes. As one of the hottest places on Earth, it offers visitors a chance to experience unparalleled desert vistas.

While primarily known for its extreme temperatures, this tiny village is surrounded by some of the most striking geological features in North America. From salt flats to sand dunes, and mountains painted with a palette of mineral-induced colors, the scenery is both otherworldly and breathtaking.

Where is Furnace Creek?

Furnace Creek sits in Death Valley National Park, in eastern California, known for its extreme heat and scenic desert views.

Distances:

Route	Distance by car	Time by car
From Los Angeles	230 mi	4 hours
From Las Vegas	120 mi	2 hours
From San Francisco	415 mi	6.5 hours

What is Furnace Creek famous for?

Furnace Creek is renowned for its dramatic desert landscapes and as the hottest place on Earth. It serves as a vibrant hub within the expansive and mesmerizing Death Valley National Park.

History

Pre-20th Century

Originally known as the land of the Timbisha Shoshone Native Americans, Furnace Creek’s geographical and cultural landscape was immensely shaped by this indigenous group. The region served as a winter camp for these Native Americans, who exploited the area’s resources, particularly the native mesquite trees for their beans and the small creeks throughout the valley for water. It wasn’t until the late 19th century that Furnace Creek saw an influx of settlers due to mining prospects, following the discovery of Borax. Notably, it remained relatively remote and difficult to access until significant developments in the early 20th century.

Early 20th Century

During the early 1900s, Furnace Creek experienced a transformative period due to borax mining. The famous 20-mule teams hauling borax out of the valley is a key piece of this era’s history. In 1927, the establishment of Furnace Creek Inn marked a significant shift from a mining hub to a potential tourist destination, oriented towards leveraging the extreme landscape for leisure and tourism. As mining dwindled, tourism slowly emerged as the primary economic activity, showcasing the stark beauty of Death Valley.

Late 20th Century to Present

The latter part of the 20th century through to the present day has seen Furnace Creek evolve into a major tourist attraction within Death Valley National Park. Furnace Creek Ranch was developed into a resort to accommodate an increasing number of visitors. Conservation efforts were amplified to protect the natural and cultural heritage of the area. Today, it stands as a testament to both the harshness and allure of Earth’s natural extremities, drawing visitors globally who come to experience its unique environment and historical sites.

Visit Furnace Creek

What to see and do in Furnace Creek, California (USA)

Furnace Creek serves as a gateway to the natural and historic treasures of Death Valley National Park. Visitors can explore the Furnace Creek Visitor Center, which offers informative exhibits about the area’s geology and ecology.

Hiking opportunities abound, with trails such as Golden Canyon and the Salt Creek Trail showcasing the park’s geological features and wildlife.

Experience the heat at the Furnace Creek area, known for some of the highest temperatures on Earth.
Visit the historic Harmony Borax Works, a key site in the borax mining history.
Engage in star gazing sessions, as the clear skies and minimal light pollution provide optimal conditions for astronomy enthusiasts.

Annual Events in Furnace Creek

Furnace Creek is host to a variety of events throughout the year, particularly notable are the Death Valley ’49ers Encampment and the Badwater Ultramarathon.

The ’49ers Encampment, held in November, commemorates the historic wagons of gold seekers, while the Badwater Ultramarathon in July, is known as one of the world’s toughest foot races, covering 135 miles from Death Valley to Mt. Whitney.

Best time to visit Furnace Creek

The optimal time to visit Furnace Creek is during the cooler months from October to April. This period avoids the extreme summer temperatures that can reach up to 120 degrees Fahrenheit, making outdoor activities more pleasant and safe.

Is Furnace Creek worth visiting?

Indeed, Furnace Creek is well worth a visit for those intrigued by natural extremities and rich history. As part of Death Valley, it offers a unique blend of stark beauty, extreme climates, and significant historical sites.

The transformation from a mining outpost to a tourist haven is a compelling story of adaptation and survival, resonating deeply with those who explore this extraordinary landscape.

What are the best activities to do in Furnace Creek, California?

Furnace Creek serves as an excellent base for exploring Death Valley National Park. Visitors can engage in various activities to fully appreciate the stunning landscapes and unique climate: 1. Hiking: There are several trails ranging from easy strolls such as the Salt Creek Interpretive Trail to challenging hikes like Golden Canyon. 2. Golfing: Enjoy a round at the Furnace Creek Golf Course, known as the world’s lowest elevation golf course. 3. Sightseeing: The Furnace Creek Visitor Center is a great starting point to learn about the area and plan sightseeing, which includes landmarks like Zabriskie Point and Badwater Basin. 4. Star Gazing: Due to its remote location, Furnace Creek offers some of the darkest night skies in the United States, ideal for stargazing. 5. Photography: Capture the striking contrast of Death Valley’s landscapes, ideal dawn and dusk for photographers seeking dramatic lighting. 6. Biking: Rent a bike and explore the extensive network of roads that offer scenic views of the surrounding desert. By partaking in these activities, visitors can capture the essence of this remarkable desert environment.

What types of accommodations are available in Furnace Creek?

Furnace Creek offers a variety of accommodations, catering to different preferences and budgets: 1. Hotels and Resorts: The Oasis at Death Valley features two main accommodations – the historic, upscale Furnace Creek Inn and the more family-oriented Furnace Creek Ranch. 2. Camping: Furnace Creek Campground is available for those who prefer an outdoor experience, with facilities including RV hookups and tent sites. 3. Vacation Rentals: Various private rentals like cabins and houses are available around Death Valley, providing another comfortable accommodation option. Each of these accommodations provide unique ways to experience the environment of Furnace Creek, whether you want luxury or a back-to-nature experience.

What is the climate like in Furnace Creek, and how should visitors prepare?

Furnace Creek is located in Death Valley, famous for holding the record for the highest air temperature recorded on Earth. The climate is characterized by extremely hot summers with temperatures that can soar to 120°F (49°C), and mild winters. To visit comfortably and safely, it is crucial to: 1. Stay Hydrated: Always carry plenty of water and drink regularly. 2. Dress Appropriately: Wear lightweight, light-colored, and loose-fitting clothing, along with a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses to protect from the sun. 3. Use Sunscreen: Apply a high-SPF sunscreen properly and reapply as necessary. 4. Plan Activities Wisely: Limit outdoor activities during peak heat times, usually from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. In winter, temperatures can drop significantly at night, so warm clothing is necessary for evenings.

Where can visitors find food and dining options in Furnace Creek?

Furnace Creek, though a remote area, offers a handful of dining options: 1. The Inn Dining Room: Situated at The Oasis, it provides a fine dining experience with a menu that blends local and sustainable ingredients. 2. 49er Café: A more casual dining option with a variety of American classics, particularly good for families. 3. Wrangler Steakhouse and Buffet: Ideal for hearty meals after a long day of exploring. 4. Furnace Creek Market: Visitors can also purchase groceries and prepare their own meals, especially if staying in accommodations with kitchen facilities. These eateries offer a range of options to suit different tastes and budgets, ensuring that most visitors can find something to their liking.

Can visitors experience any wildlife in Furnace Creek?

Though wildlife sightings in Death Valley are less common due to the harsh climate, visitors can still spot a variety of desert-adapted animals. In Furnace Creek and surrounding areas, keep an eye out for: 1. Coyotes – Often seen even close to inhabited areas. 2. Roadrunners – Fast-moving birds spotted in open areas. 3. Jackrabbits – Commonly seen at dawn and dusk. 4. Bighorn Sheep – More elusive, they can sometimes be observed in the mountainous areas of the park. Visitors are advised to keep a respectful distance and not to feed any wildlife they encounter to maintain the natural behavior and health of the animals.

Are there guided tours available in Furnace Creek?

Yes, Furnace Creek offers a variety of guided tours that can enhance the educational and experiential value of a visit. These tours include: 1. Jeep Adventure Tours: Explore remote areas of Death Valley with a guide who can navigate the rugged terrain and explain the area’s geology and history. 2. Walking Tours: Offered primarily in cooler seasons, these tours focus on the natural and cultural history of specific sites within Death Valley. 3. Stargazing Programs: Due to the dark skies free from light pollution, specialized guided stargazing events are occasionally available. These guided activities are typically led by knowledgeable guides who can provide insights that visitors might not discover on their own.

What are the cultural or historical sites to visit in Furnace Creek?

Furnace Creek is rich in cultural and historical sites that offer a glimpse into the area’s past: 1. Harmony Borax Works: An interpretative trail leads visitors through the remnants of a historic borax mining operation, crucial during the 1880s for its “20-mule team” wagons. 2. Borax Museum: Located at The Oasis at Death Valley, it houses an extensive collection of regional artifacts, geological specimens, and photographs. 3. Native American Sites: Death Valley was home to the Timbisha Shoshone tribe, and several sites throughout the park shed light on their history and culture. Exploring these sites provides a meaningful context to the history of Furnace Creek and the larger Death Valley area.

What preventive measures should visitors take against the desert conditions at Furnace Creek?

Visiting a desert environment like Furnace Creek in Death Valley demands specific preventive measures: 1. Hydration: Always carry more water than you think you’ll need. Dehydration is a serious risk in desert conditions. 2. Sun Protection: Wear high-SPF sunscreen, sunglasses with UV protection, and a wide-brimmed hat. 3. Appropriate Footwear: Wear closed, sturdy shoes to protect your feet from the rugged terrain and hot ground. 4. Wildlife Caution: Be cautious of wildlife and do not approach or feed animals. Snakes and scorpions can be dangerous if provoked. 5. Navigation Aids: Carry physical maps and GPS devices as cellphone service can be unreliable or non-existent. By adhering to these precautions, visitors can safely enjoy the dramatic beauty and unique experiences that Furnace Creek offers.