Fujairah, United Arab Emirates

Fujairah, the jewel of the United Arab Emirates, is nestled along the Gulf of Oman with a backdrop of the Hajar Mountains, offering a unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue. Unlike its neighboring emirates, Fujairah stands out with its lush landscape, extensive coastline, and ancient fortresses. This emirate provides an eclectic mix of outdoor activities and cultural experiences, from exploring snorkeling and diving sites to visiting centuries-old mosques and forts. Fujairah is an ideal destination for those looking to experience a different facet of the UAE’s rich heritage and scenic charm.

For the best experience, visit Fujairah during the cooler months from October to March when the weather is most pleasant for exploring its beaches and historical sites.

Consider renting a car for convenient travel around Fujairah to fully enjoy its diverse landscapes and easily access its many attractions from coast to mountain.

How to best experience Fujairah?

Tickets, tours, and activities for Fujairah are available at these providers:

Click on the logos below to easily compare prices.

united-arab-emirates fujairah GetYouGuide tickets booking

Feeling lucky? Try the direct search:

GetYourGuide.com Viator.com Trip.com Expedia.com Tiqets.com Ctrip.com (中文)

Fujairah: Gem of the Emirates

Country
United Arab Emirates

Time in Fujairah
GMT+4

Language spoken
Arabic

Population
152,000 (World Population Review)

Currency
UAE Dirham (AED)

Airports

Fujairah International Airport (1 mi / 1.6 km)

Fujairah, one of the seven emirates that make up the United Arab Emirates, is uniquely positioned on the east coast, mainly along the Gulf of Oman. Unlike its neighboring emirates, Fujairah’s landscape is richly mountainous with the majestic Hajar Mountains running through much of the emirate. Historically, Fujairah has been a vital post for trade routes due to its strategic maritime position. Today, it is recognized for combining its rich historical footprint with a modern approach to development.

Fujairah is known for its pristine beaches, historical artifacts, and vibrant cultural heritage. As a trade and heritage city, it houses ancient forts, mosques, and the oldest fort in the UAE — Fujairah Fort. Its diverse marine life and water sports also attract tourists, and the annual powerboating world championship plays a pivotal role in its tourism.

Where is Fujairah?

Fujairah is located on the eastern part of the United Arab Emirates, along the Gulf of Oman.

What is Fujairah famous for?

Fujairah is famous for its rich history, scenic beauty, and strategic economic importance. It uniquely combines historical charm with modern culture, making it a go-to destination for history buffs and leisure seekers alike.

History

Pre-Islamic Period

Fujairah, nestled on the eastern part of the Arabian Peninsula, has been inhabited since the Iron Age as evidenced by archaeological sites like Bithnah and Qidfa. Artifacts found here point to early human settlements and trade connections with the civilizations of Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley.

Islamic Era (7th Century Onwards)

With the advent of Islam, the region witnessed significant changes. The introduction of Islam transformed the cultural and religious landscape of the area. During this period, Fujairah, like much of the region, was loosely part of larger empires like the Umayyads and Abbasids based in faraway Damascus and Baghdad.

Portuguese Control (16th Century)

The strategic location of Fujairah along the Gulf of Oman made it a target for Portuguese explorers and traders in the 16th century, who aimed to control the maritime routes. The Portuguese built fortifications along the coast, remnants of which can still be seen today.

Rise of Local Dynasties (17th – Early 20th Century)

In the subsequent centuries, local tribes established control over Fujairah. The Sharqi dynasty, ruling since the 18th century, has been instrumental in the region’s development. The official recognition of Fujairah as an independent emirate by the British in 1952 marked a definitive turning point for the area.

Formation of the United Arab Emirates (1971)

Fujairah became one of the seven emirates that formed the United Arab Emirates in 1971. Since then, it has developed rapidly, with investments in industries such as aluminum smelting, pharmaceuticals, and textiles, bolstering its economic profile.

Visit Fujairah

What to see and do in Fujairah

Fujairah offers a unique blend of cultural, historical, and natural attractions. Explore the Fujairah Fort and the adjacent Heritage Village to get a glimpse into the emirate’s rich history. For natural beauty, the Al Bidya Mosque, which is the oldest in the UAE, provides not only historical insights but also spiritual peace.

Visit the Fujairah Fort for a dive into historical architecture.
Explore the underwater world with snorkeling or diving at Snoopy Island.
Relax at the pristine beaches along the Gulf of Oman.
Hike through the quaint trails of the Hajar Mountains.

Festivals and Events in Fujairah

Fujairah is vibrant with cultural festivities and events throughout the year. The Fujairah International Monodrama Festival held in January offers theatrical performances from around the globe. The Fujairah International Arts Festival, which takes place in February, brings artists and musicians together in a celebration of global arts.

Best time to visit Fujairah

The optimal time to visit Fujairah is from October to March when the weather is cooler and more conducive to exploring outdoor attractions and engaging in activities like hiking and diving.

Is Fujairah worth visiting?

Fujairah is undoubtedly worth visiting for its unique offerings distinct from the more cosmopolitan parts of the UAE. Its rich history, combined with stunning natural landscapes and cultural richness, provide a deeply enriching experience for all visitors.

What are the top attractions to visit in Fujairah?

Fujairah is renowned for its striking nature and ancient heritage. Top attractions include the Fujairah Fort, built in the 16th century, showcasing traditional Emirati architecture and offering insights into the region’s history. Al Bidyah Mosque, the oldest mosque in the UAE, offers visitors a glimpse into Islamic architecture and history. The Fujairah Museum is another must-visit, housing artifacts from local archaeological excavations. For nature lovers, the Ain Al Madhab Gardens provide a serene environment, featuring a mineral spa and picnic areas. The beaches along the Fujairah coastline, such as Khor Fakkan and Al Aqah, offer pristine sand and opportunities for water sports.

What are some recommended activities in Fujairah for an adventure seeker?

Adventure seekers will find plenty of thrilling activities in Fujairah. Snorkeling and scuba diving are popular, thanks to the rich marine life and clear waters, especially around Snoopy Island. Hiking enthusiasts can explore the trails of the Hajar Mountains, offering panoramic views and encounters with diverse flora and fauna. Mountain biking through the rugged terrain offers a challenging and exhilarating experience. Kayaking along the coast and through the mangroves provides unique perspectives of the region’s natural beauty. Off-road driving is another favored activity, with numerous trails providing access to less-traveled areas of Fujairah’s dramatic landscape.

What local dishes should visitors try in Fujairah?

When visiting Fujairah, sampling local cuisine is a must. Traditional dishes include Al Machboos, a flavorful rice dish cooked with meat or seafood and a blend of spices. Another delicacy is Saloona, a spicy stew made with vegetables, meat or fish. For seafood lovers, try the local catch like Hamour or Shari prepared grilled or fried. Al Harees, a simple yet hearty wheat and meat dish, is traditionally enjoyed during festivals and celebrations. For a refreshing drink, Laban, a salty buttermilk, complements the local cuisine. End the meal with Luqaimat, sweet dumplings drizzled with date syrup.

Are there any cultural or heritage tours available in Fujairah?

Yes, Fujairah offers a variety of cultural and heritage tours that introduce visitors to its rich history and traditions. These tours typically cover key historical sites such as the Fujairah Fort, one of the oldest forts in the UAE, and the Al Bidyah Mosque, the oldest mosque in the country. The Fujairah Heritage Village is another popular stop, where you can experience traditional Emirati life, including crafts like pottery and weaving. Some tours also offer visits to local markets where traditional goods, such as spices and textiles, are sold. These guided tours are great for gaining a deeper understanding of Emirati culture and history.

What options are available for family-friendly activities in Fujairah?

Fujairah is great for families, offering a variety of activities that cater to all ages. The Fujairah Adventure Park is a popular destination, featuring climbing walls, zip lines, and obstacle courses. The beaches around Fujairah, such as Dibba and Al Aqah, provide ample space for sandcastle building, swimming, and snorkeling. Families can also visit the Fujairah Aquatic Club for lessons in sailing, windsurfing, and other water sports. For a relaxing day out, the Ain Al Madhab Gardens not only offer beautiful landscapes but also family-oriented entertainment such as miniature golf and swimming pools.

How is the shopping experience in Fujairah?

Fujairah offers a diverse shopping experience that ranges from modern shopping malls to traditional souks. The Fujairah Mall and Century Mall feature a variety of international and local brands, along with entertainment options and dining outlets. For a more traditional experience, the Fujairah Souk is not to be missed. Here, shoppers can find everything from hand-woven rugs to local spices, perfumes, and handcrafted jewelry. The Friday Market, located on the road to Masafi, is another excellent spot for bargains on fruits, pottery, and plants. This blend of modern and traditional shopping venues provides a comprehensive retail experience.

What are popular local events or festivals in Fujairah?

Fujairah hosts several cultural events and festivals throughout the year that highlight its rich heritage and modern outlook. One of the key events is the Fujairah International Monodrama Festival, which gathers talented theatrical performers from around the globe. The Fujairah International Arts Festival is another significant event, showcasing a wide range of art, music, and dance performances. For sports enthusiasts, the Fujairah Adventure Race offers a thrilling challenge in the stunning landscapes of the emirate. These events provide visitors with deep insights into both the traditional and contemporary cultural aspects of Fujairah.

Can you recommend some nature spots in Fujairah for wildlife enthusiasts?

Fujairah is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, boasting a variety of ecosystems. The Wadi Wurayah is a key attraction; this biosphere reserve is home to several species of flora and fauna, some unique to the region, and offers stunning waterfalls and rock pools. Bird watchers will enjoy Al Bithnah and Al Qurayyah, where indigenous and migratory birds abound. The marine life near Snoopy Island is vibrant and accessible, making it a great spot for snorkeling and diving to observe sea turtles, reef fish, and coral formations. The nearby mangroves are also worth exploring for their unique coastal ecosystem.

Country	United Arab Emirates
Time in Fujairah	GMT+4
Language spoken	Arabic
Population	152,000 (World Population Review)
Currency	UAE Dirham (AED)
Airports	Fujairah International Airport (1 mi / 1.6 km)