Buckingham Palace, London, England (United Kingdom)

Buckingham Palace (originally Buckingham House) is the residence and administrative headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom. The palace has 775 rooms and hosts the largest private garden in London. The various rooms have different functions: 19 rooms are representive rooms, 52 are royal and guest rooms, 188 rooms are for the staff , 92 are offices and 78 are bathrooms. There are 760 windows and 1514 doors. The facade of the royal palace is 108 meters long on the front and the building has a depth of 120 meters (including the central quadrilateral ) for a height of 24 meters.

Beware of restrictions: access to Buckingham Palace requires compliance with certain safety rules such as, for example, not entering the halls of the attraction with a stroller. It can be registered at the entrance to be collected at the exit at the end of the tour. It is also forbidden to shoot videos and photographs for commercial purposes inside the State Rooms. During high season, and for safety reasons, you may wait longer than usual at the entrance due to the strict security checks: arm yourself with patience.

More than 50,000 people visit the Palace every year as guests of state banquets, lunches, dinners, receptions and garden parties. Her Majesty also holds weekly hearings with the Prime Minister and receives newly appointed foreign ambassadors at Buckingham Palace.

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Best Buckingham Palace Tickets

Tickets for The State Rooms, Buckingham Palace

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Take an outing fit for a queen

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Tickets for The Royal Mews, Buckingham Palace

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Immerse yourself in the history of royal transportation at the Royal Mews

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Best Buckingham Palace Tours

Tickets for Changing of the Guard: Guided Tour

4.9/5

Watch the famous Changing of the Guard on a journey through British tradition

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London: Changing of the Guard & Buckingham Palace Tour

4.2/5

Experience a cherished tradition of the British monarchy on a small group tour of London. Watch the Changing of the Guards of the Queen’s Household Cavalry. Then, see the State Rooms of Buckingham Palace on a rare day it’s open to the public.

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London: Changing of the Guard Walking Tour

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Find the best viewpoints with a knowledgeable guide to capture every moment of this British tradition. March in step with the soldiers and learn the history of the guards, the royals and their palaces.

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Buckingham Palace: A Royal Residence

Buckingham Palace, located in the heart of London, England, stands as a symbol of the British monarchy and national pride. This historic palace not only serves as the residence of the monarchy but also as a venue for many official events and ceremonies. Tourists from around the world flock to witness the iconic Changing of the Guard ceremony, which showcases the precision and tradition of the Queen’s Guard. Inside, the lavishly decorated State Rooms open to the public each summer, offer an intimate glimpse into the royal lifestyle, featuring exquisite works of art from the Royal Collection. With its majestic facade, stunning gardens, and rich history dating back to 1703, Buckingham Palace captivates visitors with its grandeur and serves as a pivotal point of interest for anyone exploring the United Kingdom’s capital.

Explore the State Rooms and Gardens

Within the gates of Buckingham Palace, the State Rooms are a primary attraction, each elegantly adorned with some of the most exquisite pieces from the Royal Collection. Visitors can experience the grandeur of rooms like the Throne Room and the Banquet Hall, where state banquets are held. During the summer opening, you can also explore the Palace Gardens, often described as a “walled oasis in the middle of London,” offering a serene escape with beautifully arranged flowers and a picturesque lake.

Witness the Changing of the Guard

One of the most visually striking and ceremonious attractions of Buckingham Palace is the Changing of the Guard. This ceremonial event features guards, known as the Queen’s Guard, dressed in traditional red tunics and bearskin hats, performing a precise ritual involving the handing over of responsibility from one guard to the next. It’s a vivid display of British pomp and pageantry that’s not to be missed. This ceremony takes place according to a schedule which typically includes mornings and is subject to weather conditions.

Explore the majesty of Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace, the iconic residence of the British monarchy, is a splendid destination suited for all ages, including kids, couples, and older visitors. As a pinnacle of British culture and history, the palace invites visitors to explore its majestic state rooms, lush gardens, and often, the ceremonial Changing of the Guard. From ornate, historical decor to exhibitions that delve deep into royal history, touring Buckingham Palace is an enriching experience that offers a unique glimpse into the royal lifestyle and British heritage.

Discover the best time to visit the royal residence

While Buckingham Palace is a year-round attraction, the best time to visit is during the summer when the State Rooms are open to the public, typically from late July to September. This period allows access to the most intimate corners of the royal residence. Furthermore, attending during the annual Summer Opening can provide a more comprehensive tour experience.

Special annual events

One of the year’s highlights is ‘Trooping the Colour’, a spectacular military parade held in June to celebrate the Queen’s official birthday, offering vibrant displays of ceremony and pageantry.

Accessibility and visitor information

Ensuring a comfortable visit for everyone, Buckingham Palace is committed to accessibility and safety while maintaining certain restrictions to preserve its sanctity and security.

Accessibility

The palace is equipped with ramps, lifts, and accessible restrooms to cater to visitors with mobility challenges. Guide dogs and hearing dogs are also welcome.

Limitations

Photography is not allowed inside the State Rooms.
Large bags and backpacks must be checked in at the entrance.
Security checks are mandatory for all visitors.

Notes to visitors

Please wear comfortable walking shoes as tours can involve a lot of walking.
Children must be accompanied by an adult at all times.
Expect large crowds during tourist peak seasons, especially the summer.

Plan your visit to Buckingham Palace

Location details

The palace is centrally located within walking distance from several notable landmarks including the verdant St. James’s Park.

Address:

Buckingham Palace, London SW1A 1AA, United Kingdom

Visiting hours

The palace is open to visitors from 9:30 AM to 7:30 PM during the summer opening period. It remains closed to visitors outside these months except for various special tours.

Getting to Buckingham Palace

Reaching Buckingham Palace is convenient from various key locations around London using multiple modes of transport.

By Car

Driving to the palace is facilitated by several nearby parking areas, though traffic can be dense during peak tourist seasons.

Route	Distance	Travel time
From Heathrow Airport	15 miles (24 km)	45 minutes
From King’s Cross	3 miles (5 km)	20 minutes
From Westminster	1 mile (1.6 km)	10 minutes

By Public Transport

London’s extensive bus and underground network provides an efficient travel option without the worry of parking. The palace is a short walk from Victoria, Green Park, and St. James’s Park stations.

By Bus

Buses regularly run from major parts of the city directly to stops near the palace.

Nearby Attractions

Maximize your visit to Buckingham Palace by exploring nearby attractions:

Westminster Abbey – 0.8 miles (1.3 km)
Big Ben – 0.8 miles (1.3 km)
The Houses of Parliament – 0.8 miles (1.3 km)
The National Gallery – 1.2 miles (1.9 km)
Tate Britain – 1.5 miles (2.4 km)
Lambeth Palace – 2 miles (3.2 km)
St Paul’s Cathedral – 2.5 miles (4 km)
The Shard – 3.1 miles (5 km)
Tower of London – 3.8 miles (6.1 km)
Tower Bridge – 4 miles (6.4 km)
The British Museum – 2 miles (3.2 km)
Leicester Square – 1.5 miles (2.4 km)

Common questions

Who lives in Buckingham Palace?

Buckingham Palace is the primary residence of Queen Elizabeth II, although she spends much of her time at other royal properties depending on her duties and commitments. Other members of the Royal Family also have apartments in the palace. The property serves not only as a home for royals but also as a venue for many official events and receptions hosted by the Royal Family each year.

Can you visit the State Rooms at Buckingham Palace?

Yes, visitors can tour the State Rooms at Buckingham Palace during the summer months and on select dates in winter and spring when the monarch is not in residence. The State Rooms are used for official state functions and are richly furnished with some of the greatest treasures from the Royal Collection. Highlights include grand chandeliers, exquisite porcelain, and some of the finest English and French furniture in the world.

What are the security measures at Buckingham Palace?

Buckingham Palace is one of the most heavily secured buildings in the United Kingdom. Security measures include CCTV cameras, a police presence 24/7, and various barriers and gates. Visitors undergo airport-style security checks before entering, and there are numerous protocols in place to protect both the royals and guests. The airspace above Buckingham Palace is also a restricted zone.

What is the history of Buckingham Palace?

Buckingham Palace dates back to 1703 when it was built for the Duke of Buckingham. King George III acquired it in 1761 as a private residence for Queen Charlotte, and it has been the British Royal Family’s administrative headquarters since the reign of Queen Victoria. Over the years, it has undergone significant renovations and expansions to become the iconic structure it is today.

Are there any unique artifacts or art pieces in Buckingham Palace?

Buckingham Palace houses an extraordinary collection of art and artifacts, including works by Rembrandt, Van Dyck, Rubens, and Vermeer. It also displays some of the finest English and French furniture, Sèvres porcelain, and other decorative arts. These items are part of the Royal Collection, one of the largest and most important art collections in the world, curated over many generations of royalty.

How many rooms are there in Buckingham Palace?

Buckingham Palace boasts 775 rooms. These include 19 State rooms, 52 Royal and guest bedrooms, 188 staff bedrooms, 92 offices, and 78 bathrooms. The sheer size and scale of the Palace reflect its dual role as both a private residence and an official venue for the monarchy’s state and ceremonial duties.

Has Buckingham Palace ever been open to the public?

Yes, Buckingham Palace has been open to the public since 1993. This opening was originally a means to raise funds for the repair of Windsor Castle, following the fire in 1992. Today, tourists can visit the State Rooms, the Palace gardens, and the Queen’s Gallery, all of which showcase different aspects of the palace’s function and history.

What is the architectural style of Buckingham Palace?

Buckingham Palace is primarily built in the neoclassical style, characteristic of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The front facade, known as the East Front, was redesigned in 1913 by Sir Aston Webb and is the most famous view of the palace. The interior includes a mix of rococo, regency, and Victorian styles that reflect the changing tastes of the monarchy over the decades.

Does Buckingham Palace host any traditional events?

Buckingham Palace is the centerpiece for many traditional British events. These include the Changing of the Guard, a colorful and popular display of British pageantry that occurs several times a week depending on the season. Additionally, the palace hosts the annual summer garden parties, and the Trooping the Colour, which is a military parade to celebrate the Queen’s official birthday.

What is the role of Buckingham Palace during state visits?

During state visits, Buckingham Palace plays a central role as the venue where official banquets are held. It serves as a residence for visiting heads of state, providing a setting for both ceremonial greeting and bilateral discussions. The State Rooms are particularly used for grand receptions, showcasing the best of British royal hospitality and heritage.

How extensive are the Buckingham Palace gardens?

The Buckingham Palace Gardens are among the largest private gardens in London, covering 39 acres. They feature a beautifully manicured landscape, complete with flora, fauna, and a large lake. The gardens also play host to the Queen’s annual garden parties and are a key feature during the summer opening of the palace, where visitors can enjoy a leisurely walk through parts of this lush green space.

Is photography allowed inside Buckingham Palace?

Photography is not permitted inside Buckingham Palace during the tours of the State Rooms or the Queen’s Gallery. This policy helps protect the artworks and maintain the privacy and security of the space. However, photography is allowed in the Buckingham Palace Gardens during the summer opening, allowing visitors to capture the natural beauty of the royal grounds.

HelloMondo review

"A captivating peek into regal history and architecture, but often crowded."

Is Buckingham Palace in London worth visiting?

For those captivated by history and architecture, Buckingham Palace in London presents a remarkable encounter. It enables tourists to explore the ceremonial heart of British royalty. This iconic landmark offers exquisite State Rooms, an elegant Garden, and the famous Changing of the Guard ceremony. However, it’s important to note that the attraction can be extremely crowded, potentially diluting the personal experience of the visit.

While the palace’s historical significance and architectural grandeur are indisputable, those seeking a more tranquil and intimate experience might explore other less crowded historical sites nearby. Places such as the Queen’s Gallery or St. James’s Park offer rich history and beautiful scenery with fewer crowds. Overall, Buckingham Palace is worth visiting, but it is beneficial to be prepared for the potential influx of tourists, especially during peak seasons.