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Underberg, nestled in the southern Drakensberg region of South Africa, offers a scenic escape characterized by breathtaking mountain vistas and lush landscapes. This small town is renowned for its outdoor adventures, including hiking, fishing, and bird watching. Visitors are drawn to its tranquil atmosphere and opportunities for exploring nearby nature reserves and experiencing authentic local culture. Underberg serves as a gateway to the Sani Pass, a spectacular route leading to Lesotho, making it a unique starting point for cross-border excursions.
Before visiting Underberg, check the weather forecast and pack accordingly, as the mountain climate can be unpredictable and change swiftly.
Explore local markets and shops in Underberg to find unique crafts and gifts that reflect the rich culture of the Drakensberg region.
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Underberg: Gateway to the Southern Drakensberg
| Country | South Africa |
| Time in Underberg | GMT+2 |
| Language spoken | English and Zulu |
| Population | 7,500 (2023 estimate) |
| Currency | South African Rand (ZAR) |
| Airports |
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Underberg, located in the southern Drakensberg region of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, is a small town renowned for its breathtaking mountain vistas and rural charm. Historically a farming area, Underberg has become a popular destination for tourists looking to experience the great outdoors at its finest. The town serves as a starting point for many hikes and is known for the Sani Pass, a spectacular mountain road connecting South Africa to Lesotho. The landscape around Underberg features rolling hills, pristine rivers, and lush grasslands, providing a perfect backdrop for activities like fishing, horseback riding, and bird watching. The local community largely consists of farmers who produce dairy, beef, and maize, though tourism plays an increasingly significant role in the economy. Annual events like the Underberg Farmers Association Show gather locals and visitors to celebrate agriculture with exhibitions and competitions. Underberg’s weather varies dramatically with the seasons, ranging from warm and bright summers to snowy and harsh winters, which adds to the town’s character and challenges its residents. Despite its small size, Underberg boasts a vibrant cultural scene. The Himeville Museum, located nearby, details the history of the region from its indigenous peoples to its colonial past. Various local arts and crafts markets showcase the talents of regional artists, highlighting traditional Zulu craftwork alongside contemporary pieces. Whether it’s by exploring its scenic landscapes, engaging with its rich heritage, or relaxing in its serene environment, Underberg provides a truly South African mountain experience unlike any other.
Where is Underberg?
Underberg is situated in the southern part of the KwaZulu-Natal province, nestled at the foothills of the Southern Drakensberg mountains in South Africa.
Distances:
| Route | Distance by car | Time by car |
|---|---|---|
| Johannesburg to Underberg | 367 miles (590 km) | Approx. 5 hours 45 minutes |
| Durban to Underberg | 154 miles (248 km) | Approx. 2 hours 30 minutes |
What is Underberg famous for?
Underberg is famous for its access to the majestic Drakensberg mountains, providing spectacular nature trails, the challenging Sani Pass, and a gateway to the historic and picturesque Lesotho Highlands.
History
Prehistory to 1800s: Beginnings And Isolation
Underberg, located in the Southern Drakensberg area of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, had its territory initially inhabited by the indigenous San people, also referred to as the Bushmen. Their extensive rock art, found within the Drakensberg caves, beautifully illustrates their deep connection with this region. By the late 1700s and throughout the 1800s, European settlers and several Zulu clans moved into the area, leading to a mixture of cultural influences that shaped the early community structure of Underberg, which remained relatively isolated due to its mountainous terrain and challenging accessibility.
1900s: Development And Growth
Underberg was formally established in 1917 after the region became more accessible due to advancements in transportation. The village grew as a service center for farmers in the surrounding areas, especially for those involved in dairy and cattle farming. The first half of the 20th century saw increased infrastructure development, notably roads and bridges, which helped integrate Underberg more closely with other parts of South Africa. Post World War II, the population grew significantly, leading to more robust economic activities and community development.
2000s to Present: Tourism and Conservation
In recent decades, Underberg has transformed into a prominent tourist destination. It’s not just the breathtaking mountain scenery that attracts visitors but also its reputation as a gateway to the Sani Pass, a spectacular mountain road connecting South Africa to Lesotho. Ecotourism has become increasingly important, with efforts to conserve the unique flora and fauna of the Drakensberg area gaining momentum. Present-day Underberg thrives on a mixture of agriculture, tourism, and conservation efforts, maintaining a balance between growth and preserving its stunning natural environment.
Visit Underberg
What to see and do in Underberg
Underberg offers a plethora of activities for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. Here are some of the must-visit attractions and activities:
- Explore the Sani Pass: This is the most well-known activity in Underberg. The pass is a mountain road connecting Underberg to Lesotho, offering stunning views and a challenging drive.
- Drakensberg Park: Designated as a World Heritage site, it offers excellent hiking trails, rock climbing opportunities, and a chance to see ancient rock art.
- Fly Fishing: The rivers around Underberg are known for their excellent trout fishing.
- Horse Trails: Experience the Southern Drakensberg on horseback, a unique way to access some of the more remote areas.
Annual Events in Underberg
Underberg is home to several annual events that draw both local and international visitors:
- The Sani Stagger: A marathon and half marathon held in November that challenges runners with its high altitude and rugged terrain.
- Underberg Farmers Association Show: Typically held in March, this event showcases local agriculture, crafts, and livestock.
Best time to visit Underberg
The best time to visit Underberg is during the spring and early summer months (September to November), when the weather is mild and the landscapes are lush and vibrant. Winter (June to August) is also popular for those looking to experience snow in some higher regions.
Is Underberg worth visiting?
Underberg is most certainly worth visiting, especially for those who cherish outdoor activities and natural beauty. It offers a unique blend of adventure, serenity, and scenic landscapes unmatched in many parts of South Africa. Whether you’re up for a vigorous hike, peaceful fishing, or an adventurous drive up the Sani Pass, Underberg provides a memorable and enriching experience that connects you with nature and local culture.