Asti, nestled in the rolling hills of Piedmont in northern Italy, is renowned for its rich history and vibrant cultural life. This charming city, famous for its sparkling Asti Spumante wine, offers visitors a blend of medieval and Gothic architecture, with numerous towers and churches dotting its skyline. Every year, Asti comes alive with the Palio di Asti, an ancient horse racing festival that rivals Siena’s. The area is also celebrated for its gastronomy, featuring truffles and robust red wines, making it a must-visit destination for food and wine connoisseurs.
For an unforgettable experience, visit Asti during the Palio held in September, where the city’s historical rivalry is showcased in exhilarating horse races.
Educate yourself on local wines by touring the nearby vineyards and wineries; Asti offers a deep dive into the world of Piedmontese viniculture.
Asti: A Gem in Italy’s Piedmont Region
Country | Italy |
Time in Asti | GMT+1 |
Language spoken | Italian |
Population | 75,497 (source: latest official data) |
Currency | Euro (€, EUR) |
Airports |
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Nestled in the heart of Italy’s renowned Piedmont region, Asti is a city steeped in history and culture, famed for its viticulture and as a city rich with medieval architecture. The city’s origins trace back to pre-Roman times, flourishing in the Middle Ages as a free comune and later as a part of the Duchy of Savoy. Asti is perhaps best known today for its sparkling wines, primarily Asti Spumante and Moscato d’Asti, which come from the surrounding vineyards that are part of the Monferrato, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Where is Asti?
Situated in the northern part of Italy, Asti lies in the Piedmont region, known for its mountains, vineyards, and rich history.
Distances:
Route | Distance by car | Time by car |
---|---|---|
Milan to Asti | 80 miles (129 km) | Approx. 1 hour 30 minutes |
Turin to Asti | 36 miles (58 km) | Approx. 45 minutes |
Genoa to Asti | 72 miles (116 km) | Approx. 1 hour 15 minutes |
What is Asti famous for?
Aside from its historical significance, Asti shines in the culinary world, particularly for its wines. It hosts an annual festival, the Palio di Asti, which is the oldest recorded bareback horse race in Italy.
History
Prehistoric to Roman Times
Archaeological evidence suggests that the area where Asti now stands has been inhabited since the Neolithic age. The strategic location at the confluence of important trade routes made it a desirable spot for settling and trade. Coming into historical times, Asti was originally a town of the Taurini tribe, which later fell under Roman control. It became a municipium, a significant status among Roman territories, and prospered under the Pax Romana.
Medieval Asti (10th-14th Century)
Following the fall of the Roman Empire, Asti gained importance as a free commune in the 10th century. The city was often at odds with neighboring communes and principalities, chiefly for control of the wealthy trade routes. Its location made it a hub for merchants and bankers, and Asti experienced a golden age of autonomy and economic prosperity, particularly in wine trade, in the 12th and 13th centuries. This period was marked by intense building activities, including the creation of Romanesque churches and expansion of the defensive walls.
Renaissance to Early Modern Period (15th-18th Century)
During the Renaissance, Asti saw a decline in its political and economic fortunes. It fell under various dominions, including those of the French, the Spanish, and the Duchy of Savoy. Despite this, the city witnessed some Renaissance influence in art and architecture. In the 17th and 18th centuries, despite sovereign struggles, Asti maintained a degree of economic stability, mainly through agriculture and wine production that became synonymous with the region.
19th Century to Present
The unification of Italy in the 19th century brought about significant changes in Asti, aligning it with the national economic and political fortunes of the new Kingdom of Italy. The 20th century saw both hardships, marked by the two World Wars, and revitalization, particularly in viticulture and the industrial sector. Today, Asti stands as a blend of historical richness and modern vitality, known globally primarily for its sparkling wines and rich cultural heritage.
Visit Asti
What to see and do in Asti, Italy
Exploring Asti offers a plunge into a rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty. Notable landmarks include the Gothic Asti Cathedral, known for its stunning frescoes, and the ancient Palazzo Mazzetti, which houses numerous art collections. Nature enthusiasts can wander through the nearby vineyard-covered hills, which are ideal for hiking and offer panoramic views of the region. Asti is also renowned for its culinary offerings, especially truffles and wines; therefore, a visit to local vineyards for tastings is highly recommended.
- Explore the Cathedral of Asti
- Visit Palazzo Mazzetti for art collections
- Hike the vineyard-covered hillsides
- Enjoy wine tasting at local vineyards
Festivals and Events in Asti
Asti is vibrant with cultural festivities, most notably the Palio di Asti, an annual horse race that takes place in the city’s central Piazza every September. This event is steeped in medieval tradition and is one of the oldest of its kind in Italy. Additionally, the Douja d’Or is a famed wine festival occurring in September, celebrating the region’s rich enological heritage. Both festivals attract visitors from across the globe, making autumn an especially festive season in Asti.
Best time to visit Asti
While Asti is charming year-round, the best time to visit is between late spring and early autumn, from May to October. This period promises pleasant weather, making it ideal for exploring the outdoors and participating in local festivals like the Palio di Asti and the Douja d’Or wine festival.
Is Asti worth visiting?
Asti is indeed worth visiting for anyone fascinated by history, culture, and gastronomy. The city offers a unique blend of architectural beauty, historic richness, and culinary excellence, particularly noted for its wines and truffles. The vibrant local festivals add a dynamic cultural experience to your visit, making Asti a must-see destination in Italy’s Piedmont region.
What are the most notable architectural landmarks to visit in Asti?
Asti is renowned for its rich architectural heritage, prominently featuring both medieval and Baroque structures. Notable landmarks include the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta, which is a stunning example of Gothic architecture in Italy. The church boasts intricate façades and a beautifully adorned interior. Another must-visit is the Palazzo Mazzetti, which offers insights into Baroque architecture and houses an intriguing museum with various artworks and historical exhibits. Additionally, the Tower of Troyana, also known as the Clock Tower, is one of the remaining 12 towers in the city from medieval times, providing visitors with an authentic sense of Asti’s storied past.
What local dishes should I try while visiting Asti?
While in Asti, indulging in the local cuisine is a must. The region is famous for its truffles, so try dishes like ‘Tajarin al Tartufo,’ a thin, golden pasta served with generous shavings of truffle. Another local specialty is ‘Agnolotti,’ small ravioli stuffed with a mix of roasted meats and served with a buttery sage sauce. Don’t miss ‘Bagna Cauda,’ a warm dip made with garlic, anchovies, olive oil, and butter, perfect for chilly evenings. For dessert, savor ‘Bonet,’ a traditional chocolate and amaretto pudding. Each of these dishes represents the rich gastronomic tradition of Asti.
What types of wines are the Asti region famous for, and where can I taste them?
Asti is world-renowned for its wines, particularly the sparkling Asti Spumante and the lightly sparkling Moscato d’Asti. The region’s rolling hills are dotted with vineyards that produce these high-quality wines, leveraging the unique microclimate and rich soil. To truly experience these wines, consider visiting local vineyards and wineries like Contratto, known for its historical cellars and quality Spumante. Additionally, Cantina Sociale di Canelli offers guided tours and tastings, giving visitors a deep dive into the local wine production processes and the opportunity to taste different varietals.
Can you recommend some outdoor activities in Asti?
Asti’s picturesque landscapes offer a plethora of outdoor activities. Hiking enthusiasts can explore the trails at Riserva Naturale Speciale di Valleandona, Valle Botto, Valle Grande, which showcase the area’s natural beauty and provide opportunities for fossil hunting. Biking along the Tanaro River is another popular activity, offering scenic views along the gentle river bends. For a relaxing day, visitors can stroll through the Park of Rocchetta Tanaro, a natural haven perfect for picnicking, bird watching, and simply enjoying the tranquility of nature.
Are there any traditional festivals in Asti that tourists can attend?
Asti is famous for its vibrant festivals, most notably the Palio di Asti, an annual horse race that takes place on the third Sunday of September. This event is steeped in local tradition and features a breathtaking display of medieval costumes, flag waving, and competitive races. Another significant festival is the Douja d’Or, a renowned wine festival celebrating the region’s rich viticulture, held in September. It offers wine tastings, culinary sessions, and cultural performances, drawing wine enthusiasts from around the world.
What are some recommended accommodations in Asti?
Asti offers a range of accommodations to suit various preferences and budgets. For those seeking luxury, the Hotel Lis is a well-appointed option offering modern amenities and comfort. If you prefer a more quaint and immersive experience, consider staying at La Casa Celeste, a charming bed and breakfast providing a cozy atmosphere and excellent hospitality. For travelers on a budget, the Hotel Asti, situated near the city center, offers economical options without compromising on essential services. Each of these accommodations offers a unique way to experience the hospitality of Asti.
Where can I shop for authentic local products in Asti?
For authentic local shopping in Asti, head to the bustling Mercato Coperto, an indoor market where locals and tourists alike shop for fresh produce, cheeses, meats, and other regional specialties. Additionally, Corso Alfieri is lined with shops offering artisanal goods, such as handcrafted jewelry, ceramics, and textiles, perfect for unique souvenirs. During the weekly street markets, you can find an array of items from local crafts to gourmet delicacies, making it a perfect opportunity to pick up authentic Asti products and interact with local artisans.
Are there guided tours available in Asti?
Yes, Asti offers a variety of guided tours that cater to different interests. Historical walking tours are available, which cover the rich past of the city, highlighting significant landmarks like the Gothic Cathedral and medieval towers. For wine enthusiasts, several local wineries and vineyards offer guided tours, complete with tastings of the famous Moscato d’Asti and Asti Spumante. Additionally, culinary tours can provide a deep dive into Asti’s food culture, featuring visits to local markets and traditional eateries. These tours can be booked through local tourist offices or online platforms.